1、北京通州区中考一模试题英语北京通州区2019中考一模试题-英语英语听力理解共26分【一】听下面四段对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。共4分,每题1分1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.P ARK4.A.B.C.【二】听下面对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答以下问题的最正确答案。共12分,每题1分请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。5.WhatsTomdoingoverthere?A.Buyingabox. B.Carryingabox. C.Drawingabox.6.Whatsinthebox?A.Booksandmagazines.B.Booksandpicture
2、s.C.Applesandoranges.请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。7.Whoisgoingtopreparethelunch?A.Tonysmother. B.Jennysmother. C.Bettysmother.8.Whatkindoffooddoesthegirllike?A.Rice. B.Pizza. C.Noodles.请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Sport. B.Vacation.C.Weather.10.WhydidthemanstayhomeandwatchTV? A.Itwasrai
3、ning.B.Hewastootired.C.Theprogramwasinteresting.请听一段对话,完成第11至第13小题。11.Whodoesthemanbuyagiftfor?A.AJapanesefriend.B.AJapanesefamily.C.AJapaneseteacher.12.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?A.Asetofapenandapencil.B.Abiggersetwithfourpens.C.Asetofapenandfourpencils.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.J
4、apaneselanguage.B.Japaneseculture.C.Japaneseeducation.请听一段独白,完成第14至第16小题。14.WhatisMikedoing?A.Havingacompetitionwiththevisitors. B.Leadingaconversationaboutthevisit.C.Makinganintroductiontothevisit.15.Whenwilltheytakethetour?A.Beforeclass. B.Inclass. C.Afterclass.16.Howmanyplacesareincludedinthetour
5、?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.【三】听对话,记录关键信息,在相应的位置上作答。共10分,每题2分InformationabouttheRentedHouseLocation位置17Street,GlenEden10minuteswalktothe1819minutestothetrainstationDetailedinformationahousewithtwo20bedrooms,mediumsizeno21语言知识运用共25分【四】单项填空共13分,每题1分从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最正确选项。22.Mikeismygoodfrie
6、nd.Heoftenhelps_withmyEnglish.A.I B.meC.my D.mine23.Whendoyouusuallygotothechessclub?_Fridayafternoon.A.At B.InC.Of D.On24.Canyouplayfootball?Yes,_Icantplayitverywell.A.butB.orC.soD.and25._wereyoulateforschoolthismorning?BecauseIgotuplateandmissedthebus.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What26.Mikehasbeenworki
7、nghardandnowheisoneof_studentsinhisclass.A.good B.better C.best D.thebest27.MustIcleanmyroomrightnow?No,you_.Youcancleanitafterdinner.A.shouldnt B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.neednt28.Mysisterhastwoskirts.Oneisred,_isblack.A.other B.theother Cothers D.another29.MayIspeaktoMr.Green?He_ameetingnow.CanItakeames
8、sage?A.have B.had C.ishaving D.willhave30.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourtrip.Thanks.I_youassoonasIarrivethere.A.call B.calledC.willcall D.havecalled31.AuntLioftenasksherson_toomuchmeat.ItsbadforhishealthA.donteat B.nottoeat C.noteat D.tonoteat32.Myauntisawriter.She_morethantenbookssince1980.A.writes B.wrote
9、C.willwrite D.haswritten33.Todaycomputersarereallyhelpful.They_inbothcitiesandtowns.A.use B.willuse C.areused D.areusing34.Canyoutellme_yourgrandparents?LastSaturday.A.whenwillyouvisit B.whenyouwillvisitC.whendidyouvisit D.whenyouvisited【五】完形填空共12分,每题1分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确选项。I
10、twasacoldafternoon.Iwastrainingafootballteamforfirst-graders.Itwasthedayofour35practice.Iseatedthekidsonalongbenchonthegrass.AnytimeIwastraininganewteam,Ispentafewminutesgettingthemto36oneanother,eachkidsayinghisnameandthenamesofallthekidssittingtotheleft.Afewminuteslater,Idecidedtoputthekidstoatest
11、.Alexwaschosentostartatthefarleftendofthebench,gouptoeachkid,saythatkids37andthenshakehisrighthand. AlexwasdoingwellandhewentdowntherowDylan,Micah,David,andBeauuntilhereachedBen.HesaidBensnameandreachedouthisrighthand,butBenjust38there,hisrighthand39inhisjacket. “Ben,whydontyouletAlexshakeyourhand?”
12、Iasked.Benstoodup,andsaid,“ButIdonthavethe40.”Hepulledhisjacketawayfromhisrightshoulder.Bensarmranfromhisrightshoulderbuthisarm41attheelbow(胳膊肘).Noforearm,nohand,nofingers!Igotshocked(震惊)andcouldntthinkof42tosay,butthelittlekidswereunwillingtohidetheircuriosity(好奇心).“Lookatthat,”saidAlex.“Hey,whatha
13、ppenedtoyourarm?”anotherasked.“Doesithurt?”Bentookoffhisjacketto43thekidswhattheyallwantedtosee.Heexplainedtothemthathehadalwaysbeenthat44andthattherewasnothing45.Whathemeantwasthathewantedtobetreatedlikeeverybodyelse.Andhewasfromthatdayon.Fromthatdayon,hewas46Ben,oneoftheplayersontheteam.35.A.first
14、 B.next C.later D.last36.A.help B.see C.know D.teach37.A.number B.class C.story D.name38.A.sat B.played C.lay D.studied39.A.opened B.raised C.waved D.hidden40.A.finger B.hand C.foot D.leg41.A.met B.pointed C.stopped D.joined42.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything43.A.offer B.give C.show D.a
15、sk44.A.style B.manner C.way D.nature45.A.common B.special C.magic D.harmful46.A.also B.even C.yet D.just阅读理解共44分六、阅读理解。共26分,每题2分阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最正确选项。AJoyceIoftenridemybiketoschool.First,Ilivefarfrommyschool.Second,Idontlikespendingmuchtimewaitingforthebus.Third,Icantakeexer
16、cise.AlanIusuallygotoschoolbybus.First,myhomeisfarfromtheschool.Second,itssafeandcheaptogotoschool.PeterIusuallywalktoschool.First,myhomeisclosetotheschool.Itonlytakesabouttenminutestogettoschool.Second,Icantakeexercisebywalking.CindyIoftengotoschoolbycar.First,myhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Second,my
17、mothercandropmeoffattheschoolgateonherwaytowork.Third,itisfast.Itonlytakesmefifteenminutestogettoschool.47.Joyceusuallygoestoschool.A.bybus B.onfoot C.bybike D.bycar48.Itonlytakesaboutfifteenminutestogettoschool.A.Joyce B.Cindy C.Alan D.Peter49.Peteroftenwalkstoschoolbecause.A.itssafeandcheap B.heca
18、ntakeexercisebywalkingC.hismotherdoesntlikedrivingD.hedoesntlikewaitingforthebusBOurthree-year-olddaughterBeckywantedadog.Butweweretoobusytobuyone.Oneday,Beckyranin,shouting,“Mom!Cometoseemydog!”Herfacewasredwithexcitement.Ifollowedhertothebushandfoundawolf!Hewashurt.Seeingme,hestoodupsuddenly!Icoul
19、dseehisteeth!God!Mymouthfeltdry.“Dontbeafraid.ThatsMom.Shelovesyou,too,”Beckysaid.Thenhebecamefriendly.Itwasunbelievable!Irushedtofindmyhusbandandtoldhimaboutthewolf.Weshouldhavekilledthewolf,butBeckylovedhim.Besides,hewasgentletoBecky.Sowecalledthevetfinally.BeckynamedthewolfRalphandshecarriedfoodt
20、ohimeveryday.Later,Ralphgotwell.Theyplayedtogetherinthedaytime.Atnight,Ralphwouldreturntothemountains.Sometimeshedisappearedbutcamebackseveraldayslater.OnBeckysfirstdayofschool,wecouldseeRalphssadness.Aftertheschoolbusleft,Ralphlaybythesideoftheroadandwaited.WhenBeckyreturned,hegothappyagain.Thiscon
21、tinuedthroughoutBeckysschoolyears.Twelveyearspassed.Onedayweheardthatawolfwaskilled.Theotherwolfwashurtandranaway.WewereworriedaboutRalph.Thatnight,Ralphreturnedwithawound(伤口).Beckyheldhisheadkindlyandcomfortedhim.Wehopehecouldcomethrough.However,hedied.Beckycried.Inoticedsomethingstrangeinthebush-t
22、wolittleyelloweyes!Ralphschild!Beforehedied,Ralphbroughthischildtous!Heknewhewouldbesafehere,ashehadbeen.Ralph,RalphIwasmoved.“Dontbeafraid,LittleRalphie.ThatsMom.Shelovesyou,too.”50.WhenBeckyfirstmetRalph,shewas_yearsold.A.threeB.nine C.twelve D.fifteen51.AfterRalphgotwell,he_atnight.A.livedwithBec
23、ky B.playedwithhischild C.returnedtothemountains D.stayedinthebush52.RalphbroughthischildtoBeckybecause_.A.hischildhadtobecaredforatonceB.hethoughthischildwouldbesafethereC.someonewantedtokillhischildD.hehadtoleavetolookforfoodCYourNoseknowsIfIweretoaskyoutocloseyoureyesandIgaveyouapieceofappletoeat
24、,wouldyoubeabletotellmewhatitisjustbytastingit?Ofcourse,youcould.Yourtonguehelpsyouknowwhatdifferentfoodstastelike.Doyouknowthatfoodswouldtastedifferentifyoudidnothaveanose?WhatYouNeedafriendtohelpsmallpiecesofanyfoodlikecarrot,orange,bananawhateveryouhavesmallpiecesofapples,raw(uncooked)potatoand(i
25、fyouarebrave)onionWhatYouDo Thereareactuallythreedifferentexperiments.Youandyourfriendshouldtaketurnstryingthemoneachother.Experiment1:Haveyourfriendclosehereyesandopenhermouth.Giveherapieceofthefoodandaskhertotasteit.Then,askherwhatshethinksitis.Shewillprobablyguesscorrectly.Experiment2:Whileyourfr
26、iendhashereyesclosed,giveherapieceofrawpotato.Atthesametime,holdapieceofapplerightunderhernose.Askhertoeatthepotatoandtellyouwhatshethinksitis.Shewillsayitisapieceofapple!Youcanevendoittheotherwayaround,andshewillthinksheiseatingapotato,or,perhaps,shewontbeabletonamewhatsheiseating.Experiment3:(fort
27、hebrave)Takeapieceofrawonion.Youdonthavetocloseyoureyesthistime.Pressyournoseclosedwithyourotherhandsothatnosmellscangetintoyournose.Noweatasmallpieceoftheonion.Surprise!Aslongasyouholdyournose,youwillnotbeabletotastetheonion.TheScienceSecretYoualreadyknowthesciencesecret.Yournoseandyourtongueworkto
28、gethertomakefoodtastethewayitdoes.Yourtongue,however,cantasteonlycertainflavorslikesalty,bitter,sour,andsweet.Alloftheother“tastes”areactually“smells”,andyouneedyournosetotastethem.Oh,youmightusethissciencesecretthenexttimeyouareforcedtoeatsomethingyoudontlikethetasteof.Ifyouholdyournosewhileyoueati
29、t,youwont“taste”itatall.53.InExperiment1,youshould_beforegivingyourfriendapieceoffood.A.askhertotastethefood B.haveherclosehereyesC.seeifherguessiscorrect D.askhertonamethefood54.WhyisExperiment3forthebrave?Because_.A.youhavetopressyournose B.youhavetoeatarawonionC.youdotheexperimentalone D.youmustk
30、eepyoureyesopen55.Whatsthepassagemainlyabout?A.Whydifferentfoodscansmellthesame.B.Whysomethingssmellbetterthanothers.C.Howsmellchangesthewayweseethings.D.Howsmellaffectsthewayfoodtastes.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Knowledgecomesfrompersonalexperience.B.Teamworkhelpsustofindoutsciencesecrets.C.Weshouldhavecouragewhiledoingexperiments.D.Wecantdrawaconclusionsimplyfromthefeeling.D“Theageofmelancholy悲哀的”ishowDanielGolemandescribesourage.Peopletodayexperiencemoredepression(feelingofsadn
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