1、英语连词知识点总结经典【英语】连词知识点总结经典一、初中英语连词1Your dream will come true _ you put your heart and soul into it. A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.until【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你全心全意,那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果;B.除非;C.虽然;D.直到为止。分析句子可知,这是一个主从复合句,挖空后引导一个条件状语从句,引导词应用if,如果,故选A。 【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if,unless,although和until的词义和用法。2Why do many kids spe
2、nd more time playing computer games? Because their parents are _ busy _ they have little time to stay with their children. A.too, toB.so, thatC.such, thatD.enough, to【答案】 B 3 Do you know _Grandma is going to visit us? Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether【答案】 C 【解析】【分析
3、】句意:你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗?下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。where 哪里;why 为什么;when 何时;whether是否. 根据答语next Saturday,可知问的是时间, 用when提问,故选C。 【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。4_ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy. A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.HoweverD.But【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然她是个很忙的女人,但是她帮助那个男孩。A: Although,虽然,表示转折关系。B: Because,因为,表示因果关系
4、。C: However,然而,表示转折。D: But,但是,表示转折。根据_ she is a very busy woman, she helps the boy.可知,她是个很忙的女人和她帮助那个男孩是转折关系,但用在第一个句子前,只能是although,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意连词的意思和区别,结合句意,选出正确答案。5_ Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school. A.ExceptB.BesidesC.BesideD.Without【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物
5、理。A: Except,除了,不包括后面的部分。B: Besides,除了还有,包括后面的部分。C: Beside,在旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。6_ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.If【
6、答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。7Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A.beforeB.sinceC.untilD.when【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。b
7、efore在之前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到才;不和完成时连用,when当时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。8Although he is a little boy, _he speaks English well. A./B.butC.soD.and【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意: 虽然他是个小男孩,但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状语从句,不和but同时出现 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词,注意although不和but同时出现的用法。9Your spoken Engli
8、sh will get better and better _ you practise speaking more. A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A: before在前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到才(止)。根据前后句意思,可知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。10_ we didnt win the basketball game, we were satisfied with our hard
9、 work. A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.Because【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力感到满意。A: If如果,表示假设条件; B: Though 虽然,表示转折;C: Since既然; 明显的原因;D: Because因为,表示原因。根据前后句意思,可知前后句是转折关系,要用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。11The film seems interesting _ we all want to see it. A.andB.butC.unlessD.if【答案
10、】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影似乎很有趣,我们都想看。A: and又,和,表示顺接; B: but但是,表示转折; C: unless除非。表示条件; D: if如果,表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see,可知前后两句是顺接关系,要用and。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。12The little boy was_ excited _ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam. A.too; toB.so; thatC.so; asD.such; that【答案】 A 【
11、解析】【分析】句意: 当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时,他激动得说不出话来。A太而不能,不引导从句,B如此以至于,修饰形容词,引导结果状语从句,C和一样,不引导从句,D如此以至于,修饰名词,引导结果状语从句,excited是形容词,此处是结果状语从句 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so.that引导结果状语从句的用法。13Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _ you will fail in the coming exam. A.thenB.soC.andD.or【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,
12、你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。14 Im wondering she is willing to do it. Dont worry. I dont doubt _she can do it well.A.if; thatB.that; ifC.if; ifD.that; that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知,宾
13、语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。15_three fourths of the Earths surface is covered with water, 97 percent of it is salt water in the sea. A.ButB.AlthoughC.AsD.However【答案】 B 16_ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A.WhenB.WhileC.Befor
14、eD./【答案】 A 17I got up at six this morning _ I could catch the early bus to Nanjing. A.soB.thatC.in order toD.so that【答案】 D 18Learning to love is like learning to walk. Yes, _ we step out bravely, well find its not so difficult. A.as a resultB.even thoughC.as long asD.as far as【答案】 C 19Could you tell
15、 me more about the movie Frozen II _ you have watched it. No problem. But youd better watch it in person _ I cant express its beauty.A.since; soB.unless; asC.since; as【答案】 C 20You will find it useful to learn to study by yourself _ you go to college. A.whileB.untilC.SinceD.when【答案】 D 21They waited _
16、 it was dark before leaving, _ they didnt want anyone to see them leave. A.since; becauseB.until; asC.unless; butD.so; because【答案】 B 22Giveme your email address, _Ill send you the form. A.orB.andC.butD.nor【答案】 B 23I think you should be against the situation, _, of course, you are happy with it. A.be
17、causeB.howeverC.anywayD.unless【答案】 D 24It wont be a long time _ your son comes back. Dont be worried. A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.unless【答案】 C 25A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous. A.althoughB.b
18、ecauseC.if【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车,尽管34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管;B. 因为;C. 如果,根据两句的关系可知是让步状语从句,although:尽管,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,根据语境确定两句的关系,选出合适的连词。26The teacher got angry _ what we had done in class yesterday. A.becauseB.because ofC.asD.but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意: 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为,引导原因状语
19、从句,B因为,引导名词从句,C由于,引导原因状语从句,D但是, what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句,故用because of引导,故选B。 【点评】考查代词辨析,注意because of的用法。27_ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there. A.IfB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Now that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险,这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果;B.尽管
20、;C.因为;D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险,但是记者仍然在那工作,所以用though,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。28Scientists say we will have no water to drink_ we protect water resources. A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.unless【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:科学家说,除非我们保护水资源,否则我们将没有水喝。A.如果;B.当.时候;C.在.之前;D.除非.否则。除非保护水资源,否则我们没有水喝,所以用unless,故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义
21、,然后根据句意确定。29 Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu? Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support _ we met difficulties.A.wheneverB.whateverC.however【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你还记得我们的小学老师吗,刘老师?是的,无论什么时候我们遇到困难,她总是鼓励我们,给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候;B.无论什么;C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难,老师总是鼓励我们,所以用whenever,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。
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