四年级一般现在时及音标学生版.docx

1、精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员编号： 年 级：四年级 课 时 数：3学员姓名： 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：授课类型T 语法专题- 一般现在时C 音标（元音）T 阅读授课日期及时段 教学内容 【知识梳理1】一、一般现在时的构成：1. be动词：主语 + be + 其他 注意：be动词根据人称相应地变化为am, is are He is a little boy. eg: I am a little boy. She is a little girl.2. 行为动词：主语 + 行为动词 + 其他 注意：当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it) 时，要在动词后加-s/ -es。 I/They/Y

2、ou/We study English. eg: He/She studies English.二、一般现在时基本使用情况：1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作：I get up at six every day. 关键词：常与表示频率的时间副词连用once/twice/three times a weekon Sundayson Mondays day year week every month afternoon evening 2. 表示事物和人物的特征、状态：The sky is blue. He is fat.3. 表示客观事实：The earth goes around the sun.

3、【巩固练习】I. Fill in the blanks with the given verbs in their proper forms.1. She usually _(go) to school by bike.2. The sun _(rise) in the east and _ (set) in the west .3. John and Linda _ in the same class. (be)4. _ your schoolbags in Room 301? (be)5. _ he often _ his homework every morning? (do)6. We

4、 _ TV on Monday. (not watch)7. _ your mother _ rooms every day? (clean)【巩固练习】I. 选择最恰当的答案( ) 1. _ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have( ) 2. They _ on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked( ) 3. - Does Peter like to watch TV?- _.A. Yes, he likesB. No, he doesntC. Yes, hed likeD. No, he li

5、kes( ) 4. She doesnt _ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do( ) 5. How _ Mr. Brown _ to America?A. do, goB. is, goC. does, goD. does, goes( ) 6. Wheres my camera? I _ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. cant findD. cant look at( ) 7. - How _ he go to work?- He _ to work by bi

6、ke.A. does; go B. do; goesC. do; go D. does; goes( ) 8. - _ you usually late for school?- No, _.A. Do; I amB. Does; notC. Are; Im notD. Are; I arent( ) 9. _ she _ home at six every day?A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leavesD. Does, left( ) 10. Mr. Yang _ English this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches

7、 usC. teach usD. teach our【知识梳理2】be动词，行为动词句型：1.Be 动词一般现在时的句型肯定句：sb+ be+其他 be根据人称变为am， is ，are eg: He is a teacher. I am a student. They are workers.否定句：sb+ be+not+其他 eg: He is not a teacher. I am not a student. They are not workers.一般疑问句：be+sb+其他Is he a teacher? -Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.Are you a

8、student? Are they workers?特殊疑问句：What is he? 2. 行为动词的变化 肯定式：sb +do+其他 eg: I like pork. 第三人称单数：sb+does+ 其他 eg: He likes pork. 否定式：sb +dont +其他 eg:I dont like pork. 第三人称单数：sb+doesnt +其他 eg: He doesnt like pork. 一般疑问句: Do+ sb +其他 第三人称单数：Does + sb +其他 eg: Do you like pork? eg:Does he like pork? -Yes, I d

9、o. / No, I dont. -Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 特殊疑问句：What do you like? / What does he like?【例题精讲】1. 按要求改写句子：1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _.2. I have many books. （改为否定句） _.3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis （改为否定句） _.4. She lives in a small town near New York.(改为一般

10、疑问句） _.5. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） _ .【巩固练习】1. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. He often _ (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _ (be) in Class One. 3. We _ (not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _ (not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _ (like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _ (do) on Saturdays?7. _ you

11、r parents _ (read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _ (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _ (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _ (be) some water in the bottle. 基础题：I. 用括号内动词的适当形式填空1. Mike _ (like) cooking.2. They _ (have) the same hobby. 3. My aunt _ (look) after her baby carefully.4. You always _ (do) your homework well. 5. I _ (be) ill. Im staying in bed. 6. She _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 7. Liu Tao _ (do) not like PE. 8. The child often _ (watch) TV in the evening.9. Su Hai and Su Yang _ (have) eight lessons this term. 10. - What day _ (be) it today?