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贵州省毕节中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空.docx

1、贵州省毕节中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案完形填空完形填空一完形填空(共8小题)1(2018毕节市)Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons First, reading is fun You can always keep yourself(1)Bif you like reading If you like reading, you will never feel bored(2)Atired Next, you can read a book(3)D: in a car, on a plane, or even in the bath

2、room All you need is a(4)D! (5)Agood reason for reading is that it is useful If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it And you will read faster and(6)Cit easier to understand what you read As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much(7)A Some

3、 people say that reading is out of date This is not true You can read(8)Ccomputers, and the better you read, the better your computer skills will be Good readers may become writers, (9)CThey always have more things to write aboutReading is a wonderful hobbyWhy not(10)Breading right now?(1)AsadBhappy

4、CboredDtired(2)AorBandCbutDso(3)AanybodyB anythingC anyoneD anywhere(4)AdeskB chairC boxD book(5)AAnotherBThe otherCOtherDOthers(6)AfindsBfindingCfindDto find(7)AbetterBgoodCwellDbest(8)AinBatConDunder(9)A alsoBeitherCtooDto(10)A startsBstartCto startD starting【解答】1B 形容词辨析A伤心的;B开心的;C无聊的;D累的;根据You ca

5、n always keep yourself(1)if you like reading后面说喜欢阅读,前面应该是让你开心,故答案是B2A 连词辨析A或者;B和;C但是;D所以;根据you will never feel bored(2)tired你从不会感觉无聊和累,并列关系,否定句中表并列要用or,故答案是A3D 副词辨析A任何人;B任何事;C任何一个;D任何地方;根据in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom在汽车里,在飞机上,甚至在浴室里,应该是可以在任何地方读书,故答案是D4D 名词辨析A桌子;B椅子;C盒子;D书;根据前面you ca

6、n read a book anywhere你可以在任何地方读书,后面应该是你只需要一本书而已,故答案是D5A 代词辨析A三者及以上另一个;B两者中另一个;C别的,后面要用名词复数形式;C别的,其它的,相当于形容词加名词;根据后面good reason 单数名词,应该是很多理由中的另一个,故答案是A6C 动词辨析A第三人称单数形式;B现在分词;C原型;D不定式;根据you will read faster and你会读的更快,后面and并列关系,也要用动词原型,故答案是C7A 形容词辨析A比较级;B原型;C好,身体好,D最高级;根据题干,一般情况下,much + adj/adv比较级形式,故答

7、案是A8C 介词辨析A在里;B在;C在上;D在下;根据You can read(8)computers,这里应该是在电脑上阅读,故答案是C9C 副词辨析A也,用于句中;B也,用于否定句句尾;C也,用于肯定句句尾;D到根据Good readers may become writers好的读者也有可能成为作家,用于句尾肯定句,故答案是C10B 动词辨析A第三人称单数形式;B原型;C不定式;D现在分词;根据题干,why not do sth为什么不做某事是固定短语,后面要加动词原型,故答案是B2(2017毕节市)Anny is only 13 years oldShe is a girl(31)Bo

8、f loveAt the age of four,she began to learn(32)Cplay the violinAnd she was really good at it She wanted to(33)Athe pool children in her town,so she decided to raise some money by playing the violin in(34)CstreetAt first,only a few people gave her moneyThree days later,she put a sign beside her,sayin

9、g why she was doing soWhen people saw the sign,they were all(35)Band started to help her with the workAnny also (36)Aher favorite toys to collect moneyWhen her teachers and classmates got to know this,they all began to sell their old toys,clothes and books to collect money,(37)A Anny(38)Cmoney for t

10、wo years,and now shes got(39)Cthan2,000She says she will continue doing like this and help more poor (40)B31AfilledBfullCfillDfulled32Awhat toBwhen toChow toDwhich to33AhelpBhelpedChelpsDhelping34AaBanCtheD/35AmovingBmovedCmovesDmove36AsoldBboughtCborrowedDlost37AtooBtoCalsoDeither38AraisedBhas been

11、 raisedChas raisedDhad been raised39AmustBmanyCmoreDmuch40AfriendsBchildrenCclassmatesDteachers【解答】31B 考查形容词,Afilled充满(过去式) Bfull充满的 Cfill充满(原形) Dfulled 错误表达,根据of love,可知是短语full of充满的,这是固定搭配,故选B32C 考查代词,Awhat to什么 Bwhen to什么时候去Chow to如何Dwhich to 哪一个,根据she began to learn她开始学习,可知开始学习如何拉小提琴,故选C33A 考查动词

12、,Ahelp动词原形 Bhelped动词过去式 Chelps动词三单式 Dhelping动名词,根据题干中的wanted,可知want to do想做某事,这是固定结构,故选A34C 考查冠词,Aa一用于辅音前 Ban一用于元音前 Cthe特指 D/,根据题干,可知表达地点的介词短语是:介词+the+名词单数,表示地点,故选C35B 考查动词,Amoving动名词 Bmoved动词过去分词Cmoves三单式 Dmove原形,根据they were,结合语境,可知我们被感动了,是被动语态,其结构是be+过去分词,故选B36A 考查动词,Asold卖 Bbought买 Cborrowed借进 Dl

13、ost 丢失,根据 to collect money为了收集钱,结合选项,可知是卖了玩具换来钱,故选A37A 考查副词,Atoo也(用于肯定句句尾) Bto到Calso也(用于肯定句) Deither也(用于否定句),根据题干,可知此处是肯定句句尾,用too,故选A38C 考查动词,Araised一般过去时 Bhas been raised现在完成时的被动结构 Chas raised现在完成时 Dhad been raised 过去完成时的被动结构,根据for two years,可知for引导的短语通常和现在完成时连用,其结构是have/has+过去分词,主语是三单式,故选C39C 考查副词

14、,Amust必须 Bmany很多,修饰可数名词 Cmore更多 Dmuch很多,修饰不可数名词,根据题干中的than,可知是more than超过,这是固定短语,故选C40B 考查名词,Afriends朋友 Bchildren孩子 Cclassmates同班同学 Dteachers老师,根据前文She wanted to(33)A the pool children 她想帮助贫穷的孩子,可知此处是指她想帮助更多贫穷的孩子,故选B3(2016毕节市)Recently,many people have begun to try a new way of doing shopping through

15、 the InternetThey are interested(31)C itWhy is it becoming more and more popular now?There are some (32)BFirst,more and more people (33)Atheir own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet(34)Ait is possible for many of them to do shopping through the InternetSecond,shopping thro

16、ugh the Internet can save them some money and (35)BtimeThird,they dont need to go to the (36)DthemselvesBecause of these good facts,few people refuse itOn the other hand,some people dont like this new way of (37)CThey are (38)Dabout the safety of shopping onlineCustomers can only (39)Bthe pictures o

17、f a product on the InternetAnd they cant enjoy the pleasure of getting things at onceThere are the reasons why they do not like itBut I think more and more people (40)Athis new kind of shopping in the future31AonBtoCinDat32AexcusesBreasonsCthingsDmethods33AhaveBhasChadDhaving34ASoBAndCButDBecause35A

18、a number ofBa lot ofCa fewDmany36AlibraryBhospitalCgymDstore37AeatingBvisitingCshoppingDcooking38ApleasingBworryingCpleasedDworried39AdrawBseeCshowDbuy40Awill likeBlikesClikeDliked【解答】31C考查固定词组的搭配根据题干可知此处考查的是be interested in 词组,对感兴趣结合句意:他们对它感兴趣,故选C32B考查名词的辨析根据下文讲的是人们喜欢网购的原因,所以此处应该是:这是一些原因,reason是可数名

19、词,应该用复数故选B33A考查动词的辨析空格前是主语people,是复数,所以此处应该是have,有,结合句意:越来越多的人有自己的电脑,他们的电脑可以和因特网连接在一起故选A34A考查连词的辨析根据上一句:越来越多的人有自己的电脑,他们的电脑可以和因特网连接在一起,可知此处应该是:所以很多人通过互联网购物是可能的,故选A35B考查形容词的辨析空格后的time,时间,是不可数名词,只能用a lot of 修饰,lot of 既可以修饰开始名词,也可修饰不可数名词,其他几个只能修饰可数名词,故选B36D考查名词的辨析结合文章内容讲的是网购的优点,可知此处句意:他们不需要自己去商店故选D37C 考

20、查动名词的辨析根据上一句:On the other hand,另一方面,可知此段讲的是网购的不足,故此处应该是:人们不喜欢这种购物方式,故选C38D考查固定词组的搭配结合题干可知此处是固定词组be worried about 担心结合句意:人们担心网购的安全,故选D39B考查动词的辨析,根据上文可知此段讲的是网购的不足,此处应该是:人们只能看到图片,故选B40A考查时态的辨析根据题干中的in the future在将来,可知此处应该用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成will+动词原形,结合句意:但我认为将来越来越多的人会喜欢这种新的购物方式,故选A4(2015毕节市)A man got off t

21、he bus and Sam,the bus driver,drove onSoon the bus(31)Cto the next stop(32)B old man got on itThis boy(33)A you his seatSam said to the old manBut the boy in the front seat did not move(34)Dthe old man went up to him,Sam looked at himThen he said again to the old man in a(35)Bvoice,This boy will be

22、glad to give you his seatThis time the boy(36)CitHis face(37)CredHe got up at onceThen the old man sat down(38)Asaid to the boy,Thank you,my boyMost people want(39)Bnice,Sam told the old manThey just forget thatSometimes they need a little(40)DI am glad to give them such a push sometimes,too31AcomeB

23、comesCcameDcoming 32AABAnCTheD/33Awill giveBgiveCgivesDgave 34AwhileBifCunlessDwhen 35AloudBlouderCloudlyDloudest 36AhearBhearsCheardDhearing 37AgoesBgoCwentDgone 38AandBsoCbutDor 39Awill beBto beCbeDbeing 40ArestBmoneyCplaceDpush【解答】31C,考查动词及语境理解文中提到A man got off the bus and Sam,the bus driver,drov

24、e on一个男人下了车,司机Sam继续开车,时态为一般过去时,由此确定应该选择C,意为:很快,公交车来到了下一站32B,考查冠词及语境理解,文中提到old man got on it老人上了车由此推测是一个老人,表示一是不定冠词a/an的用法a用于以辅音开始的单词前,an用于以元音开始的单词前old的第一个音是元音,用不定冠词an,故选B33A,考查动词及语境理解文中提到old man got on it老人上了车,此处说明这个男孩要让座位给你让座这个动作还没有发生,由此可以推测用将来时,故选A34D,考查连词及语境理解文中提到But the boy in the front seat did

25、 not move男孩并没有让座,后文提到the old man went up to him老人走向男孩,由此推测是老人走到男孩身边时,他没有让座Awhile当时,后跟延续性动作;Bif如果,表示条件;是否,表示疑问; Cunless如果不,除非,表示相反的条件;Dwhen当时,表示时间,后可以跟非延续性动作根据句意,本空表示当时,went是非延续性动作,故选D35B,考查形容词及语境理解文中提到Then he said again to the old man他再次向那个老人说遍历选项可知是大声的说出来,此处出现again,与之前发生对比,用比较级Aloud大的,形容词原形;Blouder

26、更大的,形容词比较级;Cloudly大声地,副词原形;Dloudest最大的,形容词最高级,故选B36C,考查动词及语境理解前文提到司机在一侧用更大的声音说男孩会让座,由此推测是男孩听到了,由于故事发生在过去,所以用过去时,选择C37C,考查动词及语境理解文中提到He got up at once他立刻站起来,前面提到red,由此可以推测是感到尴尬,于是他的脸变红了,立刻站了起来描述当时发生的动作,用一般过去时态,故选C38A,考查连词及语境理解文中提到Then the old man sat down老人坐下,之后提到对男孩说谢谢你,孩子,两个句子之间存在承接关系,Aand,并且,表示并列、

27、递进;Bso因此,表示结果;Cbut但是,表示转折;Dor或者,表示选择;否则,表示结果描述顺次发生的两动作,用and表示并列关系故选A39B,考查动词及语境理解文中提到Most people want许多人想要want后跟带to的不定式作宾语,根据题目意思可知是很多人都想成为一个很好的人,nice是形容词,与系动词连用便是人物特点,故选B40D,考查名词及语境理解文中提到I am glad to give them such a push sometimes我很乐意推他们一下,由此推测前文说的应该是有时他们需要别人推一把Arest休息;Bmoney钱;Cplace地点;Dpush推,故选D5

28、(2014毕节市)Waste can be seen everywhere in the schoolSome students ask for(31)B food than they can eat and others often forget(32)C off the lights when they leave the classroomThey say they can afford these thingsBut I dont agree (33)C themWaste can bring a lot of problems(34)B China is rich in some r

29、esources,we are short of others,for example,fresh waterIt is(35)C that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100yearsSo if we go on(36)Aour resources,what can we use in the future and(37)D can we move?Think about itI think we should say no to the(38)Bwho waste things every dayEverybody should stop wasting as soon as possibleIn our(39)A life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example,turn off the water taps when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to

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