英语英语八年级英语下册完形填空有难度.docx

1、英语英语八年级英语下册完形填空有难度英语英语八年级英语下册完形填空(有难度)一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1完形填空 Should children do chores? People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing， 3 they d

2、ont ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion，but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know its not fight.but its 4 to do it by myself!” Most parents believe that chores are a way of 5 children responsibility（责任），anyway.Children learn to help，share and ca

3、re about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others. Well.I think there are some other very good 7 for children to do chores： To feel good：Doing chores helps children 8 that theyre part of the team.They feel happier when they

4、 do something meaningful for the family. To learn skills （技巧）：Children will learn 9 to cook，clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout（贯穿整个时期）their lives. All in all，its good 10 children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chor

5、es.Act now! 1. A. hopeB. findC. wonderD. advise2. A. IB. heC. weD. they3. A. ifB. soC. becauseD. although4. A. coolerB. luckierC. quickerD. funnier5. A. makingB. teachingC. readingD. lending6. A. examplesB. messagesC. preparationsD. programs7. A. stepsB. stepsC. reasonsD. resolutions8. A. decideB. i

6、magineC. disagreeD. understand9. A. whyB. whenC. howD. what10. A. forB. ofC. withD. through【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲的是孩子们应该做家务吗，不同的家长有不同的意见。（1）句意：人们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。A.hope希望；B.find发现；C.wonder好奇；D.advise建议。根据后文When people say to those children.“Just loo

7、k at the paper,”当人们说看那张纸的时候，他们会把它捡起来可知，他们发现只有18个月大的孩子可以帮忙做家务。故选B。（2）当人们对那些孩子说“看那张纸”的时候，他们会把它捡起来。根据children可知此处需要代词they。故选D。（3）句意：有的家长认为童年是用来玩的，所以并不要求孩子做家务。A.if如果；B.so所以；C.because因为；D.although尽管。根据前文Some parents think childhood（重年）is just for playing可知,此句与后面为因果观系。故选B。（4）句意：他们说，“我知道这不是战争,但我自己做可以更快！“A.

8、cooler更酷；B.luckier更幸运；C.quicker更快；D.funnier更快乐。根据前文 they still give their children no chores.可知，有些家长认为不应该给孩子做家务，所以他们倾向于自己做，因为会更快。故选C。（5）句意：大多数家长认为家务是教孩子们责任的一种方式。A.making做；B.teaching教；C.reading读；D.lending增添。根据Children learn to help，share and care about others by doing chores.可知家务可以教会孩子们帮助、分享和照顾其他人。故选

9、B。（6）句意：一些事情，比如照顾宠物或者宝宝、帮忙做饭，是一些帮助其他人的例子。A.examples例子；B.messages消息；C.preparations准备；D.programs方式。根据taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals 可知都是一些帮助他人的例子。故选A。（7）句意：我认为有一些孩子做家务其他的好的原因。A.steps步骤；B.activities活动；C.reasons原因；D.resolutions结论。根据To feel good感觉更好可知，作者提出孩子做家务的好的原因。故选C。（8）句意：做家务可以

10、使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。A.decide决定；B.imagine想象；C.disagree不同意；D.understand理解。根据They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.可知，做家务可以使孩子理解到自己是团队的一部分。故选D。（9）句意：孩子们会学习怎样做饭，打扫卫生和在家里干其他的事情。如何做某事，用how。故选C。（10）句意：总之，孩子们长大的过程中做家务是有益的。固定短语be good for对.是有益的。故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来

11、判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Should children do chores? People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help 2 chores. When people say to those children, Just look at the paper, 3 will pick it up. Some parents think childhood （童年） is just for playing,

12、4 they dont ask their children 5 chores. Other parents have a different opinion, but they still give their children no chores. They say, I know its not right, but its 6 to do it by myself!” Most parents believe that chores are a way of 7 children responsibility （责任）, anyway. Children learn to help,

13、share and care about others 8 doing chores. Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 9 of helping others. Well, I think there are some very good 10 for children to do chores: To feel good: Doing chores helps children 11 that theyre part of the team. They feel happie

14、r when they do something 12 for the family. To learn skills （技巧）: Children will learn 13 to cook, clean and do other things in the house. These life skills will serve them 14 throughout （贯穿整个时期） their lives. All in all, its good 15 children to grow up doing chores. So start to help your parents with

15、 the chores. Act now!1. A. hopeB. findC. wonderD. advise2. A. aboutB. inC. atD. with3. A. IB. heC. weD. they4. A. ifB. soC. becauseD. although5. A. doB. to doC. doingD. did6. A. coolerB. luckierC. quickerD. funnier7. A. makingB. teachingC. readingD. lending8. A. withB. inC. byD. about9. A. examplesB

16、. messagesC. preparationsD. programs10. A. stepsB. activitiesC. reasonsD. resolutions11. A. decideB. imagineC. disagreeD. understand12. A. badB. meaningfulC. healthyD. nervous13. A. whyB. whenC. howD. what14. A. notB. wellC. badlyD. good15. A. forB. ofC. withD. through【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）D；（4）B；（5）B；（

17、6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要谈论了孩子应该做家务和做家务对于孩子的好处。 （1）考查动词辨析。句意：人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。A. hope希望；B. find发现，找到；C. wonder想知道，琢磨；D. advise建议。根据下文当人们对那些孩子说，看那张报纸。他们会把它捡起来的。 可知人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。故选B。 （2）考查介词辨析。句意：人们发现18个月大的孩子可以帮助做家务。about关于；in在里面；at在时间点，with和一起，

18、具有，固定短语help with sth.：帮助做某事；故选D。 （3）考查人称代词。句意：当人们对那些孩子说，看那张报纸。他们会把它捡起来的。A. I我；B. he他；C. we我们；D. they他们。根据 When people say to those children, 句意代指那些孩子，可知用they指代。故选D。 （4）考查连词辨析。句意：有些父母认为童年只是为了玩耍，所以他们不要求孩子做家务。A. if如果，引导条件状语从句；B. so因此，并列连词，表示因果关系，so后面跟结果；C. because因为，引导原因状语从句，because后面跟原因；D. although虽然，

19、尽管，引导让步状语从句，although后面的从句表示让步条件。根据句意可知前后句是因果关系，前句是原因，后句是表示结果，故选B。 （5）考查词义辨析。句意：有些父母认为童年只是为了玩耍，所以他们不要求孩子做家务。短语ask sb. to do sth.：让某人做某事；结合句意可知填to do；故选B。 （6）考查形容词辨析。句意：我知道这不对的，但我自己做的更快！A. cooler更凉爽的；B. luckier更幸运；C. quicker更快；D. funnier更有趣，更滑稽的。根据常识可知大人做家务比小孩做的更快。A,B,D三个选项不合题意，故选C。 （7）考查动词辨析。句意：不管怎样，

20、大多数父母都认为做家务是教育孩子懂得责任感的一种方式。A. making做，使；B. teaching教，教育；C. reading阅读；D. lending借（出）。短语teach sb sth. 的意思是教某人某事，是简单的指导，teach children responsibility：教育孩子懂得责任感。故选B。 （8）考查介词辨析。句意：孩子们通过做家务来学习帮助、分享和关心他人。A. with使用某种具体的工具或技能，和，带有；B. in使用某种表达或书写方式或方法；C. by通过，表示方式；D. about关于。短语by doing sth.：通过某种方式做某事；故选C。 （9）

21、考查名词辨析。句意：像照顾宠物或婴儿和帮助做饭之类的事情是帮助他人的一些例子。A. examples例子，榜样；B. messages消息；C. preparations准备； D. programs程序， 节目， 计划。根据后所给的几个例子，可知此处是例如，故选A。 （10）考查名词辨析。句意：嗯，我认为孩子们做家务有很好的理由。A. steps步骤；B. activities活动；C. reasons原因；D. resolutions决心，决议。下文描述了做家务的理由，可知此处指原因，理由，故选C。 （11）考查动词辨析。句意：做家务有助于孩子们理解他们是团队的一部分。A. decide决

22、定；B. imagine想象；C. disagree不同意；D. understand理解。此处指让孩子们明白，理解自己是其中一员，故选D。 （12）考查形容词辨析。句意：当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时，他们会感到更快乐。A. bad坏的；B. meaningful有意义的，意味深长的；C. healthy健康的；D. nervous紧张的，焦虑的。根据下文他们会感到更快乐可知上文是当他们为家庭做一些有意义的事情时故选B。 （13）考查特殊疑问句。句意：孩子们将学会在家里做饭、打扫和做其他事情。A. why为什么；B. when什么时候；C. how怎样，如何；D. what什么。根据上文T

23、o learn skills（学习技能）可知孩子们将学会在家里做饭、打扫和做其他事情。可知此处是怎么做，指方式，故选C。 （14）考查副词辨析。句意：这些生活技能在他们一生中将对他们很有帮助。本词修饰动词serve可知填副词；A. not不；B. well好地；C. badly坏地；D. good好的，形容词。serve sb. well：好好地为某人服务，对很有帮助。故选B。 （15）考查介词辨析。句意：总而言之，孩子们成长时做家务是有好处的。A. for对于，为给；B. of的，属于；C. with 和，用，拥有；D. through穿过，以；凭借。句型Its adj.for sb.to

24、do sth.中for，指对来说，句中的形容词do后面的名词的。Its adj.of sb.to do sth.中的形容词是表示人的特点、性格或特征的。故选A。 【点评】此题考查完型填空。做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择。掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。3阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Friday. The football game was Sa

25、turday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterback （美式足球进攻组织者） for our team. It was the first time he would be in that 1 . He had been hoping to be the quarterback ever since he joined the team. He said, Thats the big job. Thats the one that makes the big difference. My moth

26、er said, 2 , son. Thats the big target （攻击目标）, too. You know the other 3 want to knock you down. You can get hurt. Dont worry, Im so 4 and Im fast. Besides, I have great players who will 5 them from coming at me. my brother said. I couldnt 6 well the whole night. I worried about my brother. My mothe

27、r was 7 he could get hurt. The next morning, he 8 early to get to the game. When we got there, it was about to start. The 9 ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and 10 . Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept 11 at him. Then it

28、happened. He knocked my brother down. My brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming （尖叫）. The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to 12 some time on the bench. He was afraid he had been hurt. My mother ran down to 13 on my brother. But all he did was a smile. Its just a bruise（瘀

29、伤）. Im fine. And dont worry, Ill be back. This is 14 . I love leading the team. After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my mother is still 15 . She cant go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.1. A. gameB. listC. showD. place2. A. Go

30、aheadB. Take it easyC. Be carefulD. Well done3. A. parentsB. playersC. fansD. strangers4. A. handsomeB. healthyC. braveD. strong5. A. stopB. helpC. protectD. hide6. A. behaveB. playC. sleepD. dream7. A. rightB. sadC. angryD. excited8. A. restedB. exercisedC. leftD. returned9. A. familyB. teamC. coachD. crowd10. A. laughedB. noddedC. greetedD. cheered11. A. pointingB. shoutingC. lookingD. rushing12. A. takeB. wasteC. saveD. kill13. A. callB. checkC. operateD. breathe14. A. funnyB. easyC. greatD. dangerous15. A. proudB. disappointedC. anxiousD. calm【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3