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外研版小学英语完形填空题及答案英语完形填空题及答案.docx

1、外研版小学英语完形填空题及答案英语完形填空题及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。Hello! My name is Lily. I have1 aunt. Her n ame is Sally.She 2 a big farm. Andshe lives there. She always3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise4 six oclock. She 5the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in themorning. In

2、 the after noon, she usually takes a rest at 78 she grows vegetablesin the field. After 9,she always watches TV orlistens to music for fun. She never10 to bed after ten at ni ght.1. A. aB. anC. /2. A. hadB. haveC. has3. A. gets upB. get upC. got up4. A. inB. atC. on5. A. is milki ngB. milkC. milks6.

3、 A. inB. onC. at7. A. cityB. homeC. school8. A. SometimesB. sometimesC. Someth ing9. A. breakfastB. lu nchC. dinner10. A. goB. goesC. going【答案】 (1) B;( 2) C;(3) A;( 4) B;( 5) C;(6)A;( 7) B;( 8) A; ( 9)C;(10) B;【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是兀音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不疋冠词 an修饰,故选Bo(2)句意:她有一个大农场。

4、-一般现在时中, she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式has,表达拥有,故选 C(3)句意:她总疋在早上六点2差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式gets up,故选A(4) 句意:她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词 at,故选B。(5) 句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中, she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单 三式milks,故选 C。(6) 句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词 in,故选A。(7) 句意:下午,她通常在家休息。 at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选 B。(8) 句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。 sometimes,有时,在句首

5、首字母大写,故选 A。(9) 句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选 Co(10) 句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中, she是第三人称单数,因此谓语 动词用单三式goes,故选Bo【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience( 经历)fourseas ons in 2 day .I

6、n the morning the weather is warm just like in spri ng. 3 an hour,black clouds come and the n it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late after noon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.In En gla nd, you can also have summer in win ter,

7、 6 have win ter in summer. So in 7you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.When you go to 8 , you will see some En glish people usually take an umbrella or a10 takerain coat with them on a 9 morning, but you should nt laugh at them. If youan umbrella or a rain coa

8、t, you will regret( 后悔)later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. spri ngB. summerC. wi nter8. A. En gla ndB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rai nyC. cloudy10. A. cantB

9、. dontC. did nt(4)B几个,修饰可 句意:天气冷。cold是形容词,A 一些,修饰可数名词,排除, 数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词, 故答案为C.(5) 句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗, 开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。 A天气,B地球,C太阳,根据begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为 C.(6) 句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天, 在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系,A和,并列关系,B或者,选择关系,C但是,转折关系,故答案为 B.(7)句意:所以你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服,

10、在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了, A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案为 C.(8) 句意:当你去 的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在 的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但 你不应该嘲笑他们。根据 some English people 一些英国人,可知是英国,与选项 A英国, 相匹配,故答案为A.(9) 句意:当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在 的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但你不应该嘲笑他们。 A阳光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正 常的,BC排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为 A.(10) 句意:如果你带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是 if引导的条件状语从句,

11、主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用 do,否定形式是 dont不,故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使短 文完整。3.完形填空It is a fine Sun day morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young an d 2 are old.Some young pion eers are play ing games over there. Two boys are play ing 3 their yo-yo.A girl is

12、flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is read ing. There is a house n ear the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are work ing. A woma n is wateri ng the flowers. Look at that big tree! There a

13、re some birds 7 it. Un der it are some men. Four of them are playi ng cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running up the tree. Whatdo they want to do? They want to 9the birds. What else can you10 in the park?1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. A. someB. anyC. theseD. much3. A. toB. onC.

14、withD. for4. A. doingB. makingC. flyi ngD. read ing5. A. birdsB. shipsC. busesD. boats6. A. aB. anC. theD. /7. A. inB. onC.underD. at8. A. look likeB. look ing likeC. look atD. look ing at9. A. giveB. takeC. bringD. catch10. A. lookB. useC. sawD. looked【答案】(1) B;(2) A;( 3) C;(4) B;( 5) D;( 6) C;(7)

15、B;( 8) D;( 9)D;( 10) A;【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。后句中指他们中许多 是年轻人,many of them他们中的许多人,故答案为 B.(2 )根据所给的短文,前句提到公园里有很多人。他们中的许多人是年轻人,后半句指一 些是老人,some of 一些,故答案为 A.paly with sb/sth与某人玩或玩某(3) 根据所给的短文,两个男孩正在玩他们的悠悠球。物,固定词组,故答案为 C.(4) 根据所给的短文,两个孩子 一个玩具小船。根据句意,本句用现在进行时,构成 be+doi ng, make制作,现在分词 maki ng ,故答案

16、为 B.(5) 根据所给的短文,在湖上有一些 。根据常识,在湖上是船, boat船,复数boats,故答案为D.(6) 根据所给的短文,湖边有一所房子。房子旁边有两个人在工作。 beside the+名词,是介词短语,在什么旁边,故答案为 C.(7) 根据所给的短文,前句翻译看那棵大树!后句指在上面有一些鸟。用介词 on在上面,故答案为B.(8 )根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,他们中有四个人在打牌。后句也用现在进行时,表 示其中一个正在看两只猫。looking at正在看,故答案为 D.(9)根据所给的短文,根据前句句意,小猫正在玩树上爬,想到要抓小鸟, catch抓住,故答案为D.(10 )

17、根据所给的短文,你还能在公园里 什么?根据本句句意,情态动词后面接动词原形,谓语用look看,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先发音短文,然后根据短文内容,补全句子,使短文完整。4.完形填空The stude nts of Class 2 are 1 goi ng to have any classes n ext week. They are going to2 the farmers 3 their work on the farm. Theyre going to 4 apples. Manystude nts think its 5 better tha n havi ng c

18、lasses. Theyre going to get up 6 n ext Mon day morning. Theyre going to meet outside the school gate at 7: 30. The farm is 7-near. Theyre going there 8 bus. Theyre going to 9 on their old clothes. Theyregoing to work10 .1. A. noB. notC. havi ngD. always2. A. doB. helpC. makeD. give n3. A. doingB. wi

19、thC. to makeD. to doing4. A. hav ingB. picki ngC. pickD. have5. A. moreB. muchC. manD. little6. A. laterB. earlierC. earlyD.late7. A. notB. quiteC. littleD. no8. A. takeB. take aC. byD. on9. A. wearB. takeC. putD. hardly10. A. hardB. a littleC. heavyD. hardly【答案】 (1)B;( 2) B;( 3) B;(4) C;;(5) B;( 6)

20、 C;(7) A; ( 8) C;(9)C;( 10) A;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:2班的学生下周不上课。本句是一般将来时,构成 be goingto,A不,修饰名词,排除; B不,修饰动词;C有,现在分词,排除; D 一直,频度副词,用于一般现在时或一般过去时,排除。故答案为 B.(2) 句意:他们将农民在农场工作。help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故 答案为B.(3) 句意:他们将帮助农民在农场工作。 help sb with sth帮助别人做某事,固定搭配。故 答案为B.(4) 句意:他们要苹果。本句是一般将来时, be going to+动词

21、原形,根据前句句意,可知本句帮助摘苹果, A有,现在分词;B摘,现在分词;C摘,动词原形;D有,动词原形。故答案为C.(5) 句意:许多学生认为这比上课要好得多。 better是形容词比较级,A更多, more +形容词原级,表示形容词比较级,排除, B更,修饰形容词比较级; C男人,名词,名词不能修饰形容词,排除, D 一点,形容词形容词原级,排除。故答案为 B.(6) 句意:他们下星期一早上要 起。根据下文要外出,可知早晨要早起, A迟的,形容词比较级;B早的,形容词比较级; C早,副词;D迟到,形容词。副词修饰动词。故答案为C.(7) 句意:农场在附近。本句是否定句, A不,副词,副词修

22、饰动词; B很;C一点,形容词;D不,副词,修饰名词。故答案为 A.(8) 句意:他们公共汽车去那里。by+交通工具,表示乘。故答案为C.(9) 句意:他们要旧衣服。put on穿上,固定搭配。故答案为 C.(10) 句意:他们会努力工作的。 work是动词,副词修饰动词, A努力,形容词或副词; B 一点,修饰名词,排除; C重的,形容词,排除; D几乎不,用于否定句,本句是肯定 句,排除。故答案为 A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句 意完整。Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truc

23、k to tow n and 1 the way his truckkno cked dow n a boy and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys pare nts wan ted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head.Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few

24、 questi ons in the court. “ Now, my boy, ” he said, 5 “ ytast mon th, were nt you?“ Yes, sir ” said the boy.“ And you cant lift your right arm now, can you? ”,sir.Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose.Poor boy, said the lawyer.And9howypghift

25、 it before the accident?故答案为:D.(2) 句意:他立刻将男孩送进 。根据句意应该是医院。 C选项是医院,故答案为:C.(3) 句意:他因为这件事花了很多钱,可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得 钱。根据句意, 应该是更多的more,故答案为:A.(4) 句意:因此他们说他们孩子的右臂 能举过头。A选项是:容易地,B选项是:通常, C选项是:不再,D选项是:几乎。根据句意用 no Ion ger.故答案为:C.were(5) 句意:上个月你伤了,不是吗?这是反义疑问句,问句是否定,主句用肯定句 据疑问句,主句谓语动词用 were,根据句意这里是被动语态,hurt用过去分词,应

26、填: hurt.根据所给选项,B选项正确。故答案为:B.来回(6) 根据问句,这里应该回答是的 ,因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句 ,因此用No答。故答案为:A.(7) 句意:你能我们你如何你的右臂的?根据下句陈述,这里是 show展示”,故答案 为:D.(8) 句意:你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的?这是请求的句子,can能够, could 可以, must必须, do做”,根据句意用can正确,故答案为:A.(9) 句意:在事故之前你 举多高?这是问过去的事,用过去时 ,只有could是过去式,故答案为:B.(10) 句意:男孩骄傲地说, 故答案为:C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对

27、综合知识的运用有较高的要求。6.完形填空。Jim Green is an announced 播音员)for the program. Most of the girls 1 boys like theprogram. They 2 like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him 3 his work. There are lots of 4 to him every day, too.Jim Gree n gets up at 6:00 every morning. He has bread a

28、nd a glass of milk 5 breakfast.He leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15.The program 7 at 7:30. He plays the new records( 唱片)of the pop songs and modernmusic for his liste ners. At 8:00 it is time 8 the n ews.Jim fini shes work at 10:30. He goes home 9 his car. He 10 n ewspaper and liste nsto

29、music after supper.He thinks his life is very interesting.1. A. andB. withC. butD. about2. A. tooB. toC. alsoD. so3. A. toB. forC. ofD. and4. A. letterB. lettersC. friendsD. words5. A. atB. withC. forD. to6. A. goesB. getsC. gets toD. gets up7. A. begi nsB. fini shesC. overD. start8. A. toB. forC. ofD. i n9. A. byB. i nC. onD. takes10. A. looksB. readsC. seesD. watches【答案】 (1) A;(2) C;( 3) B;(4) B;(5) C;( 6) C;(7) A;( 8) B;(9)B;( 10) B;【考点】完型填空【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述 Jim生活的短文。(1) 句意:大多数的女孩.男孩喜欢他的节目。这里 boys和girls并列用and和,but可 是表示转折,with和 一起用在这里意思不合适,about关于和句意不搭配。故答案为: A.(2) 句意:他们 喜欢Jim.根据

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