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高考英语语法填空10篇.docx

1、高考英语语法填空10篇高考英语语法填空集锦第(1)篇?第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)?阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。?“Come in, KimHave a seat, please,” said Bill Williams, the managerThis was Kims first experience with an assessment After only six months he was due for a raise_61_ this assessment was satisfa

2、ctory?“Kim,”began Bill Williams,“I am very pleased with the quality of your workMy only concern is that you are not active enough in_62_ (put) forward your suggestions”?“But,” replied Kim, “I have always completed every assignment_63_gave me, MrWilliams”?“I know that, Kim And please, call me Bill Bu

3、t what I expect for you is to think_64_ (independence) and introduce new ideas It is more input from you_65_ I needmore feedback(反馈) on how things are_66_(go) I dont need a yes man You just smile as though everything is fine Im not asking you to tell me_67_to do, but what you think we can do To make

4、 suggestions, I employed you _68_ I respect your experience in this field”?“Yes, I see Im not accustomed to this, but I_69_ (try)to do as you sayBill”?“Good, then, I expect to hear_70_from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me”?“Yes, of courseThank you, MrWil

5、lBill”?答案:?本文是一篇记叙文。kim的第一次评估到底如何呢评估如果令老板满意,半年之后,预计是要为他加薪的,然而老板比尔的态度却是这样的?61 if考查连词。根据语境分析,如果这次评估令人满意的话,仅仅半年之后,kim预计就会加薪。故应填入if,引导条件状语从句。?62 putting考查动名词。根据语境和语法结构分析,介词in之后应用动名词,故应填入动词put的动名词形式putting。?63 you考查人称代词。根据语境分析,kim说话的对象是Mr Williams,故应填入的人称代词是you,即“你分配给我的任务”。?64 independently考查副词。根据语境和结构分析

6、,此处应是副词修饰think,故填入名词independence的副词形式independently。?65 that考查连接词。根据语境分析,此结构为强调句,强调need的宾语more input from you。故须用连接词that而不能用who。?66 going考查进行时态。此处表示事情进展得怎么样,指正在进行的动作,故应用going。?67 what考查疑问代词。根据语境分析,asking you to tell me后面的宾语从句中缺少to do的宾语,故用疑问代词what。?68 because考查连词。根据语境分析,主句I employed you和从句I respect y

7、our experience in this field之间存在因果关系,故用because引导原因状语从句。?69 will try考查时态。空前的Im not accustomed to this叙述的是现在的动作,空后表示的是将来的动作,应用一般将来时,故填入will try。?70 more考查代词。根据语境分析,我希望能听到你更多的建议。故用more指代“更多的建议(或看法)”。?高考英语语法填空集锦第(2)篇?第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)?阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。?Many k

8、inds of music can stir the_61_(imagine) and produce strong feeling For some people, romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance(提高) feelings of love and sympathyReligious and spiritual _62_can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain But one musician seems to have a unique abil

9、ity of healing the human bodyWolfgang Amadeus Mozart Scientists have found Mozarts music to be remarkable in its ability_63_ (calm) its listeners It can also increase their perceptions(感知力), and help them express themselves more clearly?Many amazing cases have been documented using Mozart as a heali

10、ng aidFor example, a tiny premature(不成熟的) baby_64_(name)Krissy,who weighed just 15 pounds at birth,was on total life supportDoctors thought she had little chance of survival Her mother insisted_65_ playing Mozart for Krissy, and thought_66_saved her daughters life Krissy lived,_67_ she was very smal

11、l for her age and slower than the average child At the age of four, she showed an_68_in music and her parents gave her violin lessons?To their astonishment, Krissy was able to play musical pieces from memory that_69_ far beyond the ability of an average fouryearold_70_ (play)music helped her improve

12、 in all areas of her life?答案:?本文主要讲了音乐可以刺激人的想象力,使人产生强烈的情感。?61 imagination考查名词。结合动词stir和定冠词the可知此处用名词imagination作宾语。?62 music考查名词。由上下文可知,此处表示宗教和精神音乐可帮助人们感受到平和、消除他们的痛苦。故填入名词music。?63 to calm考查动词不定式。ability后常接动词不定式作定语,且不定式用主动形式。?64 named考查过去分词。named Krissy作后置定语,修饰baby,name与baby为动宾关系。?65 on考查固定搭配。她的妈妈执意

13、为她放莫扎特的音乐。insist on doing sth执意做某事。?66 it考查代词。it代指playing Mozart。?67 but考查并列连词。but在此表示转折关系,连接两个并列分句。?68 interest考查名词。show an interest in表示“表现出对的兴趣”。?69 were考查谓语动词。先行词为musical pieces,表示复数概念,从句缺系动词,且表示过去的情况,故用were。?70 Playing考查动名词。所填词作主语,表示主动关系及一般情况,故用动名词Playing。?高考英语语法填空集锦第(3)篇?第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分1

14、5分)?阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。?Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped internet technology Nowadays, can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopping Definitely not?Online shopping62_

15、 (welcome) by most people due to various reasonsFrom the perspective(视角) of the consumer, it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time Just click the mouse, they can get _63_ they want while staying at homeFor the retaiers(零售商),it can cut some costs for those who dont have much cir

16、culating funds_64_(compare) with the traditional trade mode(风格), it saves them the need to rent a house_65_, there are still some_66_in online shopping First, a facetoface deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthySecond, people will lose the fun of bargain?_67_ is undeniable(不可否认的) th

17、at shopping on the internet has become an irresistible (无法抗拒的) trend in modern _68_ Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid_69_(grow) of online shopping Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of_70_ (cheat)

18、?答案:?本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了网购和网上销售。?61 who/ that考查关系代词。先行词为a person,引导词在定语从句中作主语,故用who或that。?62 is welcomed考查语态。Online shopping与动词welcome是动宾关系,且此处表示现在的情况,故用一般现在时的被动语态。?63 whatever/what考查名词性从句。所填词引导宾语从句,表示“(任何)的东西”,故填入whatever或what。?64 Compared考查过去分词。compared with(与相比较)作状语,compare与it为动宾关系。?65 However考查转折副词。根

19、据语境分析,前面阐述了网购和网络营销的好处,下面介绍的是缺点,故所填词表示转折关系,再根据空格后面的逗号分析,此空该填入However。?66 disadvantages考查行文逻辑。根据下文列举的两条可知,此处指缺点/不利之处,故此处该填入名词disadvantages。?67 It考查形式主语。根据句子结构可知,句子的真正主语是that引导的从句,故空格处应填入形式主语It。?68 society考查名词。根据语境分析,此处指现代“社会”,故用society。?69 growth考查词性转换。根据空格前的with the rapid和后面的介词of可知用名词growth。?70 being

20、 cheated考查动名词。of为介词,其后接动名词,且we与cheat为动宾关系,故用being cheated。?新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第(4)篇?语法填空?阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。?My husband and children think they are very lucky that they are living and that its Christmas again They cant see that we live on a dirty street in a dirty house among people 1_ ar

21、ent very good But Johnny and children cant see this What a pity it is 2_ our neighbors have to make 3_(happy) out of all this dirt I decided that my children must get out of this 4_, the money that weve saved isnt nearly enough?The McGaritys have money but they are so proud They look down upon 5_ po

22、or The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street 6_(eat) from a bag of candy while a ring of hungry children watched her I saw those children looking at her and crying in their hearts; and 7_ she couldnt eat any more she threw the rest down the sewer (下水道) Why, is it only because th

23、ey have money There is more to happiness than money in the world, isnt there?Miss Jackson,who 8_(teach) at the Settlement House,isnt rich, but she knows things She understands people Her eyes look straight into 9_ when she talks with you She can read your mind Id like 10_(see) the children be like M

24、iss Jackson when they grow up?语篇导读:一个小小的社区是世间万象的缩影,表现各异的人们生活在同一个社区,人们的生活态度和理解方式也不尽相同。?答案及剖析:?1who本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填关系代词who,引导定语从句,修饰名词people,who在从句中作主语。?2that本题考查名词性从句连接词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处应该填连词that引导主语从句,it是形式主语。?3happiness本题考查词性转换。根据语境可知,空格处应该填名词,作动词make的宾语。?4However本题考查副词的用法。根据语境可知,前后句子之

25、间为转折关系,所以空格处填表示转折的副词however。?5the本题考查冠词的用法。“the形容词”表示一类人,此处指穷人。?6eating本题考查非谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填一个现在分词,作伴随状语。?7when本题考查状语从句连词的用法。分析句子可知,空格处应该填连词when,引导时间状语从句。?8teaches本题考查谓语动词的用法。分析句子结构可知,定语从句中缺谓语动词,关系代词who在从句中作主语,指代先行词Miss Jackson,所以从句中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。?9yours本题考查代词的用法。根据语境可知,空格处需要填名词性物主代词yours,作介词

26、into的宾语。look straight into ones eyes 意思是“直视某人的眼睛”,yoursyour eyes。?10to see本题考查非谓语动词的用法。would like to do sth为固定用法。?新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第(5)篇?第二节(共10小题,每小题分,满分15分)?阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。?Youth is a kind of wealthIt will gradually disappear 61_ time going byWhat can we do to fulfill our youth In

27、 my opinion,for one thing,it is to realize our value,our idea 62_ matters a lot?No matter what our ideas are,we must try hard to achieve themWhen we are young we are full of energyWe have the 63_ (good)conditions in our livesGood memories,good understandings and so onWe should make full 64_ of these

28、 conditions to study more?For 65_,we should do as many things as possible we want to doOf course,they must enrich our lives,66_ can make it possible for us to gather many different experiences that are worth 67_ (remember) when we are old?Then when we are really old,when we cannot move any 68_,we ca

29、n be proud of our 69_ (achieve) that we have ever experienced in happiness 70_ we can say we have no regret in our lives?语篇导读:本文讲述年轻就是财富,随着时间的流逝一切都将消失,但为青春奋斗所取得的成就会让我们的人生更加丰富。?答案及剖析:?61with考查介词。with time going by 随着时间的流逝。?62that考查强调句。句意:在我看来,实现自己的价值,是非常重要的。It isthat用来强调 to realize our value,our idea。?63best考查最高级。句意:在我们生活中有最好的状态。根据in our lives可知用最高级。?64use考查动词短语中的名词。make full use of 充分利用。?65another考查固定短语。上文提到for one thing,一方面,故此处用for another另一方面。?66which考查定语从句。句意:它们必须能丰富我们的生活,这会给我们增加很多不同的经历,当我们岁数大时这些经历很值得记住。?67remembering考查固定短语。be worth doing值得做某事。?68more/longer考查固定短语。not any more/longer不再。?69

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