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浙江省台州市届九年级英语下学期期中试题无听力.docx

1、浙江省台州市届九年级英语下学期期中试题无听力浙江省台州市2020届九年级下学期期中考试英语试题一、听力部分(略)二、完形填空If you go to Zhuguanlong village in Fujian Province,you wont miss a two-floor library. It is the first library there,which has been_1_for free for 44 years!The creator is one of its_2_-Liu Shijiang._3_did Liu open this library?Back in 197

2、4, Liu finished his study in high school. At that time,villagers would ask him to _4_. But it wasnt long before Lius stories _5_. Besides, many villagers played mahjong and cards to_6_ the time. “How can I give myself and others a _7_ pastime?”Liu asked himself. Thats when he decided to buy some boo

3、ks.He_8_ the only pig of his family for 200 yuan and borrowed another 400 yuan to buy books, bookshelves and chairs. And one of his rooms was _9_ into a library. As a result, more and more villagers_10_there to read books, such as storybooks or works about _11_ to grow better crops. Over the years ,

4、Liu met with many kinds of_12_, but he has been able to overcome them and kept his library open. Among readers there are the book-loving students and teachers. “ It is the_13_ time for the library when the children are on winter or summer holidays,” said Liu.Now his two-floor library has more than 7

5、000 books and a computer, a DVD recorder and Karaoke,_14_more entertainment and learning choices to the villagers. “I have _15_my past years to the library, and I will keep her company in the following years,” said the man, now in his sixties.1. A. closed B. open C. new D. off2. A. inventors B. teac

6、hers C. villagers D. workers3. A. When B. How C. Why D. Where4. A. tell stories B. sing songs C. tell jokes D. play games5. A. run out B. run into C. run away D. run towards6. A. play B. use C. take D. kill7. A. happier B. healthier C. easier D. more useful8. A. got B. bought C. sold D. lost9. A. ta

7、ken B. got C. broken D. made10. A. visited B. gathered C. went D. came11. A. what B. which C. when D. how12. A. difficulties B. stories C. questions D. things13. A. easiest B. busiest C. hardest D. happiest14. A. presenting B. making C. offering D. showing15. A. paid B. spent C. used D. devoted【答案】1

8、. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍福建竹管垄村的村民Liu Shijiang,为了给自己和村民创造更好的条件消磨时光,建立了一家免费图书馆,已经开馆44年了。【1题详解】句意:它是这里的第一家图书馆,已经免费开放44年了。本题考查形容词辨析及语境理解。A. closed关着的 B. open开着的 C. new新的 D. off远离的,根据后文_3_did Liu open this library? Back in 1974可知这个图书馆开张

9、已经有44年了,故选B。【2题详解】句意:创造者是其中的一名村民- Liu Shijiang。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. inventors发明者 B. teachers老师 C. villagers村民 D. workers工人,分析句子可知its指的是前文提到的Zhuguanlong village,所以这里是其中的一个村民,故选C。【3题详解】句意:为什么刘会开这家图书馆呢?本题考查疑问词及语境理解。A. When什么时候 B. How如何 C. Why为什么 D. Where哪里,这句是这一段的主旨句,后文都在描述,刘为什么会开这家图书馆,所以选疑问词why为什么,故选C。【4题

10、详解】句意:那个时候,村民想让刘给他们讲故事。本题考查动词短语及语境理解。A. tell stories讲故事 B. sing songs唱歌 C. tell jokes讲笑话 D. play games玩游戏,根据后文But it wasnt long before Lius stories _5_.提示,可知是讲故事,故选A。【5题详解】句意:但没过多久,刘的故事就讲完了本题考查动词短语及语境理解。A. run out用完; 耗尽 B. run into撞到;陷入 C. run away离开; 逃离 D. run towards跑向,结合句意,故事说完了,没有故事可讲了,故选A。【6题详解

11、】句意:此外,许多村民通过打麻将和纸牌来消磨时间。本题考查实义动词及语境理解。A. play玩 B. use用 C. take拿走 D. kill消磨;杀,kill the time消磨时间,固定搭配,故选D。【7题详解】句意:我怎样才能给自己和他人一个更健康的消遣呢?本题考查形容词比较级及语境理解。A. happier更快乐 B. healthier更健康 C. easier更简单 D. more useful更有用,根据前文many villagers played mahjong and cards to_6_ the time可知许多村民通过打麻将和纸牌来消磨时间在作者看来并不是健康,

12、所以他才有想法想给自己和他人一个更健康的消遣,故选B。【8题详解】句意:他把家里唯一的一头猪卖了200元,又借了400元买书、书架和椅子。本题考查实义动词及语境理解。A. got得到 B. bought 买C. sold卖 D. lost丢失,结合句意,故选C。9题详解】句意:他的一个房间被改成了图书馆。本题考查实义动词及语境理解。A. taken拿走 B. got得到 C. broken 破坏D. made制作,be made into表示“被做成.”,后面跟成品,故选D。【10题详解】句意:因此,越来越多的村民聚集在那里读书,如故事书或关于如何种植更好的作物的著作。本题考查实义动词及语境理

13、解。A. visited拜访;参观 B. gathered聚集 C. went去 D. came来,结合句意,故选B。【11题详解】句意:因此,越来越多的村民聚集在那里读书,如故事书或关于如何种植更好的作物的著作。本题考查宾语从句及语境理解。A. what什么 B. which哪一个 C. when什么时候 D. how如何,结合句意如何种植更好的庄家,故选D。【12题详解】句意:多年来,刘遇到了各种各样的困难,但他能够克服它们,并保持他的图书馆开放。本题考查名词辨析及语境理解。A. difficulties困难 B. stories 故事C. questions 问题D. things事情,

14、根据后文动词over come 克服,可知是克服困难,故选A,【13题详解】句意:当孩子们在寒假或暑假,这是图书馆最忙的时候。本题考查形容词最高级及语境理解。A. easiest最简单 B. busiest 最忙碌C. hardest最艰难 D. happiest最快乐,寒暑假学生多,所以图书馆是最繁忙的时候,故选B。【14题详解】句意:现在,他的两层楼的图书馆有7000多本书和一台电脑、一台DVD录音机和卡拉ok,为村民们提供了更多的娱乐和学习选择。本题考查实义动词及语境理解。A. presenting呈现 B. making制作 C. offering提供 D. showing展现, of

15、fer sth to sb提供某物给某人,符合语境,故选C。【15题详解】句意:把我过去的几年都奉献给了图书馆,在接下来的几年里,我将和她在一起。本题考查动词辨析及语境理解。A. paid支付 B. spent花费 C. used使用 D. devoted贡献,devote sth to(doing)sth 把时间(钱,精力等)献给某事物,符合语境,故选D。【点睛】完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,考查语言的综合运用能力,是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景;再读全文,搞清短文内容;最后根据句意,联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有(1)考查词

16、义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。三、阅读理解ADo you know how April Fools Day comes?In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1. People cele

17、brated the New Year in the same way as it is today. They held parties and danced into the late night.Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christain(基督的)world, and the new year fell on January 1. Some people didnt believe the change in the date,so they celebrated the New Year

18、 on April 1. Others played tricks on them and called them “April fools”.Today Americans play small tricks on friends on the first day of April. One common trick on April Fools Day is pointing down to a friends shoe and saying “Your shoelace is untied.” School children like to tell a classmate that t

19、here are no classes. Then if someone believes the trick, he or she will be called the “April Fool”!People play tricks on each other only because they want to enjoy themselves together. Most jokes are really funny, and people play jokes not to hurt anyone, but to find happiness.16. In the sixteenth c

20、entury in France, people_ to celebrate the New Year.A. held parties and danced B. only made delicious foodC. played tricks on others D. went to church together17. People celebrated the New Year on January 1 in the year of _.A. 1556 B. 1558 C. 1560 D. .156218. On April Fools Day students may say “_”

21、most to others.A. Your shoelace is untied. B. There arent any classes.C. We have no homework. D. You are a fool.【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B【解析】本文主要介绍愚人节的由来。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据原文In the sixteenth century in France, the start of the New Year was on April 1. People celebrated the New Year in the same way as it is

22、 today. They held parties and danced into the late night.可知在16世纪在法国,人们通过举行派对和跳舞来庆祝新年,故选A。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据原文Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar into the Christain(基督的)world, and the new year fell on January 1.可知在1562年新年才是在1月1日,故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据原文School children like to tell a classm

23、ate that there are no classes.可知学生会在愚人节说“今天不上课”来愚弄别人,故选B。BMany people like to share their beautiful pictures on the Internet. Now a popular restaurant in London lets people pay for their meals by showing pictures of the meals on the Internet.The worlds first pay-by-picture restaurantthe Picture Hous

24、e opened in London on May 14th.The restaurant gives each person a two-course meal(两道菜). If people put pictures of the food on the Internet by special software on the phone, they dont have to pay for what they eat.Scientists think that taking a photo of your food before you eat will make you feel tha

25、t the food is more delicious. The researchers found about half of people usually take photos of their meals before eating. One in ten(10%)take pictures of their food at least once a week.The manager of the restaurant said,“Taking photos of food makes people share their good meal time with others. We

26、 want to make a new reason for people to enjoy delicious food and let more people know us.”19. The worlds first pay-by-picture restaurant is in_.A. Britain B. America C. Canada D. China20. How many people usually take photo of their meals if there are 20 people?A. Two B. Five C. Ten D. Fifteen21. Wh

27、ich of the following is true according to the passage?A. Each of the meals in the restaurant is free for everyone.B. 10% of people take pictures of their food at least once a week.C. Scientists dont ask people to take pictures of their food.D. The restaurant gives two persons a two-course meal.22. T

28、he manager of the restaurant lets people take photos of food to_.A. make the Internet more popularB. make more people know the restaurantC. let people make more picturesD. get the food in the restaurant more delicious【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B【解析】本文主要介绍伦敦有家餐厅,让顾客拍食物的照片,放在网络上,就给顾客免单,从而让更多的人知道这家餐厅。19

29、题详解】细节理解题。根据原文The worlds first pay-by-picture restaurantthe Picture House opened in London on May 14th.可知世界上第一家通过照片支付的餐厅在英国伦敦,故选A。【20题详解】细节计算题。根据原文The researchers found about half of people usually take photos of their meals before eating.可知有一半的人会通过拍照片支付,20个人,也就是10个会这样做,故选C。【21题详解】细节判断题。根据原文 One in

30、ten(10%)take pictures of their food at least once a week.可知10%的人拍食物的照片每周一次,所以B选项表达正确,故选B。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段Taking photos of food makes people share their good meal time with others. We want to make a new reason for people to enjoy delicious food and let more people know us.可知餐厅经理让顾客拍食物的照片,是想顾客分享给其他

31、人,从而让更多的人知道这家餐厅,故选B。CAt Washington High School, hundreds of students won their school awards. All the students are smart and special, but maybe none is more special than Fred Dukes, a homeless boy. With a 3.0 grade point for every subject and a score of 24 out of 36 on the ACT test, he finished high

32、 school.At school, he ever sold candy in the hallways to make money. One night, he went to meet a friend for one more job, but he missed the last bus. With no money for a taxi and no one to call, he did what he had to do. He walked back to school. That was a 10-mile walk that started at midnight and ended at 3:30 a.m. Bu

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