学年高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia讲义北师大版必修4.docx

1、学年高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia讲义北师大版必修4Unit 11 The Media一、刷黑板.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写 1media n 大众传播媒介，传媒2chat n. 闲谈，聊天3quiz n. 问答比赛(游戏)4opera n. 歌剧5photographer n. 摄影师6*paparazzi n. 对名人作猎奇报道的新闻记者7bomb n. 炸弹 第二屏听写 8AIDS n 艾滋病9sex n. 性，性别 10host n. 主人；主办(国/城市/机构)vt. 主办11self n. 自我，自身12bush n. 灌木，矮树13channel n. (电视或电

2、台)频道14sew vt. 缝，缝制_ 第三屏听写 15beer n 啤酒16corporation n. 公司17brand n. 商标，牌子18advertiser n. 广告人19budget n. 预算20citizen n. 市民；公民21niece n. 甥女，侄女 第四屏听写 22nephew n 侄子，外甥23astronomer n. 天文学家24spokesman n. 发言人25sightseeing n. 观光，游览26*greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商27fiction n. 小说，虚构的事28scene n. 场面，场景 第五屏听写 29trolleybus

3、 n 无轨电车30southwest adv. 在西南方31fog n. 雾32ankle n. 脚踝33ambulance n. 救护车34strawberry n. 草莓35load n. 满满一车；很多；工作量 第六屏听写 36*exhusband n 前夫37district n. 区，行政区38editor n. 编辑；剪辑者39tobacco n. 烟草，烟叶40committee n. 委员会41agenda n. 议程42administration n. 管理，行政43publish vt. 出版，发行 第七屏听写 44selfemployed adj. 自己经营的45def

4、end vt. 保卫；为辩解46hire vt. 租用；雇用47concept n. 概念；观念48the International Olympic Committee/IOC 国际奥林匹克委员会49explode vt. 爆炸50onto prep. 到(在)_上51pub n. 小酒馆，酒吧 .高频词汇(汉译英)第八屏听写 1*current adj. 当前的，现在的2affair n. 事情，事件3nation n. 国家，民族4political adj. 政治的5widespread adj. 广泛的6*poverty_ n. 贫困，穷困7electricity n. 电8refo

5、rm_ n. 改革，改良 第九屏听写 9demand_ vt. 要求，请求10debt_ n. 债务，欠款11belief_ n. 信仰；信心；信任12painful_ adj. 令人痛苦的，引起疼痛的13announce_ vt. 宣布，宣告 14distinction n. 特质；殊荣；区别15application n. 应用；申请(书)16delighted adj. 高兴的，愉快的 第十屏听写 17stand_for 代表；支持19incident n. 事件，事情20evidence n. 证据，证明21explanation n. 解释，说明22analyze vt. 分析 23

6、arise vi. 发生，出现24blame vt. 责怪，归咎于 第十一屏听写 25willing adj. 乐意的，自愿的26employ vt. 雇用27legal adj. 合法的，有法律有关的28attempt n. & vt. 试图，尝试29argument n. 争论，争吵；理由30process n. 过程，进程31profit n. 利润，收益 32in_favour_of_ 支持，赞同 第十二屏听写 33analysis n 分析34encouragement n. 鼓励35attitude n. 态度，看法36dislike vt. 不喜欢，厌恶37pretend vt.

7、 假装38respect vt. 尊敬，尊重39disagreement n. 意见不一；分歧40advertise vt. 为做广告，登广告 第十三屏听写 41classic adj. 传统的；经典的42suitable adj. 合适的43consist_of 由构成44visually adv. 视觉地；外表上45boom n. 迅速增长46visual adj. 视觉的，视力的47stand_out 突出，显眼 第十四屏听写 48approach n 方法，方式49humour n. 幽默50contemporary adj. 当代的51contribution n. 捐助，贡献52c

8、onsideration n. (作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事53bravery n. 勇敢54innocent adj. 天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的 第十五屏听写 55conclude vt. 结束；作出结论56as_long_as 只要57muddy adj. 泥泞的，沾满泥的58ahead adj. 在前面59harmful_ adj. 有害的60faithfully adv. 忠实地，真诚地61unemployment n. 失业，失业率 第十六屏听写 62interrupt vi. & vt. 打断(某人的讲话或动作)；打扰63false adj. 错误的；不真诚的64environ

9、mental adj. 自然环境的65protection n. 保护，防卫66favour n. 赞同；恩惠67*advertising n. 广告活动；广告业68go_ahead_with 开始做；着手干 二、刷清单(一)核心单词阅读单词1.sightseeing n 观光，游览2.scene n. 场面，场景3.load n. 很多；工作量4.agenda n. 议程5.publish vt. 出版，发行6.selfemployed adj.自己经营的7.hire vt. 租用；雇用8.chat n. 闲谈，聊天9.channel n. (电视或电台的)频道10.corporation

10、n. 公司11.brand n商标，牌子12.budget n. 预算13.citizen n. 市民；公民14.astronomer n. 天文学家15.spokesman n. 发言人表达单词1.legal adj.合法的，与法律有关的2.distinction n. 特质；特点；区别3.consideration n. 必须考虑的事4.protection n. 保护，防卫5.harmful_ adj. 有害的6.blame vt. 责怪，归咎于7.approach n. 方法，方式8.attempt n. &vt. 试图，尝试9.demand_ vt. 要求，请求10.current

11、adj. 当前的，现在的11.affair n. 事情，事件12.widespread adj. 广泛的13.debt_ n. 债务，欠款14.incident n. 事件，事情15.arise vi. 发生，出现16.process n. 过程，进程17.profit n. 利润，收益 18.attitude n. 态度，看法19.contemporary adj. 当代的20.ahead adv. 在前面21.false adj. 不真诚的；错误的语境活用1.If there is any demand (要求), I will be very happy to help.2.He was

12、 as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt (试图，尝试)3.Students should understand the approach (方法) to communicating with others.4.Poor students behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are to blame (责备)5.In contemporary cult

13、ure, physical expressions of anger are considered too socially harmful (有害的) to be tolerated.6.In the last few years, China has made great achievements in environmental protection (保护)7.I do hope you can take my suggestion into consideration (考虑) and make a final decision. 8.It was once common to re

14、gard Britain as a society with class distinction (区别). Each class had unique characteristics.9.Students are placed into classes according to their_current (当前的) language skills.10.They steal from peoples bank accounts, download sensitive information and attack legal (合法的) websites.拓展单词1.respect vt.&

15、 n尊敬，尊重respected adj.受人敬重的respectable adj.值得敬重的respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的2.delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的delight vt.使愉快 n快乐，高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的3.application n申请(书)；应用applicant n申请人apply vi.申请4.employ vt.雇用employment n雇用unemployment n失业employer n雇主employee n雇员5.argument n争论；理由argue vi.争吵6.analysis n分析analyse

16、 vt.分析7.encouragement n鼓励encourage vt.鼓励8.defend vt.保卫，防御；为辩解defence n保卫；防卫9.advertiser n广告人advertise vt.为做广告，登广告advertisement n广告10.contribution n贡献，捐助contribute vt.贡献contributor n贡献者，捐献者11.innocent adj.天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的innocence n清白，无罪语境活用1.Teachers are respectable in our country. Students respect the

17、ir teachers and listen to them in school in respectful ways.(respect)2.He takes great delight in proving others wrong.When he did it, he felt delighted. But I dont think what he does is delightful.(delight)3.The advertiser was determined to advertise the newlydesigned car on the advertisement page o

18、f Hefei Evening.(advertise)4.The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the high rate of unemployment.(employ)5.They contributed a lot of food and clothing to the refugees (难民) and their contributions will certainly help the refugees live through the winter.(

19、contribute)6.Thanks to your encouragement,_I made continuous and encouraging progress in math, and finally decided to study it in the university.(encourage)7.The man insisted that he was innocent and that he was as straight as an arrow. Anyone who doubted his innocence was wrong.(innocence)8.Jim is

20、in an argument with his landlord downstairs, who argues that she didnt steal his money.(argue)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.stand_for代表；支持；容忍2.in_favour_of 赞同，支持3.consist_of 由组成4.stand_out 突出，显眼5.as_long_as 只要6.be_made_up_of 由组成7.be_used_to 习惯于8.be_linked_with/to 与相关联ment_on 发表意见10.owe_._to_. 把归功于11.go

21、_ahead_with 着手做；开始做12.participate_in 参与，参加13.help_out 帮忙做事；摆脱困境14.in_detail 详细地e_down_to 结果是16.look_forward_to 盼望，希望1.I wont_stand_for being treated like a child because I am a grownup.2.Most people are familiar with the idea that all matters consist_of_ atoms.3.The social survey probably explains w

22、hy public opinion is broadly_in_favour_of_ the ban.4.You must study the contract in_detail_ before you sign it.5.We encourage all students to_participate fully in the colleges varieties of activities.6.Please_go_ahead_with your story; there wont be any more interruptions.7.We are looking_forward_to

23、holding a party to celebrate New Years Eve.8.I believe that dress will make you stand_out in a crowd.9.She_has_been_used_to_standing for long hours a day since she worked as a shop assistant.10.Would you care to comment_on any troublesome students in your class？11.As_long_as you work hard, youll suc

24、ceed in time.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.AIDS is another problem of great concern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.艾滋病是另一个深受关注的问题，所以性教育和保健管理非常重要。“of抽象名词”相当于其对应的形容词。(2014江西高考满分作文)在我看来，我们学生养成良好的学习习惯是非常重要的。In my opinion, developing a good learning habit is of_great_impor

25、tance for us students.2.It is likely to be just the name of a company, part of which may be a general location.它很可能仅仅是一家公司的名称，其中可能含有公司的大概位置。be likely to do .“可能会做”。新生现在已经意识到他们很可能负债离开学校。New students are now aware that they are_likely_to_leave university in debt.3.However, not all advertising is about

26、 selling products and services for a profit.然而，并非所有的广告都是为谋求利润而推销产品和提供服务的。not all表示部分否定。尽管网购已经改变了我们的生活，但并非它的所有影响都是积极的。While online shopping has changed our life, not_all_of its effects have been positive.4.According to a research published by Leeds University yesterday, people dont mind bad language

27、on television as long as it is not used in programmes watched by children.据利兹大学昨天发表的一项研究称，电视中的不良语言，只要不用在儿童节目中，人们并不介意。as long as“只要”，引导条件状语从句。个人认为，只要你能够控制你自己，合理地使用手机，你可以带手机。Personally, _as_long_as you can control yourself and use mobile phone properly, you can take it.(四)初中考点再回顾高频考查类记熟文化差异类辨清易忘易错类勤览1

28、.fisherman n渔夫2.flight n. 航班3.fall over 摔倒4.feel free to do sth. 随意做某事5.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好6.fight over 与争吵1.catch_the_early_train赶上早班车2.stay away from the junk food远离垃圾食品3.make a difference to 对产生影响4.make no difference to 对没有影响5.have a stomachache 胃疼6.stay healthy 保持健康1.have a yard sale举行庭院拍卖会2.board game 棋类游戏3.the tea art performance 茶艺表演4.on sale 出售；上市5.for sale 代售；供出售6.no way 没门；不行一、过重点