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PEP版六年级英语复习资料知识要点集锦.docx

1、PEP版六年级英语复习资料知识要点集锦六年级语法练习(一)一、写出下列各词的复数。 1. watch _ 2.tomato_ 3. child _ 4. photo _ 5 .diary(日记) _ 6. day_ 7. foot_ 8. dress _ 9.tooth_ 二、用所给名词的正确形式填空。 (1)Are there two ( box ) on the table? (2)I can see some ( people ) in the cinema. (3)How many ( day ) are there in a week? 三、用a或an填空。 1._“U” 2. _

2、ice-cream 3._wantch 4._ hamburger 5._apple 四、按要求写出相应人称代词。 1.I(宾格)_ 2.she(形容词性物主代词)_ 3.we(名词性物主代词)_ 4.he(复数)_ 5.us(单数)_ 6.theirs(主格)_ 7.its(宾格)_ 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1)That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. (I) 2)The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3)Is this _ watch? ( you ) No,

3、its not _ . ( I ) 4)_ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 5)_ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you ) 6)Show _ your kite, OK? ( they ) 7)I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. (it) 六、用动词的适当形式填空。 1、The boy _(speak)Japanese. 2、My sister _(be)a do

4、ctor, she _(work)in a hospital. 3、Who _(teach)you Chinese? Miss Li_(do). 4、Miss Liu _(love)her work very much. 5、That little girl _(watch)TV every evening. 七、选择题 ( )1. My English teacher _about thirty years old, but he _ younger than he really is. A. is, look B. is, looks C. am, look ( )2. Jim _very

5、 hard, but he _ still a little weak in Chinese. A. studies, is B. study, is C. doesnt study, is ( )3. We all know that the sun _ round the earth(绕着地球转). A. goes B. dont go C. doesnt go ( )4. There _twelve months in a year and January _ first. A. is, comes B. are, come C. are, comes ( )5. Who _the ki

6、te best of all, Jim. Lucy or Lily? A .flies B. fly C .are flying 六年级语法练习(二)一、写出下列各词的复数。 1.mouse _ 2.box_ 3.strawberry(草莓)_ 4.thief(小偷)_ 5.peach_ 6.woman_ 7.leaf_ 8.people_ 9.ox_ 二、用所给名词的正确形式填空。 1.Herere five ( bottle瓶 ) of ( juice 果汁) for you. 2.This ( violin小提琴 ) is hers. Those ( grape 葡萄) are over

7、 there. 三、用a或an填空。 1._English book 2._office 3._unit 4._hour 5._ umbrella 四、按要求写出相应人称代词。 1.her(名词性物主代词)_ 2.they(宾格)_ 3.it(形容词性物主代词)_ 4.we(宾格)_ 5.you(复数)_ 6.they(名词性物主代词)_ 7.I(名词性物主代词)_ 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1)Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. (they) 2)Shall _ have a look at that classroom

8、? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 3)_ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 4)Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 5)Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! ( it ) 6)_ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she ) 7)The girl behind _ is our friend. ( she ) 六、用动词的适当形式填空。 1、We

9、 often_(play) in the playground. 2、He_(get) up at six oclock. 3、He often _(climb爬) the hill. 4、I _(not want) to play football. But my father_(want) to play it with me this afternoon. 5、Damings mother _ (teach) him herself. 七、选择题。 ( ) 1. _the Great Wall one of the places of great interests in China?

10、A. Was B. Do C. Is ( )2. _you usually _to school with classmates? A. Do comes B. does, come C. Do, come ( ) 3. _ she _ home at six oclock every morning? A. Do comes B. Does, come C. Do, come ( )4. My mother _like watching TV, so she _ to bed very early every evening. A. doesnt, go B. dont, go C. doe

11、snt, goes ( )5. Mr. Green usually _ newspapers after supper every day. A. read B. reading C. reads 小学英语(PEP版)语法总结及习题 2一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时

12、的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如: I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如: We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im n

13、ot. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如: I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如: He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如: - Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如: - Does she go to work by

14、 bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 一般现在时用法专练: 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _

15、 stay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ do_ teach_ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What

16、_they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) aft

17、er her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term. 20. What day _(be)

18、 it today? Its Saturday. 三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) _ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) _ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

19、_ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) _ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) _ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) _ 四、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? _ 2. Does he likes going fishing? _ 3. He likes play ga

20、mes after class. _ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _ 5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _ 小学英语(PEP版)语法总结及习题 3现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词不达意 +

21、be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play_ run_ swim _make_ go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ come

22、 _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the g

23、irls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _ _ 3I

24、m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _ 小学英语(PEP版)语法总结及习题 4一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构: be going to + do; will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)l后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。 例如:Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句

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