1、专题03 名词测备战中考英语二轮复习讲练测解析版备战2016年中考二轮讲练测专题3:名词(测案)一、期考典测他山之石1. When did you show an _ in reading? At the age of six, I became _ in reading comics.A. interest; interesting B. interested; interestedC. interesting; interested D. interest; interested【答案】D 考点:考查名词和形容词。2. These_look up to ten _. A. Germans;
2、 heroes; B. Germen; hero C. Germany; hero D. Germany; heroes 【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这些德国人敬慕十个英雄。第一空应用German的复数Germans;第二空应用hero的复数heroes,故选A。考点:考查名词复数的用法3. Hiking is _ in spring, I think.A. a great fun B. great fun C. great funs D. great funny【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我认为在春天远足是非常高兴的事。根据句意及题干分析此空应用不可数名词fun,所以不能用冠词修
3、饰并没有复数形式,故选B。考点:考查名词的用法4. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _ and had a bad fall. A. place B. chance C. memory D. balance 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:当他跟着他的兄弟跑时,男孩失去了平衡,重重地摔倒了。A. place地方,地点;B. chance机会;C. memory记忆;D. balance平衡。失去平衡,才会摔跤,故选D。考点:考查名词词义辨析。5. It was raining hard and there was
4、 only one_ in the shop at that time. A. passenger B. audience C. customer【答案】C考点:考查名词的辨析。6. - Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now? - Sorry, I know nothing about him. He is a . A. stranger B. neighbor C. friend【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意为:-你能告诉我一些关于帮助你的那个孩子的事情吗?-对不起,对于他,我什么也不知道,他是个
5、陌生人。stranger:陌生人;neighbor:邻居;friend:朋友。根据语境,这里指的是“邻居”,故应选A。考点:考查名词词义辨析。7My house has three . It has enough for you to hold a dance party hereAroom;rooms Brooms;room Croom;room Drooms;spaces 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我的房子有三个房间,在这有足够的空间让你举办一场舞会。Room有两个意思,当房间讲时可数,当空间讲时,不可数,space当空间讲时不可数。结合句意,故选B。考点:考查名词的用法8. Ho
6、w about going to the_to watch a movie with me tonight? Sounds great.A.library B.cinema C.office【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:-今晚和我去电影院看电影,怎么样?-听起来很不错。Library图书馆;cinema电影院; office办公室。所以选B。考点:考查名词辨析。9. Paris is the _ of France. A. capital B. city C. hometown 【答案】A考点:考查名词的辨析。10. I think _ is more important than mon
7、ey. Lets exercise every day. A. time B. money C. health D. study【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我认为健康比金钱更重要。让我们每天锻炼身体。依据句意可知,锻炼身体就是为了身体健康。故答案为C。考点:考查名词辨析。 二、模考典测拾级而上1. 【山东省临沂市2016届九年级上学期阶段性抽测英语试题】If you work hard, you will have a _to enter a good university. A. gift B. chance C. present D. trouble【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:
8、如果你努力工作,你将有机会进入一所好的大学。gift礼物;chance机会;present礼物;trouble麻烦。所以选B。考点:考查名词辨析。2. 【山东省临沂市2016届九年级上学期期中统考英语试题】My grandmother always treats others with _. A. warm B. warmly C. warmth D. warmer【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我的祖母总是热情待人。warm热情的,暖和的;warmly热情地,暖和地;warmth暖和,热情;warmer使热的人。所以选C。考点:考查名词。3. 【山西省太原市2016届九年级上学期阶段性测评
9、(一)英语试题】The top students believe being careful is the _ to good scores on their exams.A. secret B. form C.process【答案】A考点:考查名词的用法4. 【江苏省盐城市东台市许河镇中学2016届九年级上学期第二次调研测试英语试题】 Thanks a lot for offering a great deal of _ to me in my research. It was my great pleasure. e A. ideas B. thoughts C. suggestions
10、D. advice【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:句意:-多谢你为我的研究提供了大量的建议。-那是我的荣幸!a great deal (大量)后面不能接名词,若要接名词,必须跟of搭配,即:a great deal of (大量的),后接不可数名词;a good/great number of “许多的,大量的 ”后跟可数名词。故选D。考点:考查名词词义辨析。5. 【湖北省襄阳市双沟镇中学2016届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题】You are always full of energy (活力). Can you tell me the _? Taking lots of exercise ev
11、ery day.A. habit B. ability C. plan D. secret【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:句意:-你总是充满了活力。你能告诉我其中的秘密吗?-每天做大量的运动。A. habit习惯;B. ability能力;C. plan 计划; D. secret秘密。根据句意,故选D。考点:考查名词的用法。6. 【安徽省合肥市第三十八中学2016届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题】Have you got any plans for the National Days?I am going to take aan in the Yellow Mountain.A. experi
12、ment B. communication C. vacation D. punishment 【答案】C考点:考查名词词义辨析。7【江苏省无锡市北塘区2016届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题】Bill doesnt know how to improve his Chinese. Could he ask you for some _? Of course.A . suggestions B. idea C. answer D. advices【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:比尔不知道如何提高自己的中文。他问你一些建议,好吗?当然。Suggestions建议,是复数名词;idea主意,是单数
13、名词;answer答案,是单数名词;advice建议,是不可数名词,没有复数形式。所以选A。考点:考查名词辨析。8. 【甘肃省定西市通渭县榜罗中学2016届九年级12月月考英语试题】Keep studying hard and youll make great sooner or later.A. ability B. progress C. puzzle D. survey【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:坚持努力,你迟早会取得大的进步的。A. ability能力;B. progress进展,进步;C. puzzle迷惑;D. survey调查。坚持努力会有进步。故选B。考点:考查名词辨析。
14、9. 【山东省青岛市阳城区第七中学2016届九年级上学期第一次阶段检测英语试题】 Whats the of the car at present? Its about 70 kilometers an hour. A. place B. speed C. price D. mark 【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:现在车速是多少?-大约一小时70公里。由回答可知问的是车的速度,A.地方;B.速度;C.价格;D.做标记,标记,成绩。故选B。考点:考查名词。10. 【吉林省实验中学2016届九年级9月月考英语试题】He becomes famous now and gets tons of _
15、everywhere he goes.A. direction B. attention C. introduction D. Examination【答案】B考点:考查名词辨析。三、中考典测实战演练1. 【2015年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】How can I get some _ about the 2016 Olympic Games? -Why not search the Internet? A. information B. experience C. practice D. success【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:-我怎样能获得一些关于2016年的奥林匹克运动会的信息?-为什么不上网查查?A. informatio
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