连词练习题附答案.docx

1、连词练习题附答案连词练习题(附答案)一、从属连词1Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _Father was away in France.Aas Bthat Cduring Dif2Learning a foreign language is not easy， and it comes to speaking， it can be more difficultAwhen Bunless Conce Dwhile3_ I like the color of that hat, I dont like its

2、shape.AThat BWhile CAs DSo4Take a taxi, youll miss your train.Aand Bif Cotherwise Dbut5I dont believe weve met before, _I must say you do look familiar.Agiven that Balthough Csince Dunless6hings had been tough when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.AIf BWhile CBecaus

3、e DAs7 Sorry, Daddy. I am not getting on well with my studies. Well. _ you hadnt wasted so much time playing online games.AAs if BEven if CIf only DOnly if8Weve missed the bus. It looks _ well have to walk home.Aever since Bas long as Ceven though Das though9Magic shows are interesting _ the audienc

4、e does not discover how the tricks are done.Aas long as Bso that Cas if Dever since10The old couple loves the boy _ he were their own son.Aeven if Bunless Cas if Dthough11 Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space? Yes. _ they have achieved is amazing.AWhere BWhat CThat DHow12_ I have

5、a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.AAlthough BIf CAs if DUnless13Ive been fond of hiphop music _ Hiphop Man was shown on TV.Awhile Bsince Cunless Duntil14She remembered it_ it were yesterday and knew it would haunt her forever.Aas though Beven though Cas soon as Dthe moment15The reas

6、on_ some people pay more attention to their appearance is that they care much more about what other people think of them.Awhere Bthat Cwhen Dwhy16_ you try to do something beyond what you have already mastered, you will never grow.AOnce BIf CBecause DUnless17He always thinks _he can do more for the

7、peopleAof how Bhow Cof that Dwhy18They didnt start the work _ their teacher came back.Auntil Bwhile Cas soon as Dif19_ my head had cleared, my brain was beginning to function much better.ANow that BAlthough CDue to DDespite20_there was no solid evidence, most people thought he was guilty.ABecause BW

8、hile CAs DUnless二、并列连词21Alice is fond of playing the piano_Mary is interested in listening to music.Awhile Bhowever Calthough Dwhen22The book is now out of print, _ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.Aand BforCso Dbut23Monica, someone wants you on the phone!_ nobody knows Im in Beijing.AOr BSo

9、CAnd DBut24The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, and _ were over 600 years old.Aall of them Ball of whichCall of whom Dthey all25He was about to leave _ the telephone rang.Awhile Bas Cwhether Dwhen26Jenny feels a blankness _ she once felt a sense of pu

10、rpose and excitement.Aunless Bwhere Cas Dsince27I say Tom is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.ABecause BWhen CAs DWhile28_these messages always seem important at the time, most people cant really remember them the next day.ABecause BUnless CWhile DSince29Mum, I broke Dads

11、 sunglasses this morning.You need to make an apology for your fault, _ you will regret.Aand BorCbut Dfor30Actually, our hobbies vary a lotI like outdoor activities, _ square dance is my wifes preference.Aalthough Bwhen Cwhile Das31 Someone wants you on the phone. _ nobody knows I am here.AAlthough B

12、AndCSo DBut32Last night, I was packing my bag and texting a message to my boss _ I heard a cry for help from outside the office.Awhen Bas Cbefore Dwhile33Some people never seem to put on weight_ others are always on a diet.Awhile Bor Csince Dfor34These activities can _help them gain more skills, _te

13、ach them to care about others.Aboth; and Bnot only; but also Ceither; or Dneither; nor35 Did you remember to give Tom the key to the office? Yes. I gave it to him _ I saw him.Aas long as Bonce Cthe moment Dwhile36Not only _ a promise, but also _ it.Adid he make; he kept Bhe made; he keptCdid he make

14、; did he keep Dhe made; did he keep37Im planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?Wow! That would be exciting _ challenging. Im in!Aas well as Bas good as Cas long as Das far as38We did not know you were in trouble at that time, _we would have given you a hand.Aotherwis

15、e BhoweverCtherefore Dthough39Tom is really good at science, his brother is a natural artist.Awhile BbecauseCfor Das40Going to the movies is good， I really only like listening to music.Aand Bbut Cso Dor【参考答案】一、从属连词1A【解析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：妈妈很着急因为孩子病了，尤其是当孩子的父亲离开家在法国的这个时候。as当时候；that那，引导名词性从句；during在期间，是介词

16、；if如果。空后的“Father was away in France”是一个句子，所以此处用as引导时间状语从句。故选A。2A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词和固定句型。句意：学习一门外语并不容易，当谈到口语时，可能会更困难Awhen当时候；Bunless除非；Conce一旦；Dwhile当时候，虽然。根据句意可知，这里使用固定搭配when it comes to “当说到的时候”。故选A。3B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然我喜欢那顶帽子的颜色，但我不喜欢它的形状。分析句意可知，本句为while引导的让步状语从句。故选B项。4C【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：打车吧，否则你会错过火车的

17、。A.and并且；B.if如果；C.otherwise否则；D.but但是。说话者让对方打车，如果不这样的话就会错过火车。所以表达的意思为“否则”。故选C。5B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：我想我们以前没见过，虽然我必须说你看起来很面熟。A. given that假定；B. although虽然；C. since既然；D. unless除非。根据“I dont believe weve met before,”可知，虽然没见过，但是很面熟，前后句之间为转折关系。故选B。6B【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管他在学校的时候情况很艰难，但他以最高荣誉从大学毕业。A. If 如果；B. Wh

18、ile 尽管；虽然；C. Because 因为；D. As 当时候。根据句意和所给选项，用“尽管”合适，此处while引导让步状语从句，故选B。7C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气的用法。句意：对不起，爸爸。我的学习成绩不好。哦，要是你没有浪费那么多时间玩网络游戏就好了。A. As if好像，引导方式状语从句；B. Even if即使，引导让步状语从句；C. If only要是多好，但愿；D. Only if只要，引导条件状语从句。If only接虚拟语气，表示对过去情况的假设。故选C项。8D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词短语词义辨析。句意：我们错过了公共汽车。看来我们好像得走着回家了。

19、A. ever since自从那时起；B. as long as只要；C. even though即使；D. as though仿佛；好像。根据“Weve missed the bus.”可知，因为没有公共汽车，所以好像要走着回家了。故选D。9A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查状语从句。句意：只要观众不知道魔术是怎么变的，魔术表演就很有趣。A.as long as只要；B.so that以便于；C.as if似乎；好像；D.ever since自从以来。后半句是前半句的条件，结合句意，故选A。【点睛】10C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查从属连词和虚拟语气。句意：这对老夫妇爱这个男孩，就好像他是他们自

20、己的儿子一样。A. even if即使；B. unless除非；C. as if好像；D. though虽然，尽管。分析句子可知，句子为状语从句，从句部分为虚拟语气，再结合句意可知，空格处应用“as if”引导从句，意为“好像”，从句谓语动词动作与主句谓语动词动作同时发生，从句要用一般过去时，“be”动词要用“were”。故选C项。11B【解析】【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：-你听说Space X公司把一辆特斯拉汽车送上太空了吗？-是的。他们所取得的成就是惊人的。设空处引导主语从句且在句中作指物的宾语，应用what。故选B。12A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。句意：尽管我有一辆车，但是因

21、为交通堵塞我很少开它。A. Although尽管；B. If如果；C. As if好像；D. Unless除非。根据“ I seldom use it because of the traffic jams.”可知前后是让步关系，故选A。13B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：自从嘻哈中国这个节目在电视上播了之后，我就喜欢是上嘻哈音乐了。A. while当时候；B. since自从；C. unless除非；D. until直到。根据句子结构可知，从句谓语动词是“was”一般过去时，主句谓语是“have been”现在完成时，符合“since”引导的时间状语从句的结构，而且主从句上下文意思连贯。故

22、选B项。14A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析。句意：她记得这件事，仿佛就在昨天，而且知道这件事会永远萦绕在她心头。A. as though似乎，好像；B. even though尽管；C. as soon as一就；D. the moment一就。根据“it were yesterday ”可知，此处表示好像就在昨天。故选A。15D【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一些人更加关注他们的外貌的原因是他们更加在意别人对他们的看法。A. where哪里；B. that这；C. when何时；D. why为什么。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是“reason”，在定语从句“som

23、e people pay more attention to their appearance”中做原因状语，所以要用关系副词why。故选D。16D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：除非你尝试去做一些你已经掌握之外的事情，否则你永远不会成长。A. Once一旦；B. If如果；C. Because因为；D. Unless除非，如果不。根据句意和后文“you will never grow”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，意为“如果不”，相当于if not；其他选项均不符合句意。故选D项。17A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他总是想着怎样能为人民做更多的事。think o

24、f为固定短语，意为“考虑”；分析句子可知，此句为宾语从句，且宾语从句中不缺成分，连接词在句中作方式状语，意思为“如何”，应用how引导。故选A。【点睛】18A【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：直到老师回来他们才开始工作。A.until直到；B.while当时候；C.as soon as 一就；D.if如果。固定短语：not.until.直到才，结合句意，选项A符合题意。故选A。19A【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：由于我的头脑清醒了，我的大脑开始运转得更好了。A. now that 既然；由于；B. although conj. 虽然；C. due to 由于；因为；D. despite pre

25、p. 尽管，虽然。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里需要连词，表示“因为，由于”的意思，引导原因状语从句。C选项的是介词短语。故选A。20B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：尽管没有确凿的证据，但大多数人认为他有罪。A.because因为；B.while尽管；虽然；C.as因为；D.unless除非。前半句表示没有确凿证据，后半句表示人们认为他有罪，前后是转折关系，故选B。二、并列连词21A【解析】【详解】考查连词、副词词义辨析。句意：Alice喜爱弹钢琴，然而Mary对听音乐感兴趣。A. while 但是，然而；B. however然而；C. although尽管；D. when当时。空格前后表示对

26、比，应选while，用作并列连词，意为“但是，然而”，故选A项。22D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：这本书现已绝版，但很容易从图书馆借到。A. and和；B. for因为；C. so所以；D. but但是。根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，故选D.23D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：莫妮卡,有人电话找你。-但是没人知道我在北京啊。根据本句nobody knows可知，说话者表示很诧异，故选D。24A【解析】【详解】考查并列句与定语从句的区分。句意：在英国发现的最大的收藏是大约20万枚银币中的一枚，它们都有600年的历史。此处and表明这是一个并列句，and后面是一个简单句，要有自己的主语，故选

27、A。本句如果没有and，则silver pennies是先行词，指物，是一个定语从句，那答案就应该是all of which。25D【解析】【详解】考查固定句型结构。句意：她正要离开，就在这时电话铃响了。be about to do sth. when 为固定句型，意为“正要/正打算做，就在这时”，其中when为并列连词，相当于and at that time之意，故选D。26B【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：Jenny感到一种空虚，而她曾经有过一种目标感和兴奋感。A. unless除非；B. where在此表示“处于哪种情形”；C. as因为；D. since因为。分析句子可知，这里表示一种

28、抽象的地点，现在感到空虚是以前有目标感和兴奋感的情形，故选B。27D【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然我说了Tom是个聪明的孩子，但他还是需要努力学习才能完成目标。分析句意可知，前后句逻辑上呈现的是转折关系，其中只有while可以表示转折关系。故选D项。28C【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：虽然这些信息当时似乎总是很重要，但绝大多数人第二天都记不太清了。根据句意可知，前句与后句在逻辑上呈现转折关系（信息重要但记不住），只有while可以表示转折关系。故选C项。29B【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意：妈妈，今天上午我打坏了爸爸的太阳镜。你需要为你的错误道歉，否则你会后悔的。A. and“和”

29、表示并列关系；B. or“否则”；C. but“但是”；D. for“因为”。根据语境，故选B。30C【解析】【详解】考查连词的用法。句意：事实上，我们的爱好很不相同我喜欢户外活动，而我妻子更喜欢广场舞。A.although虽然；B.when当时候；C.while然而；D.as如，像。我和我的妻子嗜好各不相同，while是并列连词，连接I like outdoor activities和square dance is my wifes preference两个分句，表示对照，故选C。31D【解析】【详解】考查连词辨析。句意： 有人打电话找你。但是没人知道我在这里。A. Although尽管；B. And和，及；C. So因此；D. But但是。根据句意可知，上下句为转折关系。故选D。32A【解析】【详解】考查连词。句意：昨晚，我正在整理包给老板发信息时，正在那时听到办公室外传来求救声。分析句子可知，本句为be doing sth .when.“ 正在做某事,正在那时.”。故选A项。33A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查连词。句意：有些人似乎从不发胖，然而有些人总是节食。A. while 当的时候（从