1、大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版卷二2019年6月大学英语六级真题及答案解析完整版(卷二)Part I Writing1、【题干】Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of mutual understanding and respect in interpersonal relationships. You can cite examples to illustrate your views. You should write at least 150
2、 words but no more than 200 words.【答案】Everyone in the world cannot live without interacting with other people. I argue that mutual understanding and respect are indispensable to maintain genuine interpersonal relationship.As competition in all fields grows increasingly fierce, nobody can achieve suc
3、cess in his life without the assistance of his partners. Take basketball hero Jordan for an instance, he can slam the dunk smartly because of contribution and assistance of his teammates. If people work separately, they will only suffer from frail minds and limited resources. It is a happy thing to
4、understand and respect others in interpersonal relationships. Mutual understanding and respect can make people popular among others; mutual understanding and respect can bring hearts full of love; mutual understanding and respect can make people wise and benevolent. Without mutual understanding or r
5、espect, people cannot get along well with others.Let us try our best to be people who can understand and respect others for understanding and respecting others is making ourselves understood and respected.Part Listening ComprehensionSection AConversation 1Cathy: Hi, my names Cathy, nice to meet you.
6、John: Nice to meet you too Kathy, my names John. Im a university friend of the bride. What about you? Who do you know at this party?Cathy: I am a colleague of Brenda. I was a little surprised to be invited to be honest. Weve only been working together the last six months, but we quickly became good
7、friends. (1) We just wrapped up a project with a difficult client last week. I bet Brenda is glad its done with, and she can focus on wedding preparations.John: Oh, yes. So you are Cathy from the office. Actually Ive heard a lot about you in that project, the client sounded like a real nightmare.Cat
8、hy: Oh, he was, I mean we deal with all kinds of people on a regular basis, its part of the job, but he was especially particular. Enough about that, what line of work are you in?John: Well, right out of college I worked in advertising for a while. Recently though, I turn my photography hobby into a
9、 small business. (2) Ill actually be taking photos during the big event as a wedding gift.Cathy: That sounds wonderful and very thoughtful of you. I bake, just as a hobby. (3) But Brenda has asked me to do the cake for the wedding. I was a bit nervous saying yes because Im far from a professional.Jo
10、hn: Did you bake the cookies here at the party tonight?Cathy: Yes, I got the idea from a magazine.John: Theyre delicious! Youve got nothing to worry about. You are a natural.Cathy: You really think so?John: If you hadnt told me that. I would have guessed they were baked by the restaurant. (4) You kn
11、ow, with your event planning experience you could very well open your own shop.Cathy: (laughing) One step at a time. First, Ill see how baking the wedding cake goes. If its not a disaster, maybe Ill give it some more thought.1. What did Cathy and Brenda finished doing last week?C) A project with a t
12、roublesome client.2. What is John going to do for Brenda?A) Take wedding photos.3. How did Kathy feel when asked to bake the cake?B) Nervous.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Start her own bakery.解析:本篇长对话的两人在婚礼上刚认识,主要谈论的是各自在忙的工作,以及他们为本次婚礼所做的贡献。4道问题的答案在对话全文均匀分布在男女两人说的话中,利用答案提示词but可以定位到第3题的
13、答案,其他3题需要借助关键词来进行定位和选择。Conversation 2M: You are heading for a completely different world, now that you are about to graduate from high school.W: I know its the end of high school, but many of classmates are going on to the same university, and we are still required to study hard. So whats the differ
14、ence?M: (5) Many aspects are different here at the university. The most important one is that you have to take more individual responsibility for your actions. Its up to your own self-disciplinehow much efforts you put into study. Living in college dormitories, there are no parents to tell you that
15、study harder or stop wasting time. Lectures have hundreds of students and they are not going to follow you up or question you if you miss the lectures.W: Nobody cares you mean?M: Its not that nobody concerned about you, (6) its just that suddenly at the university you are expected to behave like an
16、adult. That means concentrating on the direction of your life in general and your own academic performance specifically.W: For example?M: Well, like you need to manage daily, weekly and monthly schedules, so that you study regularly. Be sure to attend all classes and leave enough time to finish your
17、 assignments and prepare well for examinations.W: Ok, and what else is different?M: Well, in college there are lots of distractions, and you need to control yourself. You will make interesting friends, (7) but you need only keep the friends who respect your students commitments. Also, there are a lo
18、t of wonderful clubs, but you shouldnt allocate too much time to club activities, unless (8) they are directly related to your study. Its also your choice if you want to go out at night, but you will be foolish to let that affect class performance during the day.W: Well, Im determined to do well at
19、the university and I guess Im going to have to grow up fast.5. What does the man say about college students as compared with high schoolers?C) They have to be more responsible for what they do.6. What are college students expected to do according to the man?D) Behave like adults.7. What kind of frie
20、nds does the man suggest the woman make as a college student?B) Those who respect her student commitments.8. What kind of club activities should college students engaging according to the man?D) Those conductive to their academic studies.解析:本篇长对话主要是男士给女士建议,告诉她大学和高中有什么区别,并在与人交往以及社团活动方面给出相关建议。做长对话的题目需
21、要利用好问答原则,本篇长对话基本是女士提问,男士回答,所以主要去关注男士说的话。利用表强调的短语,the most important,可以定位到第5题的答案;利用答案提示词but可以解出第7题;利用答案提示词also和but可以定位到第8题的答案。Section BPassage 1(9) Most successful people are unorthodox persons whose minds wonder outside traditional ways of thinking. Instead of trying to refine old formulas, they inv
22、ent new ones. When Jean-Claude Killy made the French national ski team in the early 1960s, he was prepared to work harder than anyone else to be the best. At the crack of dawn, he would run up the slopes with his skis on, an unbelievably backbreaking activity. In the evening, he would do weightlifti
23、ng and running. But the other team members were working as hard and long as he was. He realized instinctively that simply training harder would never be enough. Killy then began challenging the basic theories of racing technique.Each week, he would try something different to see if he could find a b
24、etter, faster way down the mountain. (10) His experiments resulted in a new style that was almost exactly opposite the exact technique of the time. It involved skiing with his legs apart for better balance and sitting back on the skis when he came to a turn. He also used ski poles in an unorthodox w
25、ay-to propel himself as he skied. The explosive new style helped cut Killys racing time dramatically. (11) In 1966 and 1967, he captured virtually every major skiing trophy. The next year, he won three gold medals in the Winter Olympics, a record in ski racing that has never been topped. Killy learn
26、ed an important secret shared by many creative people: innovations dont require genius, just a willingness to question the way things have always been done.9. What does the speaker say about most successful people?A) They break away from traditional ways of thinking.10. What does the speaker say abo
27、ut Killys experiments?B) They resulted in a brand-new style of skiing technique.11. What is said to be Killys biggest honor in his skiing career?C) He won three gold medals in one Winter Olympics.解析:本篇短文主要讲的是,法国著名滑雪运动员Jean-Claude Killy发挥创新精神,创造了新的滑雪技巧,取得多场滑雪赛事的金牌,获得了成功。出题点都是本文的关键内容。做首题第9题需要关注好开头;做第1
28、0题需要关注研究结果(短文常考点),并利用答案提示词also来帮助定位。Passage 2Scientific experiments have demonstrated incredible ways to kill a guinea pig, a small furry animal. Emotional upsets generate powerful and deadly toxic substances. (12) Blood samples taken from persons experiencing intense fear or anger when injected int
29、o guinea pigs have killed them in less than two minutes. Imagine what these poisonous substances can do to your own body.(13) Every thought that you have affects your body chemistry within a split second. Remember how you feel when you are speeding down the highway and a big truck suddenly brakes tw
30、enty meters in front of you. A shock wave shoots through your whole system. Your mind produces instant reactions in your body.The toxic substances that fear, anger, frustration and stress produce not only kill guinea pigs but kill us off in a similar manner. (14) It is impossible to be fearful, anxi
31、ous, irritated and healthy at the same time. It is not just difficult, it is impossible. Simply put, your bodys health is a reflection of your mental health. Sickness will often then be a result of unresolved inner conflicts which in time show up in the body.(15) It is also fascinating how our subco
32、nscious mind shapes our health. Do you recall falling sick on a day when you didnt want to go to school? Headaches brought on by fear? (15) The mind-body connection is such that if, for example, we want to avoid something, very often our subconscious mind will arrange it. Once we recognize that these things happen to us, we are half way to doing something about them.12. What happens to guinea pigs when blood samples of angry people are injected into them?D) They die almost instantly.13. What does the speaker say a
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