模具技术用语.docx

1、模具技术用语模具技術用語各種模具常用成型方式各式模具分類用語Accurate die casting精密壓鑄Bismuth mold鉍鑄模Calendaring molding壓延成形Burnishing mold擠光模Cold chamber die casting冷室壓鑄Button die鑲入式圓形凹模Cold forging冷鍛Center-gated mold中心澆口式模具Compacting molding粉末壓出成形Chill mold冷硬用模具Compound molding復合成形Cold mold冷擠壓模具Compression molding壓縮成形Composite d

2、ies復合模具Dip mold浸瀆成形Counter punch反凸模Encapsulation molding注入成形Double stack mold雙層模具Extrusion molding擠出成形Electroformed mold電鑄成形模Foam forming發泡成形Expander die擠徑模Forging roll轧鍛Extrusion die擠出模Gravity casting重力鑄造Family mold成套製品模具Hollow molding中空吹出成形Blank through dies漏件式落料模Hot chamber die casting熱室壓鑄Duplica

3、ted cavity plate復板模Hot forging熱鍛Fantail die扇尾形模具Injection molding射出成形Fishtail die魚尾形模具Investment casting精密鑄造Gypsum mold石膏鑄模Laminating method被覆淋膜成形Hot-runner mold熱流道模具Lost wax casting脫蠟鑄造Ingot mold鋼錠模Low pressure casting低壓鑄造Lancing die切口模Matched mould thermal forming對膜熱成形法Lander plunger mold有肩柱塞式模具Po

4、wder forming粉末成形Landed positive mold有肩全壓式模具Powder metal forging粉末鍛造Loading shoe mold料套式模具Precision forging精密鍛造Loose detail mold活零件模具Press forging衝鍛Loose mold活動式模具Rocking die forging搖動鍛造Louvering die百葉窗衝切模Rotary forging迴轉鍛造Manifold die分歧管模具Rotational forging離心鍛造Modular mold組合式模具Rubber molding橡膠成形Mult

5、i-cavity mold多模穴模具Sand mold casting砂模鑄造Multi-gate mold復式澆口模具Shell casting殼模鑄造Offset bending die雙折冷彎模具Sinter forging燒結鍛造Palletizing die疊層模Six sides forging六面鍛造Plaster mold石膏模Slush molding凝塑成形Porous mold通氣性模具Squeeze casting高壓鑄造Positive mold全壓式模具Swaging擠鍛Pressure die壓緊模Transfer molding轉送成形Profile die輪廓

6、模Warm forging溫鍛 Progressive die順序模Protable mold手提式模具Bumper block緩衝塊Prototype mold錐形試驗模具Buster堵口Punching die 落料模Casting ladle澆注包Raising (embossing)壓花起伏成形Casting lug鑄耳Re-entrant mold倒角式模具Cavity模穴Runless injection mold無流道冷料模具Cavity retainer plate模穴扥板Sectional die拼合模/對合模具Center pin 中心梢Segment mold組合模Cla

7、mping block鎖定塊Semi-positive mold 半全壓式模具Cooling spiral螺旋冷卻栓Shaper 定型模套Core心型Single cavity mold單腔模具Core pin 心型梢Solid forging die 整體模具cotter開口梢Split forging die拼合式模具cross十字接頭Split mold雙拼式模具Cushion pin 緩衝梢Sprueless mold無流道殘料模具Diaphragm gate盤形澆口Squeezing die擠壓模Die approach模頭料道Stretch form die拉伸成形模Die bed

8、型底Sweeping mold平刮鑄模Die block塊型模頭Swing die振動模具Die body鑄模座Three plates mold三片式模具Die bush合模襯套Trimming die 切邊模Die button衝模母模Unit mold單元式模具Die clamper夾模器Universal mold通用模具Die fastener模具固定用零件Unscrewing mold退扣式模具Coil spring螺旋彈簧Yoke type mold軛型模Cold puncher nut冷衝螺母模具廠常用之標準配件Die holder母模固定板Air vent value通氣閥D

9、ie lip模唇Anchor pin錨梢Die plate衝模板Angular pin角梢/傾斜梢Die set衝壓模座Baffle調節阻板Direct gate直接澆口Baffle plate折流擋板Dog chuck爪牙夾頭Ball button球塞套Dowel定位梢Ball plunger定位球塞Dowel hole導套孔Ball slider球塞滑塊Dowel pin合模梢Binder plate壓板Dozzle 輔助澆口Blank holder 防皺壓板Draft拔模斜度Blanking die落料衝頭Draw bead強力調整桿Bolster上下模板Drive bearing傳動軸

10、承Bottom board墊板Ejector guide pin頂出導梢Bottom plate澆注座板Ejector pad頂出襯墊Bracket下固定板Ejector脫模器Ejector leader busher 頂出導梢襯套Lifting pin 起模頂梢Ejector plate頂出板lining內襯Ejector rod頂出桿Locating center punch定為中心衝頭Ejector sleeve頂出襯套Locating pilot pin 定位導梢Ejector valve頂出閥Locating ring 定位環Eye bolt環首螺栓Lock block/lockin

11、g block壓塊/定位塊Filling core椿入蕊Locking plate 定位板Film gate 薄膜形澆口Loose bush 活動襯套Finger pin指形梢Making die 打印衝子Finish machined plate角形模板Manifold block歧管擋塊Finish machined round plate圓形模板Master plate靠模樣板Fixed bolster plate固定側模板Match plate分型板Flanged pin帶凸緣梢Mold base 塑膠模座Flash gate毛邊形澆口Mold clamp鑄模緊固夾Flask上箱Mol

12、d platen模用板Floating punch浮動衝頭Moving bolster換模保持裝置Gate澆口Moving bolster plate 可動側模板Gate land澆口面One piece casting整體鑄件Gib凹形拉緊梢Parallel block平行墊塊Goose neck鵝徑管Parting line分模縣Guide bushing引導襯套Parting lock set合模定位器Guide pin 導梢Pass guide穴型導板Guide plate導板Peened head punch鑲入式衝頭Guide post引導柱Pilot pin/pin gate導梢

13、/針尖澆口Guide rail導軌plate襯板Head punch頂鐓衝頭Pre extrusion punch預擠衝頭Headless punch直柄衝頭punch衝頭Heavily tapered solid整體模蕊盒Pusher推桿Hose nipper管接頭Pusher pin襯套梢Impact damper緩衝器Rack機架Injection ram壓射柱塞Rapping rod起模桿Inlay busher嵌入襯套Re-entrant mold凹入模Inner punch/plunger內衝頭/內柱塞Retainer pin 嵌件梢Insert嵌件Retainer plate扥料

14、板Insert pin嵌件梢Return pin 回位梢King pin 轉向梢Riding stripper浮動脫模器King pin bush主梢襯套Ring gate環形澆口Knockout bar脫模棒Roller滾筒land合模平坦面Runner流道Land area合模面Runner ejector set 流道頂出器Leader busher導梢襯套Runner lock pin流道拉梢Screw plug頭塞Tie bar拉桿Set screw固定螺絲Tunnel gate隧道形澆口Shedder脫模裝置Vent通氣孔Shim分隔片Wortle plate拉絲模板Shoe模座之

15、上下模板模具常用工作機械Shoot流道3D coordinate measurement三次元量床Shoulder bolt肩部螺絲Boring machine搪孔機Skeleton骨架Cnc milling machineCNC銑床Slag riser冒渣口Contour machine輪廓鋸床Slide滑塊Copy grinding machine仿形磨床Slip joint滑配接頭Copy lathe仿形車床Spacer block間隔塊Copy milling machine仿形銑床Spacer ring間隔環Copy shaping machine仿形刨床Spider 模蕊支架Cyl

16、indrical grinding machine外圓磨床Spindle主軸Die spotting machine合模機Sprue注道Drilling machine鑽孔機Sprue bushing注道襯套Engraving E.D.M雕模放電加工機Sprue bushing guide注道導套Engraving machine雕刻床Sprue lock bushing注道定位襯套Form grinding machine成形磨床Sprue puller注道拉料梢Graphite machine石墨加工機Sprue lin 合模線Horizontal boring machine臥式搪孔機S

17、quare key/nut方鍵/方螺帽Horizontal machine center臥式加工製造中心Square thread方螺紋Internal cylindrical machine內圓磨床Stop collar限位套Jig boring machine治具磨床Stop pin/ring止動梢Lap machine研磨機Stopper 定位停止梢Machine center加工製造中心Straight pin脫料螺栓Multi model miller靠模銑床Stripper bushing 脫模襯套NC drilling machineNC鑽床Stripper plate 剝料板N

18、C grinding machineNC磨床Stroke end block 行程止梢NC latheNC車床Submarine gate潛入式澆口NC programming systemNC程式製作系統Support pillar支撐支柱planer龍門刨床Support pin支撐梢Profile grinding machine投影磨床Supporting plate 扥板Projection grinder投影磨床Sweep templete造模刮板Radial drilling machine旋臂鑽床Tab gate輔助澆口Shaper牛頭刨床Taper key 推拔鍵Surfac

19、e grinder平面磨床Taper pin拔錐梢/錐形梢Try machine試模機Teeming澆注Turret lathe轉塔車床Three start screw三條螺紋Universal tool grinding machine萬能工具磨床Thrust pin推力梢Vertical machine center立式加工製造中心Wire E.D.M線割放電加工機Telescopic gauge伸縮性量規檢驗量測工具用語Working gauge工作量規Autocollimator自動準直機模具鋼材Bench comparator比長儀Alloy tool steel合金工具鋼Bloc

20、k gauge塊規Aluminium alloy鋁合金鋼Bore check精密小測定器Bearing alloy軸承合金Calibration校準Blister steel浸碳鋼Caliper gauge卡規Bonderized steel sheet邦德防蝕鋼板Check gauge校對規Carbon tool steel碳素工具鋼Clearance gauge間隙規Clad sheet被覆板clinoretee測斜儀Cold work die steel冷鍛模用鋼Comparator比測儀Emery金鋼砂Cylinder square圓筒直尺Ferrostatic pressure鋼鐵水

21、靜壓力Depth gauge側深規Forging die steel鍛造模用鋼Dial indicator針盤指示表Galvanized steel sheet鍍鋅鐵板Dial snap gauge卡規Hard alloy steel超硬合金鋼Digital micrometer數位式測微計High speed tool steel高速度工具鋼Feeler gauge測隙規Hot work die steel熱鍛模用鋼Gauge plate量規定位板Vinyl tapped steel sheet塑料覆面鋼板Height gauge測高規Low alloy tool steel特殊工具鋼Ins

22、ide calipers內卡鉗Low manganese casting steel低錳銅鋼Inside micrometer內分釐器Maraging steel馬式體高強度處理鋼Interferometer干涉儀Martrix alloy 馬特里斯合金Leveling block平台Meehanite cast iron米漢納鑄鐵Limit gauge限規Meehanite metal米漢納鐵Micrometer測微計Merchant iron市售鋼材mil千分之一吋Molybdenum high speed steel鉬系高速鋼Monometer壓力計Molybdenum steel鉬鋼M

23、orse taper gauge莫式錐度量規Nickel chromium steel鎳鉻鋼Nonius游標卡尺Prehardened steel預硬鋼Optical flat/parallel光學平晶/光學平行Silicon steel sheet矽鋼板Passimeter內徑儀Stainless steel不銹鋼Position scale位置刻度Tin plated steel sheet鍍錫鋼板Profile projector輪廓光學投影儀Tough pitch copper韌銅Protractor分角器troostite吐粒散鐵Radius半徑Tungsten steel鎢銅Rin

24、g gauge環規表面處理關聯用語Sine bar正弦量規Age hardening時效硬化Snap gauge卡模Ageing老化處理Square master直角尺Air hardening氣體硬化Stylus 觸針Air patenting空氣韌化Annealing退火Full annealing完全退火Anode effect陽極效應Gaseous cyaniding氣體氰化法Anodizing陽極氣化處理Globular carbide球狀碳化物Atomloy treatment阿扥木洛伊表面Globular cementite球狀碳化鐵Austempering奧氏體等溫淬火Grai

25、n size結晶粒度austenite奧斯田鐵/奧氏體Granolite treatment磷酸熔液熱處理Bainite貝氏體Graphitizing石墨退火Banded structure條紋狀組織Hardenability硬化性Barrel plating滾鍍Hardenability curve硬化性曲線Barrel tumbling滾桶打光Hardening硬化Blackening染黑法Heat treatment熱處理Blue shortness青熱脆性Hot bath quenching熱浴淬火Bonderizing磷酸鹽皮膜處理Hot dipping熱浸鍍Box annealin

26、g箱型退火Induction hardening高周波硬化Box carburizing封箱滲碳Ion carbonitriding離子滲碳氮化Bright electroplating輝面電鍍Ion carburizing離子滲碳處理Bypass/bright heat treatment旁路/光輝熱處理Ion plating離子電鍍Carbide碳化物Isothermal annealing等溫退火Carburized case depth浸碳硬化深層Liquid honing液體噴砂法Carburizing滲碳Low temperature annealing低溫退火Cementite碳

27、化鐵Malleablizing可鍛化退火Chemical plating/vapor deposition化學電/蒸鍍Martempering麻回火處理Coarsening結晶粒粗大化Martensite馬氏體/硬化鐵碳Coating塗布被覆metallikon金屬噴鍍法Cold shortness低溫脆性Metallizing真空塗膜Comemtite滲碳體Nitriding氮化處理Controlled atmosphere大氣熱處理Nirocarburizing軟氮化Corner effect銳角效應Normalizing正常化Creeping discharge沿面放電Oil quenching油淬火Decarburization 脫碳處理overageing過老化