1、河北省藁城一中届高三元旦测试英语河北省藁城一中20102011学年度高三年级“元旦测试”英 语 试 题第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节 语音知识(共小题;每小题分,满分分)从、四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1 damage Anative Bfinally Cmany D village2 result Acourse B Thursday Cmeasure D poster 3defeat Aspread B break Ccreature D idea4extra Aexact Bexhibition
2、Cexcuse Dexcept5ancient Acompete Brecord Creduce Dofficial 第二节 语法与词汇知识(共25小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑6 Ive given up smoking already, darlingYou should have taken the doctors advice years ago_, anyway A Better late than never B Its easier said than done C No pains, no gains D Wel
3、l begun is half done7Mary works hard at English _ and_ ASo does she; so you do BSo she will; so do you CSo you do; so does she DSo she does; so do you8 I dont think math _ A easily to be learned B easily to learn C easy to be learned D easy to learn9 Some pop stars will_ performances _ raise money f
4、or the project A put on; so that B go on; in order that C put on; in order to D have on; in order to10My younger sister will be here tomorrowOh, I_ she _ this afternoon A think; was coming B thought; was coming C think; is coming D thought; is coming11Peter as well as the other children who _ no par
5、ents_ good care of in the village A have; is being taken B has; have been taken C have; has taken D has; is taken12The boy Li Xiao, who often helps others, Lei Feng in our school A whose name is; comparing with B calling; is compared to来源:Z&xx&kCom C who called; compared to D with the name; is compa
6、red to13You cant imagine when they heard the news the Chinese team won A how they were excited; that B how excited they were; that C how excited were they; which D they were how excited; which14 I smoke out of habit, not for pleasure; for I have been in the habit for 20 years A a; the B the; a C 不填;
7、the D不填;不填15 My father my brother for driving but he wanted to pick the knowledge of the computer during his spare time A advised; up B persuaded; out C intended; up D managed; out16 my hometown take on a new look, a sense of suddenly appeared in my mind A Having seen; joy B Seeing; happiness C Whil
8、e I saw; delight D When I saw; pride17 With Chinas entry into the WTO, we are facing good opportunity, that will lead to our prosperity A a; one B a; the one C the; one D the; the one18 Christine stared angrily at her boss and turned away, as if out of the office A went B to go C gone D would go19Th
9、ere was a teapot made like a duck, _ open mouth the tea was supposed through A which; coming B whose; to come C whose; coming D its; to come20 The part that China in the international affairs in international society A plays; is widely praised B plays; is wide praised C takes; widely praised D takes
10、; wide praised21Its time that I on night duty I must be off nowId rather you at home on such a family reunion night A am; stay B was; stayed C will be; to stay D be; staying22 When you copy this paper, be careful not to a single word A leave off B leave out C leave behind D leave alone23 on the bus
11、when the door closed A Hardly did she get B Hardly she had got C She hardly got D Hardly had she got24 I was my topic when I realized that he had the point of my last one A at the point of changing; got B on the point of changing; lost C at the point where changing; missed D on the point of changing
12、; missed25 What do you imagine _ him going abroad last year? A prevented B preventing C prevents D prevent第三节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分;共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。When Nancy Lublin got $5 000 from her great-grandfather,she never once considered taking a vacation or paying off student loans(
13、借款) 26 ,the 24-year-old New York University law student began thinking about the clothing 27 faced by most of todays low-income women:“If she goes for a job interview 28 dressed,she wont get the job,”Lublin says“But without a job,she cant 29 proper clothing”A few weeks later,Lublin 30 Dress for Succ
14、ess and began searching for clothing and volunteersShe asked women to give away 31 business clothes that were 32 in good conditionShe asked the members of diet centers to give away clothes that no longer fitAt first Lublin 33 the clothes in her one-bedroom apartment,but finally she found 34 in Green
15、wich Village church basement,which now 35 as the organizations main officeToday,when women arrive at the office for help with job-hunting,they 36 a dress,shoes,a bag,stockings and jewelry,and self-confidence as wellSome are trying to enter the work 37 after being on welfare for years 38 Dress for Su
16、ccess fitted its first person who got help a year ago,more than 1 000 women have received dresses and many have won 39 Yarit Polanco was recently 40 as a law-firm office manager“Thanks to Dress for Success,I made a good impression and was accepted,”she saysDonations(捐赠)are now 41 in,including jewelr
17、y and 6 000 pairs of trousers and $40 000 worth of handbagsBroadcast journalists have given suitsAnd Lublin is opening Dress for Success 42 in other cities“Many women have clothes 43 around that theyll never wear again,”says a volunteer“Nancys 44 is simple and practical and the 45 has proved so impo
18、rtant to those women who are in great need to it”26AAnyway BInstead CFortunately DMeanwhile27Acondition Bdirection Cdesign Dplan28Apoorly Bwell Cbetter Dworse29Amake Bfind Cwear Dafford30Afound Bcalled Cfounded Dvisited31Aused Bneeded Cnew Dtorn32Ayet Balready Calmost Dstill33Ahid Bstored Cdiscovere
19、d Dhanged34Aspace Bemployers Cwork Doffice35Aregards Bserves Clooks Dlies36Abuy Bsell Creceive Dwatch37Aoffice Bvictory Cwealth Dforce38AWhen BOnce CAlthough DSince39Ajobs Bshoes Cbusiness Dprizes40Afired Bhired Cinterviewed Dconsidered41Agiving Bpouring Cshowing Dsending42Aschools Btrades Craces Db
20、ranches43Alying Bappearing Ccollecting Dcoming44Apromise Bbelief Cidea Dopinion45Ahelp Bwork Cshop Dmoney第二部分 阅读理解 (共25小题。 第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Early one morning, more than a hundred years ago, an American inventor called Elias Howe finally fell
21、asleep He had been working all night on the design of a sewing machine but he had run into a very difficult problem: It seemed impossible to get the thread to run smoothly around the needleThough he was tired, Howe slept badly He turned and turned Then he had a dream He dreamt that he had been caugh
22、t by terrible savages whose king wanted to kill him and eat him unless he could build a perfect sewing machine When he tried to do so, Howe ran into the same problem as before The thread kept getting caught around the needle The king flew into the cage and ordered his soldiers to kill Howe They came
23、 up towards him with their spears raised But suddenly the inventor noticed something There was a hole in the tip of each spear The inventor awoke from the dream, realizing that he had just found the answer to the problem Instead of trying to get the thread to run around the needle, he should make it
24、 run through a small hole in the center of the needle This was the simple idea that finally made Howe design and build the first really practised sewing machineElias Howe was not the only one in finding the answer to his problem in this wayThomas Edison, the inventor of the electric light, said his
25、best ideas came into him in dreams So did the great physicist Albert Einstein Charlotte Bronte also drew in her dreams in writing Jane EyreTo know the value of dreams, you have to understand what happens when you are asleep Even then, a part of your mind is still working This unconscious(无意识的), but
26、still active part understands your experiences and goes to work on the problems you have had during the day It stores all sorts of information that you may have forgotten or never have really noticed It is only when you fall asleep that this part of the brain can send messages to the part you use wh
27、en you are awake However, the unconscious part acts in a special way It uses strange images which the conscious part may not understand at first This is why dreams are sometimes called “secret messages to ourselves”46 According to the passage, Elias Howe was_A the first person we know of who solved
28、problems in his sleepB much more hard-working than other inventorsC the first person to design a sewing machine that really workedD the only person at the time who knew the value of dreams47The problem Howe was trying to solve was_A what kind of thread to use B how to design a needle which would not
29、 breakC where to put the needle D how to prevent the thread from getting caught around the needle48Thomas Edison is spoken of because_A he also tried to invent a sewing machine B he got some of his ideas from dreamsC he was one of Howes best friends D he also had difficulty in falling asleep49Dreams
30、 are sometimes called“secret messages to ourselves” because _A strange images are used to communicate ideas B images which have no meaning are usedC we can never understand the real meaning D only specially trained people can understand themBPrinceton UniversityLocationThe University is in Princeton, New Jersey It is an hours train ride south of New York City and an hours train ride north of PhiladelphiaStudentsThere are 4,600 undergraduates (本科生) There
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