译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案2解析.docx

1、译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案2解析译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案(1)【解析】一、阅读理解1阅读理解阅读并判断。 The children are talking about their dreams. Sandy likes painting. She has some painting lessons every week. She wants to be an artist. Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. She wants to be a dancer. Tom is good at sport. He

2、likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. Danny wants to be a policeman. He thinks policemen are cool. He likes films about policemen. （1）The children are talking about their holiday plans. （2）Sandy is learning to paint. （3）Mary is good at dancing. （4）Tom wants to be a basketball pla

3、yer. （5）Danny likes watching films about policeman. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）1 【解析】【分析】本短文主要讲述的四个孩子的梦想。细节理解. 题意：孩子们正在谈论他们的假期计划。根据短文第一句“ The children are talking about their dreams. ”可知孩子们正在谈论他们的梦想。这与题意不符，故答案为：错误 .推理判断. 题意：桑迪正在学画画。根据短文第二、三句“Sandy likes painting. She has some painting lessons every week

4、.”可推知桑迪正在学画画。这与题意相符。故答案为：正确 .细节理解. 题意：玛丽擅长跳舞 。根据短文中语句“ Mary likes dancing. She can dance beautifully. ”可推知玛丽擅长跳舞，这与题意相符。故答案为：正确 .细节理解. 题意：汤姆想成为一个篮球运动员。 根据短文中语句“ Tom is good at sport. He likes playing football. He wants to be a football player. ”可知汤姆想成为一个足球运动员。这与题意不符，故答案为：正确 .细节理解. 题意：丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。根据

5、短文中语句“Danny wants to be a policeman. He likes films about policemen.”可知丹尼喜欢看关于警察的电影。这与题意相符，故答案为：正确 .【点评】本题主要考查对文章的综合理解。做题时要把握文中的关键词句，在文章中找出正确的答案。2阅读理解(一)根据短文内容判断正误。 Hello! My name is Kim. Im from the U. S. I am a tall girl. I like basketball best. I often play basketball with my friends on the playg

6、round. We have two teamsthe White Team and the Yellow Team. I am on the Yellow Team. Each team has five players. My favourite basketball player is Yao Ming. I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.（1）Kim is from China. （2）Kim likes basketball best. （3）They often play basketball

7、 at the gym. （4）Kim is on the White Team. （5）Kim wants to be a basketball player like Yao Ming. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Kim喜欢篮球及相关的一些事情。（1）细节阅读，根据Im from the U. S.得知他来自美国，故答案为：错误。（2）细节阅读，根据I like basketball best.得知他最喜欢篮球，故答案为：正确。（3）细节阅读，根据I often play basketball with my friends on th

8、e playground.得知他们经常在操场打篮球，故答案为：错误。（4）细节阅读，根据I am on the Yellow Team.得知他在黄队，故答案为：错误。（5）细节阅读，根据I like him best and I want to be a basketball player like him.得知他喜欢篮球想成为像姚明一样的选手，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3阅读理解阅读理解Sam: Excuse me!A man: Yes?Sam: Where is the libr

9、ary?A man: It is far from here.Sam: How can I get there?A man: You can get there by bus.Sam: But where is the bus stop?A man: Cross the street, its over there.Sam: Thank you.A man: My pleasure.（1）Is the library far from here? A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.（2）How can Sam get the library? A.By car.B.On fo

10、ot.C.By bus.（3）Where is the bus stop? A.Beside the bank.B.Cross the street.C.At the traffic lights.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公Sam向男人询问去图书馆的路线。（1）根据Sam: Where is the library?A man: It is far from here.可知图书馆离确实这里非常远。故选A。（2）根据Sam: How can I get there?A man: You can get there by bus.可知主人公可以做公交车到那

11、里。故选C。（3）根据Sam: But where is the bus stop?A man: Cross the street, its over there.可知公共汽车站需要过街。故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。4阅读理解阅读理解 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara. She lives in thiscommunity, too. She moved to this community last week. Yesterday shewa

12、nted to go to the flower shop, but she didnt know where it is. Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”（1）Whats the name of the community? A.HappyB.XinyiC.Zhongyu（2）Who live in the community? A.LucyB.SaraC.

13、Lucy and Sara（3）When did Sara move to the community? A.Last week.B.Today.C.Yesterday.（4）Where is the flower shop? A.Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street.B.Turn right at the traffic lights and go down that street.C.Turn left at the street.（5）How can Sara go to the flower shop? A.Ta

14、ke a bus.B.Take a car.C.Walk.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公Lucy和Sara偶遇在同一小区，Sara向其询问花店的路线。（1）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. 可知小区名字叫Xinyi。故选B。（2）根据 Lucy lives in the Xinyi Community. Yesterday she met Sara.可知Lucy和Sara同住在这个小区。故选C。（3）根据She moved to this community last week.可知Sara是上周搬到

15、这个小区来的。故选A。（4）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, you can walk.”可知花店在交通灯的左侧，并且向下直走。故选A。（5）根据Lucy told her, “Turn left at the traffic lights and go down that street. There it is. And the flower shop is near here, yo

16、u can walk.”可知主人公Sara可以直接步行去花店。Walk是走步，步行的含义。故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。5阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。 Dear Jim, How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting pla

17、ces and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. Its funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. Its very difficult for him to use them. I have two good friends. Theyre Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can spea

18、k a little Chinese. Please write to me. Love from,Amy（1）Jim is in _ now. A.the USB.EnglandC.CanadaD.China（2）Sam doesnt like _. A.dumplingsB.BeijingC.chopsticksD.Chinese food（3）Daming is Amys _. A.brotherB.teacherC.friendD.classmate（4）_ can speak a little Chinese. A.LinglingB.SamC.AmyD.Daming（5）This

19、is a letter from _ to _. A.Amy; JimB.Jim; AmyC.Amy; SamD.Amy; Daming【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）C（5）A 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。 （1）根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A. （2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesnt like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案为C. （3）根据 I have two good friends. Theyre Daming an

20、d Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C. （4）根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C. （5）根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 6阅读理解阅读理解 Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to t

21、he park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating. Tina also does chores on weekends. She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She thinks thats fun! She also has to clean h

22、er room. Thats not fun! Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.（1）What does Tina usually do on weekends? （2）What chore

23、s does Tina do on weekends? （3）What does Tina do for fun with her family on weekends？ （4）What is Tina going to do this weekend? 【答案】 （1）She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating.（

24、2）She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room.（3）Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.（4）This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. 【考

25、点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜周末经常做什么事情。 （1）句意：蒂娜周末通常做什么？根据Tina loves singing and dancing, so on weekends she usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. She is very good at skating.可知她通常去舞

26、蹈俱乐部。夏天，她经常去公园。有时她和家人一起野餐。冬天，她通常去溜冰，故答案为 She usually goes to a dancing club. In the summer, she often goes to the park. Sometimes she has a picnic with her family. In the winter, she usually goes skating. （2）句意：蒂娜周末做什么家务？根据She also helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her fa

27、ther clean his car. She thinks thats fun! She also has to clean her room.可知她星期六帮母亲做饭。她有时帮父亲洗车。她还得打扫房间，故答案为 She helps her mother cook dinner on Saturday. She sometimes helps her father clean his car. She also has to clean her room. （3）句意：蒂娜周末和家人一起玩什么？根据Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out tog

28、ether. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza.，可知有时候蒂娜、泰德和他们的父母一起出去。他们去博物馆或美术馆，然后去吃比萨饼，故答案为 Sometimes Tina, Ted and their parents go out together. They go to a museum or art gallery, and then they go to eat pizza. （4）句意：蒂娜这个周末打算做什么？根据This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. Bill is going to teach her to singing a Chinese song.可知这个周末蒂娜将和比尔一起唱歌，故答案为 This weekend Tina is going to sing with Bill. 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，写出问句的答语。 7阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。 One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up i