1、最新冀教版学年英语九年级全册Unit10单元过关检测及答案精编试题单元过关与检测(Unit 10)(时间:90分钟满分:120分)二、单项选择(15分)( B )31.Being astronaut is my dream.Im studying hard for it. A.a B.an C.the D./( C )32.Pick up;you have the ability to be the best.A.you B.yourC.yourself D.yours( A )33.singing,he is also good at dancing.A.Besides B.BesideC.
2、Except D.Except for( D )34.Thank you for your advice.It helps a lot.A.boring B.generalC.careless D.valuable( B )35.The boss lost his with much money.He was worried.A.notebook B.wallet C.bowl D.passport( C )36.Tom stayed up too late last night,so he when our teacher was having a class.A.stayed awake
3、B.stayed activeC.fell asleep D.fell down( B )37.My sister had some difficulties inmaths. A.learn B.learningC.to learn D.learned( C )38.I doubtthey can arrive on time.There isnt much time left.A.that B.whenC.whether D.what( B )39.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to what he said.(2014安徽)A.hear B.d
4、oubtC.repeat D.believe( A )40.As time ,well graduate from junior high school soon.A.goes by B.goes backC.going by D.going back( B )41.Last night nobody was here,so Icarry the boxes by myself.A.must B.had toC.was able to D.could( D )42.Im honored to to give the speech.A.invite B.be invitingC.invited
5、D.be invited( B )43.Our town has changed a lot,.A.so he has B.so has hisC.so is hers D.so has he( D )44.Ive won first prize in the English Speech Contest.!A.Good luck B.Not at all C.Good idea D.Congratulations( C )45.Excuse me.Could you tell me get to the nearest post office?Sorry,I am new here.A.ho
6、w can I B.how I couldC.how to D.what I can答案及剖析:31.B考查冠词的用法。前句句意:成为一名宇航员是我的梦想。表示泛指,且astronaut以元音音素开头,故选B。32.C考查代词的用法。固定短语:pick yourself up振作精神;站起来,故选C。33.A考查介词。句意:除了唱歌,他也擅长跳舞。besides除了还有;beside在旁边;except除之外;except for是指对整体中的细节的修正,结合句意,可知选A。34.D考查形容词辨析。题意为“谢谢你的建议。它很有帮助。”valuable有价值的;宝贵的,故选D。35.B考查名词。
7、根据句意“这个老板丢了装着很多钱的,他很着急。”可知B项wallet“钱包”正确。36.C考查动词短语。句意:汤姆昨天晚上熬夜到很晚,所以当老师讲课的时候,他睡着了。fall asleep入睡;睡着,故选C。37.B考查非谓语动词。have some difficulties in(doing) sth.做某事有困难,故选B。38.C考查连词的用法。句意:我怀疑他们是否能准时到达。剩下的时间不多了。whether是否,故选C。39.B考查动词词义辨析。句意:他是一个诚实的男孩,我没有理由怀疑他所说的话。hear听到;doubt怀疑;repeat重复;believe相信。由句意可知选B。40.A
8、考查动词短语。根据句意:随着时间的流逝,我们很快就要初中毕业了。go by“流逝;逝去”符合句意,且as在此处引导句子,C项不是谓语动词,故选A。41.B考查情态动词。句意:昨晚这儿没人,我不得不一个人搬这些箱子。have to(客观上)必须;不得不,故选 B。42.D考查被动语态。be honored to be invited很荣幸被邀请,故选D。43.B考查倒装句。So+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语:表示“前者后者也”,且前后主语不一致;So+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词:表示对上述情况的强调与肯定,即“确实”,且前后主语一致。根据句意“我们的城镇发生很大变化,他的城镇也是。”故
9、选B。44.D考查交际用语。上句句意:我在这次英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。在英语中当听到别人取得好成绩时,应当祝贺别人,故选D。45.C考查“特殊疑问词+不定式结构”的用法。句意:打扰了,你能告诉我如何到达最近的邮局吗?对不起,我是新来的。当主句的宾语和从句的主语一致时,宾语从句可以用“疑问词+不定式”结构,B项could时态不正确。故选C。三、完形填空(10分)Do you have a beautiful dream?I know almost everyone 46 his own dreams in his life.The dreams are very important 47 t
10、hem.The dreams can make them 48 harder.I am studying in a school now.My dream is 49 a teacher in west China.Many children there want to go to school 50 they cant.Their families are very poor and the parents have 51 enough money to send their children to school.But going to school and studying is the
11、 only 52 to change their life.Teachers are greatly needed there,so I want to be a teacher to help them.I 53 kind to my students and make friends with them.I will give them love and teach 54 how to be helpful persons.I think it is a great 55 in the world.( A )46.A.has B.haveC.is D.are( B )47.A.at B.t
12、oC.in D.with( C )48.A.to work B.to studyC.work D.working( D )49.A.be B.to makeC.to do D.to be( B )50.A.and B.butC.or D.so( A )51.A.not B.muchC.many D.any( A )52.A.way B.bookC.school D.room( B )53.A.am B.will beC.was D.am going to( C )54.A.they B.theirC.them D.theirs( D )55.A.room B.bookC.school D.jo
13、b答案及剖析:46.A结合语境可知此处指的是“几乎每个人都有自己的梦想”,everyone作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。47.B句意:这些梦想对于他们来说很重要。故选B。48.C考查非谓语动词。make后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。句意:这些梦想能让他们更加努力工作。故选C。49.D结合语境可知此处指的是“我的梦想是成为中国西部地区的一名老师”。动词不定式作表语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选D。50.B联系上下文可知,前后是转折关系,故选B。51.A联系前文“Their families are very poor”,可知此处指的是“父母没有足够的钱送他们的孩子去上学”。故选A。
14、52.A结合语境可知此处指的是“上学和学习是改变他们生活的唯一方法”,故选A。way意为“道路,方法”。53.B本句描述的是将来的动作,用一般将来时态,故选B。54.C考查代词用法。作teach的宾语,只能用宾格。故选C。55.D联系前文可知,此处指的是“教师”这份工作,故选D。四、阅读理解(20分)(A)When you finish high school or university,is learning done?The answer is “no”.In many countries,people continue learning all their lives.Why is li
15、felong learning important?How can it help you?Lets look at one example of lifelong learning in Japan.Why is lifelong learning important?You go to school and learn.You take tests.But learning doesnt only happen in school.And learning doesnt stop when you graduate from high school or college.You are l
16、earning all the time.For example,learning can happen when you go to a museum.It can also happen when you get a job.You learn when you play a sport or when you take a trip.Learning is life! We never stop learning.Every day,you can improve yourself by learning something new.Lifelong learning in JapanI
17、n Japan,lifelong learning is very important.People in Japan like to try new learning activities.Music,handwriting, flower arranging (插花),and foreign languages are some of their favorite classes.The Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.ConclusionWhen we graduate from sch
18、ool,we can continue to learn.Make lifelong learning one of your goals!( A )56.Why is lifelong learning important?A.It helps you improve yourself.B.Its the best way to learn.C.Its fun and easy.D.Its an important goal.( B )57.Some people in Japan take foreign language classes to.A.get a job B.learn ne
19、w thingsC.get good grades D.finish college ( D )58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Learning only happens in school.B.When we graduate from school,learning is finished.C.You cant learn anything when you play a sport.D.Music,handwriting,flower arranging and foreign languages
20、are popular classes in Japan.( D )59.Where can we learn?In the high school.In the college.In a museum.During a trip.A. B.C. D.( D )60.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Learning can be fun.B.We are always learning in school.C.Finishing high school is important.D.People can learn all their lives.
21、(B)Most people graduate from school and then get a job.Everyone wants a job that pays well.How much money can you make?Ask yourself these questions:What can I do?What skills do I have?Also ask yourself:How much education do I have?For most jobs,the higher your education,the higher your earning power
22、.In the United States,high school graduates make about $18,600 a year.If you do not finish high school,you make only $10,800 a year.You can make $7,800 more each year by staying in high school!If you stay in school,then you can make more money.A person with a high school degree makes about $18,600 a
23、 year.If that person goes to college and gets a bachelors degree (学士学位),he can make $42,000.With a masters degree (硕士学位),he can make about $53,000.If the person gets a PhD (博士学位),he can make almost $79,000 a year.We can learn a very important thing from the information.If you want to work and make m
24、ore money,get a good education.( A )61.The passage mainly tells us .A.how education and pay are connectedB.high-paid jobsC.jobs for high school studentsD.good schools( D )62.According to the passage,“earning power” means the ability tomoney.A.save B.spend C.pay D.make ( C )63.The writer thinks that
25、a high school graduate usually makes more money than.A.a university graduateB.a person who gets a PhDC.a person who only finishes primary schoolD.a person with a masters degree ( B )64.Each year a person with a PhD can make aboutmore than a person who does not finish high school.A.$37,000 B.$68,200C
26、.$60,400 D.$26,000( C )65.From the last paragraph we know that.A.a high school degree is not importantB.university is too expensiveC.a person can make more money with a good educationD.people with a degree dont need to worry about finding jobs五、用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空(5分)speech,achieve,it,on behalf of,kee
27、p ones eye on66.Ms.Li gave the best wishes to the students on behalf ofall the teachers.67.Can you give a speechon how to learn English well?68.After many yearshard work,he achievedhis dream.69.Once you set up a goal,you must keep your eye on it.70.When the dog woke up,it found itselflying on a piec
28、e of board.六、连词成句 (10分)71.wealth,the,I,think,is,important,dont,most (.)I dont think wealth is the most important.72.every,I,things,do,have,with,day,many,to(.)I have many things to do with every day./Every day I have many things to do with.73.chance,try,failure,new,a,to,is,something (.)Failure is a c
29、hance to try something new.74.held,me,to,their,welcome,they,hands,out(.)They held out their hands to welcome me.75.you,to,open,would,choices,like,keep,your (?)Would you like to keep your choices open?七、补全对话(10分)A:How is it going,Amy?B:76.Pretty well/Very well.My math has improved a lot and I got a g
30、ood mark in the last exam.A:Good news.77.What are you doing?B:Im reading a passage about Michelle Obama,the US First Lady.A:78.What do you think of her?B:I think she is successful,hard-working and energetic.A:I think so.Have you heard that she visited China in March?B:79.Yes,I have.A:How did you get
31、 the news?B:I got it on the Internet.By the way,you looked so tired.What did you do last night?A:I just stayed at home,watching the 2014 World Cup until the early morning.B:Sounds great.80.Who is your favourite football player?A:I like Messi best,one of the most popular football players in the world.B:He is really amazing! What a pity! I m
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