高中英语真题高中英语Unit3ReadingVisitingamasters学案1牛津译.docx

1、高中英语真题高中英语Unit3ReadingVisitingamasters学案1牛津译高中英语真题:2014年高中英语Unit3ReadingVisitingamasters学案1牛津译林版选修8adj.atalentedfootballer/pianist2.IwasamazedtolearnthatPicassoproducedmorethan20,000piecesofartandthathewasntjustapainter.(P34)我惊讶地得知，毕加索一生创作了20多万件艺术作品，而且他不仅仅是一名油画画家。amazev.Ttocausesomeonetobeextremelys

2、urprised:+questionwordIwasamazedbyhowwellhelooked.Youvedoneallyourhomeworkinanhour?Youamazeme.+thatItamazesmethatshesgottheenergyforallthoseparties.+toinfinitiveItamazesmetothinkthatAnnaisnowinchargeofthecompany.Itamazesmehowyoucanputupwithlivinginsuchadirtyhouse.Itneverceasestoamazemehowhecantalkfo

3、rsolongwithouteversayinganythinginteresting.amazedadj.extremelysurprised:Shewasamazedathowcalmshefeltaftertheaccident.IwasabsolutelyamazedwhenIheardhedbeenpromoted.+toinfinitiveMrGrahamwasamazedtofind46ancientgoldcoinsinsidethepot.IwasamazedtohearthatChrishadwonfirstprize.Wewereamazedtodiscoverthatw

4、edbeenatschooltogether.+(that)Imamazed(that)shedidntcomplain.amazementn.Uextremesurprise:Shestaredinamazement.Tomyamazement,heatethewholelot.amazingadj.extremelysurprising:Thisstainremoverreallyworksitsamazing!Thenewtheatreisgoingtocostanamazing(=verylarge)amountofmoney.APPROVINGThiswineisreallyamaz

5、ing(=verygood).Itsamazingtothinkthatthemanagingdirectorisonly23.Itsamazingthatnooneelsehasappliedforthejob.Theamazingthingisthatitwaskeptsecretforsolong.Whatanamazingcoincidence!amazinglyadv.Thefoodwasamazinglygood.Amazinglyenough(=Verysurprisingly),nooneelsehasappliedforthejob.3.Hedevelopeddifferen

6、tstylesofpainting,includingcubism,whichisatypeofartwherethingsarerepresentedasgeometricshapes.(P34)他创造了不同的绘画风格,包括立体派一种用几何形状来表现事物的艺术形式。representv.T1)tospeak,actorbepresentofficiallyforanotherpersonorpeople:Theychoseafamousbarristertorepresentthemincourt.Unionofficialsrepresentingtheteachersmetthegove

7、rnmenttoday.Womenwerewell/poorlyrepresentedattheconference(=thereweremany/fewpresent).2)toshowordescribesth.orsomeone:+ingformofverbThestatuerepresentsStGeorgekillingthedragon.Thisnewreportrepresentsthecurrentsituationinourschools.Herepresentshimselfasanexpert,butheknowsnothing.3)tobeasignorsymbolof

8、sth.:Inthisdictionarythewordnounisrepresentedbythelettern.TomanypeopletheQueenrepresentstheformergloryof.representationn.UCanheaffordlegalrepresentation?representativen.Csomeonewhospeaksordoessth.officiallyforanotherpersonorgroupofpeople:ThefirmhastworepresentativesineveryEuropeancity.USsomeonewhoha

9、sbeenelectedtotheUSHouseofRepresentativesadj.arepresentativesystemofgovernment4.Thispaintingissovaluablethatitisdifficulttocalculatewhatitspricewouldbeifthemuseumwantedtosellit.(P34)这幅画如此珍贵，如果博物馆想卖了它，都很难为它估价。calculatev.Ttojudgethenumberoramountofsth.byusingtheinformationthatyoualreadyhave,andadding,

10、multiplying,subtractingordividingnumbers:Thecostofthedamagecausedbytherecentstormshasbeencalculatedas/atover5million.Thenewtaxsystemwouldbecalculatedonthevalueofpropertyownedbyanindividual.+questionwordAtsomestageweneedtocalculatewhentheprojectwillbefinished.+thatHescalculatedthatitwouldtakehimtwoye

11、arstosaveupenoughforacar.calculationn.CorUThecalculationsthatyoudid/madecontainedafewinaccuracies.calculatorn.Casmallelectronicdevicewhichisusedfordoingcalculations:apocketcalculatorsothat如此以致于（更多内容可参见P38）高考链接SodifficultittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.(2001上海)A.I

12、havefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel答案:D5.BesidestheworksofdaVinci,theLouvreMuseumhasmorethan6,000otherEuropeanpaintings,rangingfromthe13thcenturytothe19thcentury.(P34)除了达芬奇的作品，卢浮宫里还藏有其他欧洲画家从13世纪到19世纪创作的六千余件作品。rangen.C1)asetofsimilarthings:Iofferedherarangeofoptions.Thereisawide/wholerangeofopini

13、onsonthisissue.2)(USALSOline)thegoodsmadebyonecompanyorgoodsofoneparticulartypethataresoldinashop:Westockthefullrangeofmodelrailwayaccessories.Thisjacketispartofourautumn/springrange.3)agroupofhillsormountains:amountainrangetheWecouldseealowrangeofhillsinthedistance.4)allthemusicalnotesthatasingerca

14、nsingoramusicalinstrumentisabletoproducen.S1)theamount,numberortypeofsth.betweenanupperandalowerlimit:Thepricerangeisfrom$100to$500.Theproductisaimedatyoungpeopleinthe18-25agerange.Thecoatwasin/outofmypricerange.Thistypeofworkisoutside/beyond/outofmyrange(ofexperience).2)Stheperiodoftimeinthefuturew

15、ithinwhichsth.isplannedorexpectedtohappen:long-rangeplansshort-/medium-/long-rangeweatherforecasting3)Sthedistancethatavehicleoraircraftcantravelwithouthavingtostopformorefuel:short-/medium-/long-rangeairlinersn.SorUthedistancewithinwhichyoucansee,hearorhitsomeone:Theshipwasin/outofrangeofourguns.He

16、wasshotatpointblank/atcloserange(=fromverynear).v.Iusually+adv.orprep.Dresssizesrangefrompetitetoextralarge.Pricesrangebetween$50and$250.6.Helovedtopaintlotusflowerssomuchthathebuiltaspecialgardenathishome,wherehundredsoflotusplantsfloatedonthesurfaceofapond.(P35)他非常喜欢画莲花,在家中还建造了一个专门的花园,花园里有上百株莲花浮在池

17、塘的水面上。floatv.Itostayonthesurfaceofaliquidandnotsink:Anemptybottlewillfloat.Youcanfloatveryeasilyin/ontheDeadSeabecauseitssosalty.IorT;usually+adv.orprep.to(causeto)moveeasilythrough,oralongthesurfaceofaliquid,orto(causeto)moveeasilythroughair:Wespentalazyafternoonfloatingdown/alongtheriver.Hetossedt

18、hebottleintothewavesandwatcheditfloatouttosea.Thechildrenenjoyfloatingtheirboatsonthepondinthepark.Fluffywhitecloudswerefloatingacrossthesky.FIGURATIVEThesoundofpianoplayingfloatedoutthroughtheopenwindow.Iusually+adv.orprep.LITERARYtomovegracefully:Shesortoffloatsaround,likeaballetdancer.Iusually+ad

19、v.orprep.tomoveoractwithoutpurpose:Sincehelosthisjob,hesjustfloatedaround/aboutdoingnothing.7.Hisyoungerbrother,Theo,triedhardtosellanddistributevanGoghspaintingstobuyers,buthewasneverabletonegotiateasuccessfulsale.(P35)他的弟弟西奥非常努力地向买主兜售和推销凡高的画,但从来没能够做成一笔成功的生意。distributev.Ttogivesth.outtoseveralpeopl

20、e,ortospreadorsupplysth.:Thebookswillbedistributedfreetolocalschools.Severalpeoplewerearrestedfordistributingracistleaflets/pamphlets(tothespectators).Thecompanyaimseventuallytodistribute(=supplyforsale)itsproductsthroughouttheEuropeanUnion.distributionn.CorUWemustfindawayofachievingamoreequitabledi

21、stribution(=sharing)ofresources/wealth.HastheChannelTunnelimprovedthedistribution(=supplyingforsale)ofgoodsbetweentheBritishIslesandmainlandEurope?anunfairdistributionofwealthdistributioncostsnegotiatev.IorTtohaveformaldiscussionswithsomeoneinordertoreachanagreementwiththem:Thegovernmenthasrefusedto

22、negotiatewiththestrikers.Imnegotiatingforanewcontract.Ivemanagedtonegotiate(=obtainbydiscussion)afivepercentpayincreasewithmyboss.negotiationn.CorUtheprocessofdiscussingsth.withsomeoneinordertoreachanagreementwiththem,orthediscussionsthemselves:Theagreementwasreachedafteraseriesofdifficultnegotiatio

23、ns.Theexactdetailsoftheagreementarestillundernegotiation.Negotiationforthepayincreaseislikelytotakeseveralweeks.8.Althoughweadorehisworktoday,vanGoghwasnotsuccessfulwhilehewasalive.(P35)尽管我们今天崇拜凡高的画,但他在世时并不成功。adorev.Tnotcontinuous1)FORMALtoworship:LetusadoreGodforallhisworks.2)tolovesomeoneverymuch,

24、especiallyinanadmiringorrespectfulway,ortolikesth.verymuch:Shehasonesonandsheadoreshim.Iabsolutelyadorechocolate.+ingformofverbDontyoujustadorelyinginahotbath?adorationn.Uverystrongloveforsomeone:hercompleteadorationofherbrotheradoringadj.showingverystrongloveforsomeone:Irefusetoplaythepartoftheador

25、ingwife.9.TherehavebeenmanygreatEuropeanpainters,butitissubjectivetosaywhowasactuallythebest.(P37)曾经有过许多伟大的欧洲画家,但是说出谁是实际上最好的也是很主观的。subjectiveadj.1)influencedbyorbasedonpersonalbeliefsorfeelings,ratherthanbasedonfacts:Ithinkmyhusbandisthemosthandsomemanintheworld,butIrealizemyjudgmentisrathersubjecti

26、ve.Morespecificandlesssubjectivecriteriashouldbeusedinselectingpeopleforpromotionwithinthecompany.Theopposite:objective(FAIRORREAL)adj.basedonrealfactsandnotinfluencedbypersonalbeliefsorfeelings:anobjectiveandimpartialreportIcantreallybeobjectivewhenImjudgingmydaughterswork.subjectivelyadv.subjectivityn.UTheresalwaysanelementofsubjectivityindecision-making.10.Hehadanappetiteforlifeandenjoyedexploringtheworkingsofobjectsandanimals(P37)他热爱生活并且喜欢对客观物体和动物进行探索的工作过程。appetiten.