1、江苏省如皋市届九年级毕业升学模拟英语试题2016年初中毕业、升学模拟考试试卷英 语第卷(选择题 共60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Rio De Janeiro(里约热内卢), _ South American city, is chosen to be _ host of the 2016 Olympic Games.A. a; the B. an; / C. the; a D. a; an2. Most people are _ building a paper factor
2、y near here. They are worried that the river will get polluted.A. for B. with C. against D. beyond3. Vivien, why not join us to South Hill?Thank you, John. Its a very kind _, but I have to look after my little brother at home.A. decision B. promise C. offer D. excuse4. Bobby recommended me several f
3、oreign films, but _ was to my taste.A. all B. nothing C. no one D. none5. _ Mr. Smith _ his wife were badly hurt in the traffic accident.Im sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and6. Is David coming to Rugao by
4、 train?He should, but he _ not. He likes driving his car. A. can B. need C. must D. may7. Where is your son Jimmy living now? He _ the city of Nantong, China for two years.A. has been in B. has been to C. has gone to D. has come to8. Its a long way, Eric, you look tired out, why not stop a short res
5、t. Sounds good. I really need a rest.A. to having B. having C. to have D. had9. Do you think if Im suitable for this IT job?You cant get the job _ you have experience in the computer industry.A. because B. if C. unless D. when10. Its not the right time to argue about who should be blamed. Wed better
6、 _ and find a way out as soon as possible.A. stay up B. give up C. calm down D. look down11. Alex Honnold is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope. What? Ive never heard of _ idea before.A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest12. Another two months will be neede
7、d before the new bridge_.A. completes B. is completed C. has completed D. will be completed13. Jack, is there anything else you want to know about Guilin? East or west, Guilin landscape is the best. But I am still wondering _. A. what was the best time for visitors to go to this beautiful city B. th
8、at mountains stand in different shapes all around the city C. why is the Reed Flue Cave praised as the “Art Palace of Nature”D. whether it lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River14. Have you heard that Kobe scored 60 points in the Los Angeles Lakers over the Utah Jazz?_ unbelievable NBA game! His
9、 farewell victory will always stay in my mind.A. What B. What an C. How D. How an15. Are you willing to live on Mars one day? It sounds exciting, but it still worries me. A. Of course I am. B. Im not sure. C. Why not? D. Are you joking?二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项,选出最佳选项,并
10、在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not 16 in sports or the arts, but people in the streets know about him, 17 those who are poor.For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that 18 ? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a brief
11、case (公文箱). But hes 19 . His briefcase always has some gloves.In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and hurry down the street. He looks around at 21 . He stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for
12、more people with cold 22 .On winter days, Mr. Greenberg 23 away gloves. During the rest of the year, he buys gloves. His story appeared on TV. People are touched by him. They 24 him gloves to support his great action, and he has many in his apartment.Mr. Greenberg 25 to do this 21 years ago. Now, ma
13、ny poor New Yorkers know him and 26 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 27 by him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 28 .It runs in the family. Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. And Michael Greenberg feels the 29 . A
14、pair of gloves may be a 30 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.16. A. good B. famous C. kind D. busy17. A. luckily B. really C. especially D. exactly18. A. name B. chance C. job D. award19. A. crazy B. curious C. different D. calm20. A. dress B. act C. communicate D. feel21. A. people
15、B. trees C. buildings D. cars22. A. hands B. ears C. fingers D. feet23. A. passes B. takes C. gives D. puts24. A. present B. send C. lend D. show25. A. decided B. agreed C. remembered D. learned26. A. dislike B. excuse C. understand D. study27. A. sorry B. proud C. satisfied D. surprised28. A. smart
16、 B. rich C. special D. happy29. A. pain B. strength C. honor D. problem30. A. free B. useful C. small D. comfortable三、阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are some important events in August in Britain. Great Britain Beer FestivalTuesday, August 3rd Satu
17、rday, August 7thLondonDrink, music and other entertainments.This is held at Earls Court.Edinburgh International FestivalFriday, August 13th Sunday, August 22ndEdinburghA festival of classical music, operas and dances in EdinburghBristol International Balloon FestivalThursday, August 12th Thursday, A
18、ugust19thEuropes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part.Summer Bank HolidayMonday, August 25thA public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.31. The longest event in August in Britain will last for _.A. 5
19、 days B. 8 days C. 10 days D. 12 days32. If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in _.A. Summer Bank Holiday B. Great British Beer FestivalC. Edinburgh International Festival D. Bristol International Balloon Festival33. Whats the Edinburgh International Festival a
20、bout?A. Food. B. Balloons. C. Art. D. Vacations. BAround 200 years ago, a well-known English poet called John Keats attacked science. He said that British scientist Isaac Newton had unweaved(拆解) the rainbow. Newton explained how light forms a rainbow. For Keats, this explanation meant rainbows could
21、 no longer be beautiful.This is just one example of many. We often hear people talk of problems with science, or say that it is boring. Some people, like Keats, also say that science takes away the beauty of the world. But is this fair?First of all, science helps us get things done. We need to study
22、 science to produce certain kinds of people. After all, where would we be without engineers and doctors? When you are studying science in school, remember that one day you might be using that knowledge to build a bridge, or save a life. Next time you use your phone to send a message, remember that t
23、his is possible thanks to science. When Keats criticized(批判) Newton, the very paper he wrote on was created through science.Beyond helping society and getting things done, science also makes us think in a certain way. It asks us to believe things only through evidence. It teaches us never to trust o
24、ur assumptions(假设). It teaches us that sometimes, the truth is stranger than fiction.When you study science, remember what it means. Science has changed the world, and it can change you too. Humans once looked up at rainbows, and said that they were beautiful. Science explained them, and they were n
25、o longer recondite to us.But discovery never stops. Through science, we can find new rainbows: mysteries that lie beyond the stars themselves.34. Why did John Keats criticize Newton around 200 years ago?A. Because he was angry that Newton didnt like rainbows.B. Because he didnt believe what Newton s
26、aid about rainbows.C. Because he thought Newtons explanation took away the beauty of rainbow.D. Because he thought rainbows would disappear because of Newtons explanation.35. Which of the following is the way science makes us think?A. Believing things only through evidence. B. Believing what we see
27、with our eyes.C. Believing what is said in books. D. Believing things are beautiful. 36. The underlined word “recondite” in Paragraph 5 means “_”.A. secret B. famous C. beautiful D. powerful37. The best title for the passage can be _.A. How Can We Get the Truth? B. The History of Natural ScienceC. W
28、hy Should We Study Science? D. The Things We Need to Do for ScienceCResearch proves that nearly half of the cancers diagnosed(诊断) in the UK each yearover 130,000 in total are caused by life choices that include smoking, drinking and eating the wrong things.Tobacco(烟草) is the biggest factor, causing
29、23% for cases in men and 15.6% in women, says the Cancer Research UK report. Next comes a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables in mens diets, while for women it is being overweight. Lead author of the report, Professor Max Parkin, said: “Many people believe cancer is related to fate(命运) or in the gene
30、s(基因), and that it depends on luck whether they get it or not. Looking at all the evidence, it is clear that around 40% of all cancers are caused by things we mostly have the power to change.”For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight.In total, 14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year.
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