对口高考语文英语.docx

1、对口高考 语文英语河南省2010年普通高等学校对口招收中等职业学校毕业生考试语文、英语试题卷考生注意：所有答案都要写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效一、选择题（语文1-10；英语：词汇判断11-20；选择填空21-30；补充对话31-40；阅读理解41-50；完型填空51-60。每小题中只有一个选项是正确的，请将正确的选项涂在答题卡上）语文1-10（每小题2分，共20分）1下列各组词语中，字形全部正确的一组是A龙盘虎据 从谏如流 循环往复 陈词烂调B一诺千金 出奇不意 粗犷豪放 白壁无暇C矫揉造作 人情世故 炙手可热 纵横捭阖D自园其说 道貌岸然 趋之若骛 食不裹腹2下列各句中，加点词语使用正确的

2、一项是A如果没有丰富的生活积累与深厚的艺术功底，没有较高的语言文字修养，是很难写出高品味的作品来的。B端午节，民间有在身上挂香荷包的习俗，据说，这样可以驱除疾病。C北京市政府对城市建设布局做出了计划，在2008年前将每年增加800万平方米的绿地。D尽管这只是一次演练，但民警与保安的迅速出击，表明本市第一个进入校园的电子保安系统已经成功地开通了。3下列各句中，加点的成语使用恰当的一项是A扮演蔺相如、伍子胥等人物的都是9至11岁的小演员，他们栩栩如生的演出展现了我国京剧艺术后继有人的兴旺景象。B新成立的歌德拍卖公司一鸣惊人，在举行的首次拍卖会上将齐白石的一件花卉草虫以2464万元成功拍出。C我们不

3、能因为“中国制造”这一广告做到全世界去了，就义正词严地说，世界各国人民离开“中国制造”日子就过不下去。D近代以来，中国人民遭受的苦难太深重了，他们对于国家的独立、主权和领土完整怀有强烈的感情，他们现在想要扬眉吐气有啥不好理解呢？4作品、体裁、作家对应错误的一项是A林教头风雪山神庙小说罗贯中B太阳礼赞诗歌郭沫若C威尼斯商人戏剧莎士比亚D过秦论散文贾谊5古诗文背诵全部正确的一项是A故国神游，多情应笑我，早生花发。B何时眼前突兀现此屋，吾庐独破受冻死亦足！C东篱半世蹉跎。竹里游亭，小宇婆娑。D假舆马者，非利足也，而至千里。6下列对语文知识的表述错误的一项是A通知就是把需要告诉有关单位和人员的事项，用

4、文字形式表现出来的一种公文。通知一般以“上行文”为主。B感谢信属于致意、表态类的专用书信。C海报的特点是醒目、信息传递快、制作简易。D我国古代把一切文字著作通称为“书”，而“信”却是指送信的使者。7下列句子中，没有语病的一句是A本来老人家那天还谈了很多往事，可惜的是，湖南语对我还是似懂非懂，现在想起来深觉遗憾。B3月25日，被视为丹麦象征的“小美人鱼”铜像开始了远赴中国参加上海世博会的旅程。C对于饮食，当今年轻人更愿意选择快餐，但这种饮食习惯的改变，产生了多种疾病和严重发胖。D政府应该加强管理，打击借口职业介绍为名对高校毕业生进行欺诈、传销等违法违规行为，创造良好的就业环境。8下列各句与修辞手

5、法对应错误的一项是A小屋点缀了山，什么来点缀小屋呢？那是树！设问B夜临了，什么没有见过的明月苦笑一下，躲进云层，投给废墟一片阴影。比拟C柳妈的打皱的脸也笑起来，使她蹙缩得像一个核桃。比喻D浔阳地僻无音乐，终岁不闻丝竹声。比喻9下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一句是A大家争着买：“好席子！白洋淀席。”B“比什么也慌，比过新年，娶新也没见他这么慌过！”C但是，“登上去！登上去！”的意志鼓舞着他们，也终于登上那巍峙的高处了。D我立即记起潘天寿老师的题画诗“默看细雨湿桃花，”这个“湿”字透露了画家敏锐的审美触觉。10下列句子中，没有词类活用现象的一项是A况吾与子渔樵于江渚之上，侣鱼虾而友麋鹿B王如知此，

6、则无望民之多于邻国也C外连衡而斗诸侯D于是废先王之道，焚百家之言，以愚黔首词汇判断11-20（每小题1分，共10分）11厨师Achannel Bcheck Cchief Dchef12正方形Asolid B spend Cspare Dsquare13自然的Anature Bnation Cnational Dnatural14犹豫 Athinking Bthought Chesitate Dhammer15座右铭Amotto Bmove Cmoment Dmelt16足够的Aenough Bcough Cmany Dmuch 17小溪Astereo Bstretch Cstream Dstr

7、ength18影响Ainfluence Binclude Cindustry Dintroduce19胡扯 Ablab Bchat Cdisturb Dshoot20完成Afit Bfinish Cflat Dcurrent 选择填空21-30（每小题2分，共20分）21The of the houses were covered with . Aroofs ; leafs Broofs ; leaves Croves ; leafs Droves ; leaves22It was film that I fell asleep. Aso boring Bsuch boring Csuch a

8、 bored Dsuch a boring 23Is necessary for us to study hard from then on? Athat Bthis Cwhat Dit24His wife advised him to smoking. Agive out Bgive up Cthrow away Dgive in25All the watches by the end of next week. Ahave repaired Bwill have repairedChad been repaired Dwill have been repaired26Can you me

9、the way the post office ?Atake ; to Btold ; to Cshows ; to Dshow ; to27 of the teachers in our school are from the south. ATwo ninths BTwo ninthes CNineths Two DNinths two28Wed better keep the secret between . Ayou and me Bme and you Cyou and I DI and you 29 Belinda hasnt arrived yet ,has she ? . AY

10、es , she hasnt BNo , she hasntCNo , she has DNo , she havent30Be sure to write to us, ?Awill you Barent you Ccan you Dmustnt you补充对话31-40（每小题2分，共20分）31 Hello , 4846553 , Hello , This is Jack.AThis is Mike speaking BWho are you please ?CIm Mike. DThat is Mike. 32 What was the city like? .AIts kind BT

11、hank you CIts blue DWonderful33 does he usually go to church? Twice a week. AHow many BHow much CHow often DHow far34 Have you ever been to the Great Wall? .AYes , never BNo , ever CNo , never DYes , I do35 This shirt is 288 Yuan. OK. . AI dont like it BIll take itCToo expensive DIt is a little larg

12、e 36 May I use your pen? .AGo ahead BHard to sayCNo , I dont mind DYes , here you are37 He has lost a chance to go to Qinghua University. . AHes lucky BWhat a pityCCongratulations DIm sorry38 What can I do for you, sir? . AI can help myself BNo , I dont need CYes , please help me DId like to buy a p

13、air of shoes39 Hows the young girl? . AShe s twenty BShes a doctorCShe is much better DShes Mary40 Ive passed the exam. . ACongratulations BGood luck CThank you for telling me DIts nothing阅读理解41-50（每小题2分，共20分）Passage 1Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy and mo

14、re rights is all your dream of, right? For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law. It is called the“Shanghai Underage Protection Law(上海未成年人保护法)”. The law says students diaries and letters are their secr

15、ets and “Nobody can read them if they dont agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”. Shanghai students may have less homework because

16、 of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools. The law also talks about students health. According to the rules, “Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.” That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in

17、a classroom. The law makes schools safer for students.“No dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within 200 meters of a school gate.”the law says. The law is great, right? Many students like it.41The students diaries and letters are their secrets and .Aonly their parents can

18、read them Bonly their teacher can read themCnobody can read them Dtheir teacher can read them42Shanghai students may have homework, because of the law.Aless Bmore Cmany Dmuch more43If your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can _.Astop him B agree her Cleave Dsmile44Internet bars or computer game ba

19、rs within 200 meters of a school gate.Aare allowed Bare important Carent allowed Dare necessary45According to the passage, we know the new law is for the students.Agood Bwrong Cnot useful DimpossiblePassage 2New York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. There are many

20、interesting things to see and to do. You can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also go to shopping centers to buy things from all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities too. The cost of living is high, and there are too many people in some places of big

21、cities. Every year many people move to big cities because of the chances to find jobs, to study at schools, and to receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in. Also, too many people in a small space make it hard to keep the cities safe and clean.

22、Some people enjoy living in big cities, others do not. Before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.46Which is the best title for this passage? ABig Cities BNew York, London, and ParisCExciting Places to live in DSerious Problems in Big Cities47Why do many p

23、eople move to big cities? ABecause there are good schools and hospitals there. BBecause its quiet there. CBecause the air is not polluted there.DA, B and C.48What can people in big cities do? They can _.Ago to different kinds of museums Bsee all kinds of plays and films Cbuy things from all over the

24、 world DA, B and C49The writer advised people not to _. Amove to a small city Bmove to a big city Cmove to a big city without considering the problems thereDthink too much about the problems before they move to a big city50Which is not talked about in the passage? ANew York and London are big cities

25、, and so is Paris. BBig cities are better than small cities.CBig cities are exciting places to live in. DBig cities have a lot of serious problems.完型填空51-60（每小题1分，共10分）Do you hate exams? If you do, you arent 51 . Students in many other countries hate them, too. 52 for them, British students have les

26、s exams than Chinese students. They only have them once a year. Every summer they have a test on each 53 . Each test 54 about an hour. These exams dont count much. Even if a student does really 55 he still can progress to the next grade. When the 56 come out they are then placed in an end-of -year r

27、eport. The report is sent to the students parents. It describes 57 the student performed and behaved through the year. This report is private, so 58 the teacher, the student and his parents can see it. This means that a student doesnt know how other students scored in the exams. Some students choose

28、 to tell each other, but others 59 .Parents meeting are held 60 a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children along with their parents to meet their teachers and discuss their performance at school.51 Alonely Bsilent Calone Dquietly52 ALuckily BLuck CLuckly D

29、Unluck53 Alesson Blessons Csubjects Dsubject54 Alasts Bspends Cpays Dshows55 Awell Bbad Cgood Dfast56 Apictures Bresults Ctextbooks Dinformation57 Ahow Bwhen Cwhy Dwhether58 Aall Bany Conly Dnone59 Atell their parents Btell their teacherCtell their friends Dtell nobody60 Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times语文（80分）二、现代文阅读（24分）阅读下面的文字，完成61-65题这番话不免啰嗦，但是我们原在咬文嚼字，非这样锱铢必较不可。咬文嚼字有时是一个坏习惯，所以这个成语的涵义通