1、辽宁省丹东宽甸县第一中学学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题无答案辽宁省丹东宽甸县第一中学2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题时间:100分钟 满分150分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2020. While most people werewarming up their cars, Trevor, my husba
2、nd, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to ge
3、t to work, putting in60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that,
4、several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike,then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. Itreally is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never metbefore.People
5、 say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness fromstrangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity(人性) as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, canshare
6、 with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.21. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. They used it for work and daily life. B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. D. The mans job was b
7、ike racing.22. How did people get to know the couples problem?A. From radio broadcasts. B. From TV newsC. From a newspaper. D. From a stranger.23. We can infer from the passage that _A. the couple worked 60 hours a week. B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. lif
8、e was hard for the young family.24. What do the couple learn fromtheir experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help. B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous.D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.BWelcome to Adventure land!Everyone loves Adventure land! The Parks
9、 and Exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing tocome back. What are you going to do this time?The Travel Pavilion(看台)Explore places you have never been to before, and experienc
10、e different ways oflife.Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floatingmarket, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishingThe Future TowerThis ex
11、hibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to lookinto the future and explore thecities of the next century and the way well be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb intoour simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars!The Nature ParkThis is not really one park
12、but several.In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our RangeCruisers to see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still theAviary to seeThe PyramidThis is the center of Adventure land. Run out o
13、f film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.25. The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors _.A. realize the importance of travellingB. become familiar with mountain countriesC. learn how
14、 to make things such as fishing netsD. learn something about different places in the world26. If you are interested in knowing about what peoples life will be, you may visit _.A. the Travel Pavilion .B. the Future Tower. C. the Safari Park. D. the Pyramid27. If you want to get a toy lion to take hom
15、e, where will you most likely go?A. The Pyramid. B. The Nature Park.C. The Future Tower. D. The Travel Pavilion.CResearchers have revealed what people really do online - a quarter of their time is spent on social networking sites. The study analysed (分析) the behaviour of 25 million internet users wo
16、rldwide , and found social networking, entertainment and shopping were the most popular ways of killing time.The UK was revealed as the internets most popular nation, defeating North America and Australia. British Internet users spent 10 per cent of all time online shopping , compared to nine per ce
17、nt in the US and six per cent in Australia.This was partly because of a good Christmas season in the UK where 370 million hours were spent shopping online, 24 per cent higher than the monthly average, the researchers said.The study also revealed the US is biggest social media lovers. In the UK 13 mi
18、nutes out of every hour online is spent on social networking and forums, nine minutes on entertainment sites and six minutes on shopping.In North America, figures are similar - 16 minutes spent on social media in the US, nine minutes on entertainment and five minutes on shopping.Australian Internet
19、users spend 14 minutes on social sites, nine minutes on entertainment sites and four minutes shopping online.More and more people began to read news. Australia users were regarded as the most consumers of news online. 6 percent of all time spent online in Australia was on news websites, and it was 5
20、 percent in the UK and 4 percent in the US.The online situation is changing greatly. There are some changes in users behaviour across different places and markets. People are changing the way they communicate online with the rise of 3G and 4G mobile Internet service and so on.28. According to the st
21、udy, most time online is spent on _.A. social networking sites B. shopping C. entertainment sites D. business29. The underlined word ”defeating” in Paragraph 2 means_.A. hit B. control C. beat D. disappoint30. How much time of per hour do Americans spend on social sites?A. 9 minutes B. 13 minutes C.
22、 14minutes D. 16 minutes31. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Why people like to spend time online. B. What Internet users often do online.C. When people spend time online. D. Who spend time online.DAs a professor of business and government policy, Ive long been interested in the pursuit of happines
23、s as a national concept. According to surveys of thousands of people across the land, happy people are keys to making our nation healthy and strong. Happiness, in other words, is important for America. So when I came across data a couple of years ago saying that certain Americans were living in a ma
24、nner that contributed to happinesswhile others were notI jumped on it.I wanted to know which personal lifestyles and public policies would make us the happiest nation possible. I also wanted to know which of my own values, learned during my childhood and practiced during my career as a university pr
25、ofessor, were the most concerned with happiness. First, just what is happiness? Most researchers agree that it involves an assessment of the good and bad in our lives. Its the emotional balance sheet we keep that allows us to say honestly whether were living a happy life, in spite of bad things now
26、and then.You might guess that Americans are getting happier all the time. After all, many are getting richer, and this should make them better able and equipped to follow their dreams. On the other hand, theres a lot of talk about the good old days, when kids could play outside without any worry abo
27、ut being kidnapped. And theres a great deal of stress in this country right now, due to financial concerns, negative workplace environments, and health problems, among other pressing issues.But average happiness levels in America have stayed largely constant for many years. In 1972, 30 percent of th
28、e population said they were very happy with their lives. In 1982, 31 percent said so, and in 2020, 31 percent said so as well. The percentage saying they were not too happy was generally stopping over at around 13 percent.The factors that add up to a happy life for most people are not what we typica
29、lly hear about. However, the key to happiness, and the difference between happy and unhappy Americans, is a life that reflects values and practices like faith, hard work, marriage, charity, and freedom.32. The author intends to tell readers_.A. why we need to be happy.B. what we should do for the co
30、untryC. how the people are getting happier.D. where the Americans like to stay for happiness33. According to the text, what is happiness?A. Our values being accepted by society.B. The balance of our feelings in any situation.C. The great material wealth we possess.D. The contributions we have made f
31、or society.34.The underlined word in the fourth paragraph means “_”A. growingB. decliningC. unchangedD. terrible35. What will be talked about in the next part of the passage?A. Winning the lottery can make a person happier.B. Being offered a good job is the reason for happiness.C. All kinds of reaso
32、ns for not being happy.D. Detailing values and practices like faith, hard work.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Make Your Home a Happier PlaceHave you ever had a dream to make your home a happier place ? Maybe there are some points youwill follow:_36_When you want to dress in a modern way, yourmum doesnt like you wearing
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