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届高考复习英语句法增分练03并列句连接词含答案.docx

1、届高考复习英语句法增分练03并列句连接词含答案2021年高考一轮复习英语句法知识查漏补缺增分练03并列句连接词1.If Im not in class, Im in the library in the computer lab.A.both; and B.either; or C.neither; nor D.not; but2.However, after-class activities can take up a lot of time, _ students have to learn how to organize their busy schedule.A.and B.so C.

2、不填 D.but3.Americans talk about putting gas in their cars, _ the British people put petrol in their cars.A.whereas B.then C.in addition D.speaking of4.I thought wed be late for the concert, _ we ended up getting there ahead of time.A.but B.or C.so D.for5.There is no way of knowing why one man has a g

3、ood mood _ another man, also optimistic, fails.A.thus B.and C.but D.while6.Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you.A.nor B.but C.or D.and7.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, its also the common interest of the world.A.so B.and C.or D.but8.He is a shy man, _ he is not a

4、fraid of anything or anyone.A.so B.butC.or D.as9._ some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A.Because B.IfC.Unless D.While10.(2017北京卷单项填空)Peter, please send us postcards _ well know where you have visited.No problem.A.but B.orC.for D.so11.Alice is fo

5、nd of playing the piano_Mary is interested in listening to music.A.while B.however C.although D.when12.Do your best, _ you will succeed.A.or B.and C./ D.but13.Schools in the north tend to be better equipped, _those in the south are relatively poor.A.as B.since C.while D.because14.Ten minutes earlier

6、, _we could have saved the boy.A.or B.otherwise C.and D.so15.Dont use your mobile phone while charging, _ you may be shocked by electricity.A.or B.and C.but D.yet16.Some people say more but do less _ others do the opposite.A.as B.when C.while D.because17.Actually, our hobbies vary a lotI like outdoo

7、r activities, _ square dance is my wifes preference.A.although B.when C.while D.as18.It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters, they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A.but B.and C.or D.until19.Going to the movies is good, I really only like listenin

8、g to music.A.and B.but C.so D.or20.The sun is bigger than the moon , _ we all know it.A.and B.as C.which D.it21.In order to promote the new product, the advertiser spared _ energy _ money to make huge billboards(广告牌).A.neither . nor B.either . or C.not only . but also D.not . but22._ the late 18th c

9、entury did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, _he never saw land.A.Until, while B.Since, and C.Not until, but D.Although, yet23.He found it increasingly difficult to read,_ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.and B.but C.or D.for24.Would you like to come to the party?Id lo

10、ve to, _ I have to attend a lecture.A.and B.but C.for D.so25.The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, _ brought her heart to her mouth.A.it B.and that C.and which D.that26.“Put on your coat, _ you will catch a cold!” This is what my mum often says .A.and B.but C.or D.so27.Wed better go now, well

11、miss the train.A.but B.so C.or D.thus28.After reaching the top of the West Hill, we sat around _.A.exhaustedly and happily B.exhausted and happyC.exhaustedly but happily D.exhausted but happy29._, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, _ their parents may do far more than

12、 that.A.In theory; but B.On average; whileC.In particular; when D.In response; where30.When faced with danger, dont panic, _ you will find a solution.A.or B.but C.so D.and31.Give me your email address, _ I11 send you the formA.or B.and C.but D.nor32.You are not polite enough, When you serve customer

13、s, you dont turn your head _ your body towards them.A.either B.orC.not D.neither33._ Mr Johnson _his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor34.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive _ effective solution to smog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though35.K

14、eep your child off drugs, _ it will _ many serious health and behavior problems.A.or; point to B.or; lead toC.and; point to D.and; lead to36.The strongest people are not always the people who win, _the people who dont give up when they lose.A.or B.norC.and D.but37.Do what you have been told, _ you w

15、ill be punished.A.and B.butC.or D.after all38.I hope you dont mind me asking, _ where did you buy those shoes?A.so B.and C.yet D.but39.Give me a chance, _ Ill give you a wonderful surprise.A.or B.if C.and D.while40.I would have been able to catch the first flight home, _ I was caught in the traffic

16、jam.A.or B.andC.but D.for41.How much did you spend repairing your computer?I dont remember, _ it was quite a lot.A.but B.orC.for D.so42.A person may have a good knowledge of one subject, _ unable to get it over to an audience.A.so B.forC.yet D.or43._ my father _ my elder brother is going to Beijing

17、because one of them has to look after my sick mother at home.A.Both; and B.Neither; norC.Either; or D.Not; but44.Monica, someone wants you on the phone!_ nobody knows Im in Beijing.A.Or B.SoC.And D.But45.I think Tom will make a good monitor, _ Id like to vote for him.A.but B.forC.or D.so46.Tony, don

18、t stay up too late, _ youll feel sleepy in class.I wont, Mom. Good night.A.but B.orC.though D.because47. I am not afraid of tomorrow, _ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.so B.andC.for D.but48.The book is now out of print, _ it can easily be borrowed from libraries.A.and B.forC.so D.but49.(201

19、8海淀二模)Excuse me, sir. Can you spare me a dollar _ I can buy this book?Sure, no problem.A.for B.soC.but D.or50.She doesnt speak our language, she seems to understand what we say.A.yet B.andC.or D.so51.I think John will make a good monitor, _ Id like to vote for him.A.but B.soC.or D.for52.He found it

20、increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A.for B.thoughC.but D.so53.Peter has previous experience, _ I think hes the right person for the job.A.or B.butC.for D.so54.He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, _ he set out before 6 oclock.A.but B.soC.for D.or55.Huawei

21、 Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _ its a little expensive.A.for B.orC.but D.so56.Ten minutes earlier_, we could have avoided missing the early bus.A.or B.but C.and D.so57.I dont think she visited the exhibition this morning, _ she was with me at that time.A.though B.or C.but D.for58.Be careful _ y

22、oull make fewer mistakes.A.or B.asC.and D.but59.Looking back upon my teaching career, I dont remember ever having been doubted, or challenged in class, _ rejected.A.other than B.let aloneC.rather than D.more than60.Many students wont take part in the after-school activities today. . We have so much

23、homework to do!A.So will I B.So do I C.Neither will I61. Someone wants you on the phone. _ nobody knows I am here.A.Although B.AndC.So D.But答案与解析1.B【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:如果我不上课,我要么在图书馆,要么在计算机实验室。A. both;and两者都;B. either;or要么要么;C. neither;nor 两者都不;D. not;but不是而是。此处用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语,表示选择,其意为“要么要么”应用eitheror。故选B

24、。2.B【解析】考查连词。句意:然而,课外活动会占用很多时间,所以学生必须学会如何安排他们繁忙的日程。根据句意可知,前后句之间为因果关系,所以用连词so连接。故选B。3.A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。句意:美国人说给汽车加“gas”,而英国人则说给汽车加“petrol”。A. whereas然而;B. then然后;C. in addition此外; D. speaking of谈到。结合句意,此处对英式英语和美式英语的差异进行对比,即英国人用petrol,而美国人用gas表示汽油。whereas然而,表转折,符合题意。答案为A。4.A【解析】考查连词。句意:我以为我们音乐会迟到了,但是我们提前

25、到达那里。but但是;or或者;so因此;for因为。两个分句在意义上是转折关系,故用but。【点睛】5.D【解析】考查并列连词辨析。句意:没有办法知道为什么一个人心情愉快,而另一个也乐观的人却做不到。A. thus因此;B. and并且;C. but但是;D. while 当时候,但是,然而。while作并列连词用,意思为“但是,然而”,表对比或转折,符合句意的需要。故选D项。6.D【解析】考查连词。句意:对世界微笑,然后世界也会对你微笑。A. nor也不;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. and然后。分析句子可知,前面是祈使句,“对世界微笑”和“世界也会对你微笑”之间是并列、顺承关系

26、,应使用and。故选D。7.B【解析】考查连词。句意:更加美好的未来是中国人民的奋斗目标,也是世界的共同利益。the goal of the Chinese people和the common interest of the world是并列关系,应用并列连词and。故选B项。8.B【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:他是一个害羞的人,但是他并不害怕任何事和任何人。A. so因此;B. but但是;C. or或者;D. as作为。根据句意,前后句表示转折,因此选择but。故选B。【点睛】本题考查连词中在句子中的应用,做题时要分析前后句中所用的连词表示的是什么关系,看语境中前后句子的关系是转折还是并列,

27、所以做好此类题先了解连词的意思,再了解句子中的意思。9.D【解析】考查连词。句意:有些人的动力来自对成功的需要,而有些人的动力来自对失败的恐惧。because因为;if如果;unless除非;while尽管;然而;当时。此处表示对比,相当于whereas,译作“而”。故选D项。10.D【解析】考查并列连词。句意:Peter,请给我们寄明信片,因此我们就会知道你们去哪游览过。没问题。A. but但是;B. or或者;C. for因为;D. so因此。根据语境可知,前后句之间是因果关系,故用so,选D。11.A【解析】考查连词、副词词义辨析。句意:Alice喜爱弹钢琴,然而Mary对听音乐感兴趣。

28、A. while 但是,然而;B. however然而;C. although尽管;D. when当时。空格前后表示对比,应选while,用作并列连词,意为“但是,然而”,故选A项。12.B【解析】考查连词。句意:尽你所能,你就会成功。祈使句+ and/or +简单句(一般将来时),and后简单句表示好的结果,or后简单句表不理想的结果,本句是好的结果,用并列连词and。故选B项。13.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:北方的学校往往有更好的设备,而南方的学校则相对贫穷。A. as因为;B. since自以后;C. while然而;D. because因为。这里对“北方学校的设备”和“南方学校的设

29、备”进行对比,故选C。14.C【解析】考查连词。句意:再早十分钟,我们就可以救那个男孩的。两个分句之间不存在转折和因果的逻辑关系,因此用and表示顺承。故选C项。15.A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:不要边充电边使用手机,否则可能会被电击。A. or否则,不然;B. and并且;C. but但是;D. yet然而。此题考查在特定语境下使用“祈使句and/or陈述句”句型的能力,侧重点是对连接词的考查。如果用and连接的并列句,前一分句表示一种条件或假设, 相当于if条件状语从句,后一分句表示一种结果或推论。如果用 or表示“否则”、“要不然的话”,or可用or else或otherwise替换,

30、从反面来预测结果。结合后文you may be shocked by electricity.可知此处应用or。故选A。16.C【解析】考查连词。句意:有些人说得多做得少,而有些人却恰恰相反。A. as因为;B. when在时候;C. while(对比两件事物)而;D. because因为。根据前句“Some people say more but do less”有些人说得多做得少,和后句“others do the opposite”其他人则正好相反,可以知道前后是转折关系,所以选择 while,在这里它的意思是前者与后者的比较,意为“然而”。故选C项。【点睛】while用作连词时,有以下几种含义:1.意为“当时候,和同时”,引导时间状语从句:2.意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。3.连接两个并列句子,表示“对比”关系。17.C【解析】考查连词的用法。句意:事实上,我们的爱

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