PEP新版四年级英语下册知识点归纳.docx

1、PEP新版四年级英语下册知识点归纳第一单元：一、对应词myyourIyououryourthisthatherethereyesnocomegoteacherstudentboygirlhisher二、知识点1、表示在几楼上，要用介词on，如onthefirstfloor.在一楼。Thefirst表示第一的，序数词在使用时前面一定要加the,表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物时用thisis.,介绍离自己比较远的事物时用thatis如：Thisismycomputer.这是我的计算机。Thatisyourcomputer.那是你的计算机。3、howmany多少？用来询问物品的数量有多少

2、，后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如Howmanybooksdoyouhave你有多少本书？4、当表示有一个时，名词的前面可以用a或者an.元音前用an,辅音前用a.如anapple一个苹果anorange一个橙子apear一个梨adog一只狗5、当用IsthisIsthat提问时，一般用肯定回答是：Yes,itis.否定是:No,itisnt.第二单元：1、同义词：supper=dinner晚饭2、say(第三人称单数)says3、同义句：Whattimeisit=Whatsthetime现在几点了？4、Lets后面直接跟动词的原形。如：Letsgo!让我们走吧！Letscleantheclass

3、room.让我们打扫教室吧！5、Itstimefor后面跟名词。如：Itstimefordinner.该吃晚饭了。ItstimeforEnglishclass.该上英语课了。Itstimeto后面跟动词。如：Itstimetoeatdinner.该吃晚饭了。ItstimetohaveEnglishclass.该上英语课了。第三单元：1、对应词：puton-takeoffwhiteblackthese-those2、特殊疑问词Whatcolour？什么颜色？用来问物体的颜色，回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如：WhatcolourisyourbagItsblue.3、Who和Whose的区别：Wh

4、o谁。用来问人是谁。如:Whoisthatgirl那个女孩是谁？Sheismysister.她是我的姐姐。Whoisthattallman那个高个子男人是谁？Heismyfather.他是我的爸爸。Whose谁的。用来询问物品是谁的。在回答Whose引领的问题时，如果答案有人名，要在人名的后面加s,其中的s表示“某人的”。如：Whoseshirtisthis这是谁的衬衣？ItsMikes.它是mike的。Whosebikeisblue谁的书包是蓝色的？Mybagisblue.我的书包是蓝色的。4、have(第三人称单数)has5、pants,socks,shoes,shorts,jeans这些

5、单词都是成双成对出现的，所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如：Thesearemyshoes.这是我的鞋子。Thoseareyoursocks.那是你的袜子。6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应：我I我的my你you你的your他he他的his她she她的her我们we我们的our你们you你们的your他们they他们的their她们they她们的their人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。第四单元：一、对应词：closeopenputontakeoffcoldhotwarmcool复数形式：footfeet(脚)二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的，它们的对应形

6、式是：名词形式形容词形式rain雨rainy下雨的snow雪snowy下雪的wind风windy有风的cloud云cloudy有云的sun阳光sunny晴朗的三、一般疑问句Canyou的回答形式有两种，肯定回答是：Yes,Ican.否定回答是:No,Icant.一般疑问句CanI的回答形式也有两种，肯定回答是：Yes,youcan.否定回答是:No,youcant.四、同义词：Howabout=Whatabout怎么样？五、当问某个地方的天气如何时，要用Whatstheweatherlikein+地名？如：WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijing北京的天气怎么样？第五单元：一、

7、CanIhelpyou是一般购物时，售货员的礼貌用语。二、Howmuch与Howmany的区别：1、Howmuch意思是多少钱？用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如：问一件物品的价钱时用HowmuchisHowmuchisthisjacket这件夹克衫多少钱？Itsforty-fiveyuan.它是45元。问多件物品的价钱时用HowmuchareHowmucharethesebooks这些书多少钱？Theyareninety-nineyuan.它们是99元。2、Howmany意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少，后面跟名词的复数形式，回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如：Howman

8、ycowsdoyouhave你有多少头奶牛？Ihave12.我有12头。Howmanyhorsesarethere那儿有多少匹马？Theyare12.有12匹。第六单元：一、复数形式sheepsheep(绵羊)henhens（母鸡）lamblambs(羊羔)goatgoats（山羊）cowcows（奶牛）horsehorses（马）goosegeese(鹅)footfeet(脚)toothteeth(牙齿)二、可数名词变复数的规则：1、一般情况下，在单数名词词尾加“s”.如：catcatsdogdogsbookbooksrulerrulers2、在以s,ss,x,sh,ch结尾的名词后面加“e

9、s”,如：boxboxespeachpeachesbusbusesclassclasses3、在以o结尾的单词后面加“es”,如：tomatotomatoespotatopotatoes4、以元音字母加y结尾的名词，直接加“s”如：boyboystoytoysdaydays以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，去掉y后加“ies”,如：babybabiesladyladiesbutterflybutterflies5、以f,fe结尾的名词，去掉f或fe后加“ves”，如：shelfshelvesleafleavesknifeknives三、Ilike后面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词，如：Ilike

10、apples.我喜欢苹果。Ilikechicken.我喜欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句：WhataretheseWhatarethoseWhatarethey在回答时，都要用“Theyare”WhatisthisWhatisthatWhatisit在回答时都要用Itsa(an)一般疑问句：AretheseArethoseArethey的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes,theyare.否定回答：No,theyarent.一般疑问句：Isthisa(an)Isthata(an)Isita(an)的回答形式也都是一样的，肯定回答：Yes,itis.否定回答：No,itisnt.四年级英语短语1.Ma

11、yIhave.Yes/Sure.Hereyouare.我可以有.吗？当然。给你。2.HappyTeachersDay祝教师节快乐3.inatoyshop在一家玩具店里4.Isee.我明白了5.havealook看一看6.Idlike我想要7.Whatsthis/that这/那是什么？Itsa.是.8.onthedesk在课桌上9.Inwhichbox在哪只盒子里？10.overthere在那边11.intheclassroom在教室里ehere过来13.Letmesee.让我看看。14.Notatall.不用谢。15.Excuseme对不起，打扰了16.Sorry,Idontknow.对不起，

12、我不知道。17.Me,too.我也是。18.Whatsthis/thatinEnglish这/那用英语怎么说？Itsa.是.19.inEnglish用英语20.Ilike.(用复数形式)我喜欢21.Doyoulike.你喜欢.吗？Yes,Ido./No,Idont.是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。.Unit69单元1.Trythisoneon.试穿这件。2.Trythispairon.试穿这条。3.Whoseisthis这是谁的Itss.是的。4.Whosearethey这是谁的.Theyres.是的。5.Dontworry.别担心。6.Oh,dear!喔，天呀！7.getup起床8.haveb

13、reakfast吃早饭9.gotoschool去上学10.havelunch吃午饭11.gohome回家12.watchTV看电视13.gotobed上床睡觉14.gotothecinema去看电影15.Whatsthetime,please请问几点了？Its16.Whattimedoyou你什么时候做什么？Iat17.Seeyou.再见。18.Itslate.迟到了。19.Itstimeto是的时候了20.Shallwe我们，好吗？21.Whatsand几加几等于几？Its是22.Whatsthematter怎么了？23.readthenewwords读生词24.boysandgirls孩子

14、们25.sitdown坐下26.standup起立27.dothepuzzle玩拼图28.Goodnight.晚安。29.aglassofwater一杯水30.havesomecakes吃些蛋糕31.Goodevening.晚上好。32.havesomesoftdrink喝些饮料PEP教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳一、语音1.cakesnakegrapesface/applebagcathat2.wemeweheshe/eggbeddeskpen3.bikericekiteice-cream/milkfishpigwindows4.Oholehomenoserose/boxfoxorangelo

15、ck5.studentcutemusictube/umbrellatoothbrushcupbus二、词汇(一)四会单词1、computerboardfanlight/thisismythatyourteachersdeskpicturewallfloor/yesit2、onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenMathChineseEnglishP.E.music/whattimeits=itisoclockforclass3、jacketshirtskirtdressT-shirtredblueyellowgreenwhite/nonotcolour4、

16、warmcoldcoolsnowysunny/todayJeanspantssocksshoes/lets=letusplayfootball5、bigsmalllongshort/howmuchapplebananapearorangewatermelon/arethey6、horsecatrabbitpigduckdogeleventwelvethirteenfifteentwenty/howmanytherearent=arenot(二)听、说、认读词汇1、playground/garden/teachersoffice/library/canteenWelcometoourmanycl

17、assatpleaseartroom/computerroom/washroom/musicroom/gym/TVroom2、lunchEnglishclassmusicclassbreakfastdinnerP.E.classGetupgotoschoolgohomegotobedready3、weatershortssotheyre=theyare4、hotweatherrainywindycloudyhellohibye5、colourfulprettycheapexpensivehelpsneakersslipperssandalsbootsForallrightthem6、sheep

18、henlambgoatcowfattomatocucumberpotatoonioncarrot三、句型(一)Letslearn部分1、WhereisthecanteenItsonthefirst。WhereistheartroomItsonthesecondfloor.2、WhattimeisitItsnineoclock.ItstimeforEnglishclass.Itstimetogotoschool.3、Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.Ilikethebluedress.WherearemysocksWhatcolourWhite.4、Th

19、isistheweatherreport.ItscoolinLhasa.Herestheworldweather.ItsrainyinLondon.5、Lookatthatdress.Itspretty.Yes.Itis.CanIhelpyouYes.Iwantapairofsneakers.6、WhataretheyTheyaregoat.（二）Letstalk部分1、Welcometoourschool!Thisistheteachersoffice.HowmanystudentsarethereinyourclassForty-five.DoyouhavealibraryYes.This

20、way,please.IsthisthelibraryYes,itis.IsthattheartroomNo,itisnt.Yourschoolisbeautiful/cool.2、Schoolisover.Letsgototheplayground.OK.Letsrun.Hurry.Itstimetogetup.Breakfastisready!ItstimeforEnglish.Imready.3、WhoseisthisItsyourbabybrothers.WherearetheyTheseareyourbabypants.Wow!Theyresosmall.Ourneighbourha

21、sanewbaby.4、CanIwearmynewshirttodayNo,youcant.Itscold.WhatareyoudoingNotmuch.WhatstheweatherlikeinBeijingItssnowytoday.WhatsthematterItswindynow.Ihavetoclosethewindow.5、Lookatthatdress.Itscolourful.Itsverypretty.CanIhelpyouYes,please.WhatsizeSizefive.HowmuchisthisdressItseighty-fiveyuan.Welltakeit.O

22、h,thatstooexpensive.AretheyallrightYes,theyare.6、Oh,thisfarmissobig.Aretheysheep/horses/donkeysNo,theyarent.HowmanycowsdoyouhaveIdontknow./Onehundred.ArethesetomatoesYes,theyare./No,theyarent.ArethosepotatoesYes,theyare./No,theyarent.WhataretheyTheyreonions.ArethosecucumbersYes,theyare.(三)Readandwri

23、te部分1、Thisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.Isthisateachersdesk.Yes,itis.2、WhattimeisitItstwooclock.ItsItstimeformathclass.3、IsthisyourT-shirtNo,itsnot.WhatcolourisitItswhite.4、Itswarmtoday.Letsplayfootball.Itscool.Isitcold5、HowmuchisitItstenyuan.HowmucharetheyTheyrethreeyuan.6、AretheyducksNo,theyaren

24、t.HowmanyhorsesarethereTwelve.PEP四年级下(第四册)各单元句型总汇第一单元WhereisthecanteenItsonthefirstfloor.Welcometoourschool!HowmanystudentsarethereinyourclassDoyouhavealibraryDoyouhavelunchatschoolThecanteenisonthefirstfloor.Thisway,please.Yourschoolisbeautiful.Wehaveanewcomputerroom.Letsgothere.Ilikethisone.Isthis

25、thelibraryYes,itis.IsthattheartroomNo,itisnt.WhatsonitLetsgoandhavealook.四会句型：Thisismycomputer.Thatisyourcomputer.IsthisateachersdeskYes,itis.第二单元ItstimeforEnglishclass.Schoolisover.Letsgotothe.Letsgohome.Justaminute.Letsrun.Thatoneiscorrect.Itstimetogotoschool.Breakfastisready!Imready!Lookatmyclock.Itsnice.CanIhaveatry四会句型：WhattimeisitItstwooclock.Its9:45.Itstimeformathclass.第三单元Ilikethewhitesweaterwiththegreenskirt.WhereismyskirtWhoseisitItsmyT-shirt.WhoseisthisItsyourbabybrothers!Somanycolours!PleasepassmemyT-shirt.MyT-shirtisred.ThissmalloneWherearemysocksL