八年级下册英语单项选择50题总结以及易错点含答案.docx

1、八年级下册英语单项选择50题总结以及易错点含答案八年级下册英语单项选择（50题）总结以及易错点含答案一、选择题1Living in_ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _ advantage of every opportunity to develop.Aan; the Ban; /Cthe; an Dthe; /2 Have you seen _ film before? Yes. I saw it on _ Christmas Day, but I

2、cant remember the exact year.Aa; a Ba; the Cthe; a Dthe; the3-Have you moved to _ new flat? -Not yet, the building is under _ construction.Aa; the Bthe; / C/ ; / D/; the4Caoxian county_ tiny little-known inland county in _ East Chinas Shandong Province, became famous overnight.Aa; the Ba; / Cthe; at

3、 Dthe; /二、选择题5If you are buying todays Suzhou Daily, could you get _ for me?Im glad to help you.Ait Bthis Cone Dthat6Teachers use _ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.Athey Bthem Ctheir Dtheirs7Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as_of Sanya.Ait Bone Cthat D

4、the one三、选择题8A factory will be built for the _ of this type of new energy car.Aposition Bpopulation Cproduction Dpronunciation9This is a _ of our city. Look! Our school is here.Amap Bmusic Cname Dteam四、选择题10David promised to help me with my physics last Sunday. But to my great disappointment, he nev

5、er appeared that day.What does the word “disappointment” mean in the sentence?AThe feeling of being nervousBThe feeling of being lonelyCThe feeling of being unhappyDThe feeling of being worried11Happy birthday, Anna. Heres my present for you.Wow, thank you so much. Im really_that you still remember

6、my birthday.Ascared Bstressed Csatisfied Dsurprised12 How do you find the price now? As a_rule, prices follow needs.Aprivate Bgeneral Ccentral Dfixed五、选择题13The earthquake in Yaan took place _ two past eight _ the morning of April 20th. Yes, some people were still sleeping for it was weekend.Ain; on

7、Bon; in Cat; in Dat; on14Volunteering is a good way to experience life _ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.Aover Bbeyond Cagainst Dabove15_small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world.AAcross BBeyond CThrough DAgains

8、t六、选择题16Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?Yes. Now we are thinking about how to _.Apick it out Bcarry it out Cfind it out Dput it out七、选择题17Sometimes smiles _ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.Ashould Bwould Cmust Dcan18In China, many studen

9、ts have to stay up late to do their homework.No worries. The government has realized the problem. Im sure there _ be good news soon.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed19You _ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.Amust Bcan Cmay Dcould20 Zoe, what do you think is the greatest

10、advantage of shopping online? At least I _ spend much time going from shop to shop.Ashouldnt Bcant Cneednt Dmustnt八、选择题21How _ the wind _! Im afraid he wont arrive on time.Aterrible; is blowingBterrible; soundsCterribly; is soundingDterribly; blows九、选择题22I heard that you were a volunteer in Huaian M

11、arathon. _ was it?It was about 42 kilometres.AHow much BHow far CHow long DHow many23_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”AHow long BHow often CHow far DHow soon十、选择题24The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District _ on

12、 March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.Aheld Bhas held Cis held Dwas held25Much attention should _ these details.Apay Bbe paid Cpay to Dbe paid to26Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? Not until it _next week.Ais built Bbuilds Cwill build Dwill be built十一、选

13、择题27You have no chance of getting the position. Im afraid you _ your time if you apply for it.Awaste Bhave wastedChave been wasting Dwill be wasting28Have you seen recently? No, but I _ dinner with him on Friday.Ahad Bhave had Cam having Dwas having29The students in our group _ the final preparation

14、 for the match. We are sure to win.Amade Bare making Cmake Dwill make30My grandma _ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.Aenjoys Benjoyed Cwill enjoy Dis enjoying十二、选择题31I was late for school today _ I didnt catch the early bus.Abecause Bso Cbut Dthen32People cut down too many trees, _ t

15、he greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.Aso Bbecause Calthough Dif十三、选择题33 I am worried about _. Whatever the result is, dont be too hard on yourself.Ahow can I pass my driving test Bwhich high school will I enterCwhether I can get great grades in the final exam Dwhen can I catch up with

16、the top students34Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Lets go and ask our teacher.Athat I can spend my holidayBhow can I do better in my lessonsCwhom can I make friends withDwhich senior high I can choose十四、选择题35Its easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.Yes. _.AMany hands make light w

17、orkBThere is no smoke without fireCWhere there is a will, there is a wayDA true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart十五、选择题36Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?Not at all. _.AIts my pleasure BId rather not. CId like it. DWith pleasure.37We can invite Ka

18、te and Paul to Baohe Park with us._ Ill give them a call right now.AWhy not? BWhat for? CWhats up? DAre you kidding?38 Michael was late for Mr. Smiths chemistry class this morning._? As far as I know, he never came late to class.ASo what BWhy not CHow come DWho cares39Heres your change._AMy pleasure

19、. BThank you. CWith pleasure. DNo problem.40Would you like me to lock the door? _AYes, Id like to. BIts a pleasure. CYes, please. DIt doesnt matter.十六、选择题41Lilys parents always encourage her _out her opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak Dspoken42（题文） .- Shall we take a walk outside? Sorry, Im too bus

20、y _ for the coming examAprepare Bto prepareCpreparing Dwith preparing43_ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.APlanted BPlants CPlant DPlanting44_ fun my family had _ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation!AHow, taking BWhat, taken CWhat, taking DHow, taken45The comp

21、uter requires _. I think I need _ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.Afixing, to go Bto fix, going Cfixing, going Dto fix, to go十七、选择题46How much are the two pairs of shoes? They are not expensive. I think fifty dollars _ enough.Ais Bare Cwere Dwas十八、选择题47Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?Because he knows

22、 almost everything _ we want to know.Awhom Bwhat Cwho Dthat48-Is this park _ youve visited recently?-Yes, its one of the most beautiful parks Ive ever visited.Athat Bwhat Cthe one Dwhere十九、选择题49Many people do not realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.Auntil Bwhile Cwhen Dafter50 Wh

23、at do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA? 一 Amazing, _he was refused many times at first.Aunless Bthough Csince Dbecause【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1B解析：B【解析】试题分析：考查冠词：第一空填an，生活在一个快节奏的世界，单词even以元音字母e开头，所以是an；第二空不填，固定词组take advantage of意思“利用”，句意：生活在一个快节奏的世界，我们面对较大的竞争，因此我们必须利用每个机会去发展。选

24、B。考点：考查冠词点评：冠词是高中学生必须掌握的知识点，虽然在初中就提到冠词，由于冠词的用法太多，做题时必须根据不同的语境来确定用哪一个冠词，冠词在固定短语中的考查也是近几年的热点。即学即练：I looked under_bed and found _books I lost last week.A. the; a B. the；the C. 不填；the D. the; 不填解析：B。此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。the bed 指“所看的床”；the books指“所丢的书”2C解析：C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部电影吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，但是不记得具体是哪一年

25、了。the是定冠词，一般用于特指的名词前；a是不定冠词，一般用于泛指的，有后置定语的一般都用the。题中the film是特指这部电影，圣诞节是泛指的一个，故选C。考点：考查定冠词the和不定冠词a的用法区别。3B解析：B【解析】考查情景交际和冠词。“你已经搬到那个新公寓了吗？”“还没有，那栋大楼正在建设中。”此处特指那个新公寓，用the；under construction是固定搭配，“在建设中”。故选B。4B解析：B【详解】句意：曹县是中国东部山东省一个鲜为人知的内陆小县城，一夜之间就出名了。考查冠词辨析。第一空指“一个内陆小县城”，表泛指，故第一空填a；East China是专有名词，前

26、不加任何冠词，故选B。二、选择题5C解析：C【详解】句意：如果你要买今天的苏州日报，能帮我买一份吗?我很乐意帮助你。考查代词用法。it特指上文提到的同一对象，同一事物，是“同类同物”；this这、这个；one泛指上文提到的同类事物中的一个，是“同类不同物”；that那、那个；根据题干可知，此处是泛指苏州日报中的一份，是“同类不同物”，因此用one；故选C。6C解析：C【详解】句意：教师利用他们的知识帮助孩子成为聪明的青少年。考查代词。they他们，主格，作主语；them他们，宾格，作宾语；their他们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；空格修饰其后的名词kno

27、wledge“知识”，应用形容词性物主代词，故选C。7C解析：C【详解】句意：你的故乡真漂亮！空气质量和三亚的一样好。that指已提到过或已知的某类人或事物；考查代词辨析。it是代指上文提及的同一个东西；one指代上文提到的同类事物中的某一个，one是泛指，the one是特指。这里的代词代指air quality, 指代上文提到的某类事物，用that。其后经常跟介词短语。故选C。三、选择题8C解析：C【详解】句意：将建一座工厂来生产这种新能源汽车。考查名词辨析。position位置，职位；population人口；production生产，产品；pronunciation发音。根据句意可知，

28、建工厂是为了新能源汽车的生产。故选C。9A解析：A【详解】句意：这是一张我们城市的地图。看，我们学校在这儿！考查名词辨析。map地图；music音乐；name名字；team队伍。根据后文“Look! Our school is here”在指认学校的位置，可知这是一张地图，故选A。四、选择题10C解析：C【详解】句意：大卫上星期天答应帮我补习物理。 但令我大失所望的是，他那天并没有出现。“失望”这个词在句子中是什么意思？考查形容词词义辨析。nervous紧张不安的；lonely寂寞的；unhappy不开心的；worried担心的。根据“he never appeared that day.”可

29、知，大卫本答应帮“我”补习，但是他没有出现，可知“我”是不开心的，disappointment是名词，本意是 “失望；沮丧”。在句子中指“不快乐的感觉”。故选C。11D解析：D【详解】句意：安妮，生日快乐，这个是我给你的礼物。哇，非常感谢你。我真的很惊讶你仍然记得我的生日。考查形容词。scared 害怕的；stressed焦虑不安的； satisfied满意的； surprised惊讶的。根据“you still remember my birthday”你仍记得我的生日，此处表达的是很惊讶，用形容词surprised。故选D。12B解析：B【详解】句意：你觉得现在的价格如何？一般来说，价格随需求而变化。考查形容词。private私人的；general一般的；central中心的；fixed固定的。此处用短语as a general rule表示“一般来说”