学年下学期七年级英语期末复习专练01阅读理解人教版.docx

1、学年下学期七年级英语期末复习专练01阅读理解人教版2020-2021学年下学期七年级英语期末复习题型专练(人教版) 专练01 阅读理解（含解析）一、阅读理解01Junk FoodThings like candy and soda are junk food. Junk food sometimes tastes good. But, it is bad for you. Junk food is full of sugar. Eating a lot of sugar is not healthy. It can even make you sick. Its better to eat h

2、ealthy food. Fruits and vegetables are two good kinds of food.1. Which of the following is junk food?A B C D2. The underlined word it in the second paragraph(段落) means(意思是) _.A. eating much B. eating a lot of sugar C. junk food D. healthy food3. What does the passage suggest (建议) about vegetables?A.

3、 They have a lot of sugar. B. They dont taste good.C. Theyre the same as junk food. D. Theyre good for you.二、阅读理解02Travel around LondonThere are many places that you can visit in London：The ThamesThe Thames runs through London. It cuts the city into two parts. Its very interesting to take a trip on

4、the river. This way, you can see almost every landmark(地标)of London.The London EyeThe London Eye opened in 1999.It is 135 meters high. It stands on the banks of the Thames. You can see the whole city from it. The London Eye has 32 capsules(舱).There are even air conditioners (空调)inside. The big wheel

5、 goes around very slow. It takes about 30 minutes to go all the way around.Big BenBig Ben stands at the north of Westminster Abbey. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time. Its the largest four-faced chiming(报时) clock in the world. It celebrated its 150th birthday on May 31.2009.

6、4. The Thames is a_.A. Bridge B. city C. park D. river5. People first got on the London Eye_years ago.A. 20 B. 50 C. 100 D. 1356. Which of the sentences below is not true?A. The Thames cuts London into two parts.B. It takes half an hour to go all the way around in the London Eye.C. Big Ben is the la

7、rgest clock in the world.D. Big Ben is already 160 years old.三、阅读理解03Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses（借口）not to go. If he sneezed（打喷嚏）, he asked his mother to write to his teacher saying he had a cold. If he had a headache（头痛）, he asked his mother to take him to the doctor durin

8、g school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early.One day he came home from school in the middle of the morning. His father was surprised.“Youre home early,” he said. “Is the school finished today?”“No, da

9、d,” Tommy said. “I came home early.”“How did you do that?” his father asked him. “What did you say to the teacher?”“I told her that I had a new baby brother and that I had to come home and help you.”“But your mother has had twins（双胞胎）,” his father said, “a boy and a girl. Youve got a baby brother an

10、d a baby sister.”“Yes, I know, Dad,” Tommy said, “Im saving up my baby sister for next week.”7. Tommy liked finding excuses for not going to school because _.A. he didnt like it B. it gave him a headacheC. it made him sneeze D. he wanted to leave early8. He did not tell his teacher about his baby si

11、ster because _.A. they were too newB. they were very youngC. he didnt know about themD. he wanted to keep her for the next excuse9. There are _ people in Tommys family now.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6四、阅读理解04For many people, baseball is just a word, but for millions of Americans, it brings them so many image

12、s: hot dogs, cold beers, sunny afternoons.Baseball is a game for fathers and sons. Fathers and sons have played catch with each other on lawns in parks for many years. A fathers favorite team becomes his sons. Grandfathers talk to their grandsons about games played long ago.Many American kids collec

13、t baseball cards. The cards have pictures of their favorite players on them. In school, friends exchange(交换) baseball cards and talk about them.Baseball players are known as “the boys of summer” because the sport is most often played in summer. You dont need to be a certain size or shape to play bas

14、eball. You dont have to be tall like a basketball player or strong like an American football player .You just need to want to have fun.Baseball is not as fast-paced as basketball. When you go to see a game, theres time to relax, talk and get to know other people.Baseball may not be the most popular

15、sport in the US, but it is the most traditional. Its not just a game any more, but a key part of American culture, like apple pie.10. The underlined word “images” here means_.Apictures Bactivities Cexercises Dproblems11. If you want to play baseball, you_.A. must be an AmericanB. need to be tall lik

16、e a basketball playerC. have to be strong as an American football playerD. just need to want to have fun12. Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?A. All the American kids like collecting baseball cards.B. We can only play baseball in summer.C. Baseball becomes a key part

17、of American culture.D. Theres no time to relax or talk when you see baseball.五、阅读理解05When I was little, my mother sold flowers at a market. She couldnt leave me at home on my own, so I had to go along with her. As I grew older, I began to give my mom a hand.When I was 14, my grandma gave me a book f

18、or Christmas. It was all about making candles. I loved it so much that I spent all my free time making candles of all shapes and sizes.One day, my mother was ill, so I had to go to the market on my own. I decided to take some candles with me and see if I could sell them. To my surprise, I sold them

19、out in 20 minutes! I did it the next week and next.Nine months later, we decided to stop selling flowers. My mom and I made lots of candles during the week, and then we sold them on the weekends.When I was 22, my uncle lent me some money and I opened my first shop. After that, I never looked back, e

20、ven in difficult times. At the first store, we only sold candles, but now we sell everything from desks to paintings.13. What did the writer do in her free time when she was 14?A. She talked with her mom at the market.B. She played with her friends at home.C. She read many books about Christmas.D. S

21、he made candles of different shapes and sizes.14. According to Paragraph(段)3, what happened to the candles?A. The writer s mom left them at home.B. The writer sold them all quickly.C. The writer gave them to poor people.D. The writers mom bought all the candles.15. What did the writers uncle do for

22、her?A. He bought her a shop.B. He taught her to make candles.C. He lent her some money.D. He helped her sell to make candles.16. The story teaches us that we should_.A. have our own Interests. B. be kind to poor people.C. try to get help from our family. D. keep going and never give up.六、阅读理解06Scien

23、tists（科学家）think that many animals（动物）can not see colors. The world（世界）is black and white to them. Can dogs see colors? Scientists want to know. So the American（美国的）scientists give（给）the dogs food. They put（放）the food in the box in the same color every time. The dogs see this color and go to eat. The

24、 scientists then give the dogs food in a box with another（又一）color. But the dogs go to eat the food, too. The colors are all the same to them.But colors are not all the same to monkeys. The scientists put food in a red box, and do this every day. A monkey always goes to the red box to get food. Then

25、 the scientists put food in a blue box, but the monkey doesnt go to eat it.17. How many kinds of（种类）animals are mentioned（提到）in this passage?ATwo. BThree. CFour. DFive.18. The scientists put the food in the boxes in different colors because they want to knowA. what food they like B. if（是否）they can s

26、ee thingsC. what color they like D. if they can see colors19. The monkey doesnt go to eat the food because_.A. the food is the dogs B. the box is redC. the food isnt healthy D. the box is in a different color20. This passage（短文）is about_ for animals.Afruits Bcolors Cboxes Dscientists21. In what colu

27、mn（专栏）can we probably see this passage?AScience. BHistory. CMusic. DFood.七、阅读理解07There are some school rules in Sunny Middle School. The students have different ideas about them. Lets have a look.Jack: Some of them are too strict. Dont give a call between classes. Dont ride a bike at school.Lucy: I

28、dont think some of them are good. Dont be late. Dont eat food between classes.Girls cant wear miniskirts in summer.Maria: Some of them are good for our study and life. Keep the classroom clean every day.Boys hair must be short. Girls long hair must be tied up（扎起来）. Wear school uniforms on school day

29、s.22. Who is happy about the school rules?AJack. BLucy. CMaria. DJack and Lucy.23. Jack thinks the rule of not riding a bike at school is .Apolite Beasy Cgood Dstrict24. The word “miniskirt” means in Chinese.A长裙 B超短裙 C外衣 D长裤25. Which of the following is Not allowed（被允许）in Sunny Middle School?A. Jack

30、 has short hair at school.B. Lucy never takes food with her to school.C. Maria wears the school uniform to school.D. Jack calls his friends between classes.26. What is the main topic（主题）of the passage?AFamily rules. BSchool rules. CTraffic rules. DSchool subjects.八、阅读理解08There are a lot of interesti

31、ng things in the world. If someone tells you that they can fish in the desert(沙漠), you must think they are joking(开玩笑). but this is true. In some places of Africa, people can fish in the desert. It must be very interesting to get some fish from the sand(沙漠). and in the woods of Asia there is a kind of bird. To our surprise, this kind of bird doesnt eat anything but iron(铁). I think the birds teeth must be harder than the iron. We all know that snakes can eat mice(老鼠), but in a place of Africa a kind of big mouse can eat snakes. Isnt it interes