江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案2020年江苏省连云港市中考英语试题及答案一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1、Tong Liya is_ famous actress who acted as a countrywoman in _1970s in the TV show Ordinary World、 A、 a; /B、 a; theC、 the; theD、 the; /1、B【解析】考查冠词。句意：佟丽娅是一名著名的女演员，在电视剧中平凡的世界中扮演一个二世纪七年代的乡村妇女。前空泛指“一位著名的女演员”，用a fam

2、ous actress；后空特指“二世纪七年代”，用in the1970s。故选B。2、 I was born_ December17、 This year Ill hold a birthday party for it at home、 A、 onB、 atC、 inD、 by2、 A【解析】考查介词。句意：我出生于12月17日，今年我将在家里面举行生日聚会。在具体的一天December17之前用介词on。故选A。3、 No, you_、 Tomorrow is Saturday, and you have enough time for it、 A、 mustntB、 needntC、

3、wontD、 cant3、 B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：不，没有必要。明天是周六，你有足够的时间做作业。句型“Must I？”的否定回答用No, you neednt，符合英语习惯。故选B。4、 He is an actor、 He is the team leader in the popular reality TV show Running Man now、A、 whichB、 whenC、 whatD、 how4、 C【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：他是个演员，他是流行的电视真人秀节目奔跑吧兄弟中担任队长。由下句答语an actor可知是询问职业，“what is sb、?”用于询

4、问职业，本句在宾语从句中，what用作引导词。故选C。5、 It doesnt matter、 Ill lend you mine、A、 forgetB、 forgotC、 leaveD、 left5、 D【解析】考查动词及时态。句意：没关系，我把我的借给你。考查“leave sth、+地点”结构，表示“把遗忘在某处”；“遗忘”是已经发生的动作，故用一般过去时。故选D。6、 In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to_ catching their dreams、 A、 giv

5、e upB、 give outC、 give inD、 give off6、 A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在歌曲I Bet My Life中，美国摇滚乐队Imagine Dragons告诉人们永远不要放弃追逐梦想。give out意为“分发”，give in意为“妥协”，give off以为“散发出”，都不符合句意；give up意为“放弃”，符合句意。故选A。7、 Come on, Bill、 You should believe in_、 Thats the secret of success、 A、 myselfB、 ourselvesC、 yourselfD、 yourselve

6、s7、 C【解析】考查反身代词。句意：加油，比尔，你应该相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。和题干空白处主语you指代Bill，相一致的是单数反身代词yourself。故选C。8、 Because I cant finish my homework until eleven every night、 A、 awakeB、 asleepC、 sleepingD、 sleepy8、 D【解析】考查形容词。句意：你为什么整天在课堂上看起来瞌睡？因为我每天晚上一点才能完成作业。此处look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后接形容词sleepy作表语，意为“瞌睡的”。故选D。9、 In the past few yea

7、rs, great changes_ in Lianyungang、 A、 take placeB、 took placeC、 have taken placeD、 have been taken place9、 C【解析】考查时态及语态。句意：在刚刚过去的几年中，连云港发生巨大的变化。由状语in the past few years可知本句须用现在完成时；take place是不及物短语，不可以用于被动语态。故选C。10、 The guard of honor(仪仗队)of the PLA are taking part in the parade on Red Square、 The In

8、ternet service fees are too high, and the speed is too slow、 Wow, Wendy, its cool to make a short video with your mobile phone、 The drama series Tiger Mother, Cat Dad is popular recently、 How do you like it? and that house had17 windows、Although she loved her family, she18 about how wonderful and ex

9、citing it must be to live in that golden house all day、 Then she19 the age when she could play outside of her garden fence(篱笆)、 She asked her mother20 she could go for a bike ride outside the gate、 Her mother thought for a while and21 allowed her to go、 The little girl rode her bike22 she got to the

10、 gate of the golden house、 As she leaned(倚靠)her bike23 the gatepost, she focused on the path that24 to the house and then on the house25 and was so26 、 All the windows were plain(普通的)and rather dirty、 She was so sad that she didnt go any further、 Heartbroken, she rode her bike back、 As she27 , she s

11、aw a sight that amazed her、 There28 the valley on the other side was a little house、 Its windows glistened(闪耀)golden, as the29 shone on her little home、She30 that she had been living in her golden house all along、 Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes and in her daily life!1

12、6、 A、 hillB、 gardenC、 houseD、 room17、 A、 brokenB、 woodenC、 goldenD、 modern18、 A、 wantedB、 dreamedC、 hopedD、 wished19、 A、 reachedB、 arrivedC、 touchedD、 grew20、 A、 thatB、 even ifC、 as ifD、 if21、A、 firstlyB、 friendlyC、 fullyD、 finally22、 A、 unlessB、 untilC、 sinceD、 though23、 A、 againstB、 awayC、 offD、 n

13、ext24、 A、 showedB、 arrivedC、 tookD、 led25、 A、 oneselfB、 itselfC、 herselfD、 himself26、 A、 satisfiedB、 pleasedC、 disappointedD、 excited27、 A、 looked inB、 looked upC、 looked atD、 looked down28、 A、 throughB、 towardC、 acrossD、 around29、 A、 starsB、 planetsC、 sunD、 moon30、 A、 requiredB、 repliedC、 regretted

14、D、 realized【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个小女孩住在山脚下，她看到山顶上的一所房子的窗户散发着金光，她梦想着住在那所房子里面。有一天她骑着自行车去看那所房子，结果发现那所房子的窗户普通并且很脏。她返程过程中看到山谷中的一所小房子的窗户散发着金光，那是她自己的房子。16、 B【解析】考查名词。由下句“She was able to see over the garden”可知：她开始在她的小花园里面玩。garden意为“花园”。故选B。17、 C【解析】考查形容词。由下文“it must be to live in that golden house all day”一句可知此处天

15、golden，意为“金色的”。故选C。18、 B【解析】考查动词。此处题干处只有dream可以和about搭配，dream about意为“梦想”。故选B。19、 A【解析】考查动词。句意：然后她达到了能在花园藩篱外玩的年龄。动词reach意为“到达”，符合句意；arrive是不及物动词，touch意为“触摸”，grow意为“成长”。故选A。20、 D【解析】考查引导词。句意：她问妈妈她是否能汽车到门外去。if意为“是否”，符合句意。故选D。21、D【解析】考查副词。句意：她妈妈想了一会儿，最后同意她出去。finally意为“最后”，符合句意。故选D。22、 B【解析】考查连词。句意：小女儿骑

16、着自行车，直到到达金色的房子的房门。连词until意为“直到”，符合句意。故选A。23、 A【解析】考查介词。根据上下文，此处意为“当她把自行车靠在门柱上”，介词against有“靠着”、“倚在”的意思，符合句意。故选A。24、 D【解析】考查动词。“the path that led to the house”意为“通往那所房子的路”，lead to有“通往”的意思。故选D。25、 B【解析】考查反身代词。此处指代的是house，用itself。故选B。26、 C【解析】考查形容词。由下句“所有的窗户很普通、很脏”可推出此处表达的是“失望的”，用disappointed。故选C。27、 B【

17、解析】考查动词短语。根据上下文，此处表达的是“她抬头看”，用look up。故选B。28、 C【解析】考查介词。由前文出现“across the valley”可知此处用across，意为“穿过山谷”。故选C。29、 C【解析】考查名词。根据上下文，此处句意为“随着太阳照在她的小房子上”，和shone搭配使用的只能是the sun。故选C。30、 D【解析】考查动词。require意为“需要”，reply意为“回复”，regret意为“遗憾”，realize意为“意识到”；本句句意：她意识到她一直住在金色的房子里面。故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每小

18、题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATalking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages、 Text messages are much cheaper than talking on a mobile phone, and you can make it even cheaper by shortening the words that you use、 You can do this by taking out “unimportant” letters in the wor

19、ds(usually vowels)and using numbers instead of words(2=to,3=free,8=ate, so h8=hate, etc、)、 You can also avoid using punctuation like inverted commas、 Here is an example:Im hm nw, why nt gv me a cll?(Im home now, why not give me a call?)What do you think these text messages mean?Whr hv U bn? Iv bn wt

20、ng hrs fr a cll、Do U wnt2 g2 th cnma tnite?I gt a txt mssge frm my frnd、 Shes hvng a prty on Strdy、 Do U wnt2 cm?Mobile phone users have developed a series of symbols to show how they feel、 They are called emoticons(表情符号), and there are some examples below、 To read an emoticon, you have to look at i

21、t sideways、For example, if you say something in a text message which is a joke, you can follow it with a smiling face、 Like this:Why didt u call me? Im so sad、 Here are some others、 Can you think of text messages where you could use them?laughingsadreally sadshoutingasleepsurprisedbored31、People use

22、 text messages in order to_、 A、 play a jokeB、 play a trickC、 save moneyD、 keep a secret32、 Which of the following is NOT the way to make your text messages shorter and cheaper? A、 Using numbers instead of words、B、 Using punctuation like inverted commas、 C、 Taking out “unimportant” letters in the wor

23、ds、 D、 Developing a series of symbols to show your feelings、33、 According to the passage, the underlined text message in paragraph5 means “_” A、 Do you want to get a camera tonight? B、 Do you walk to the cinema tonight? C、 Do you wish to buy a camera tonight?D、 Do you want to go to the cinema tonigh

24、t?34、 When you know something unexpected happens, you can use_ in your text message to show your feelings、【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了如何使用缩写词及表情等方法发等英文短信来降低发短信的长度，从而降低发短信的费用。31、C【解析】细节理解题。由短文首句“Talking on a mobile phone is expensive, so a lot of people send text messages、”可知人们发短信的目的是为了省钱。故选C。32、 B【解析】判断正误题。

25、短文中提到了“taking out “unimportant” letters”、“ using numbers instead of words”和“developed a series of symbols”三种，同时提及“You can also avoid using punctuation like inverted commas、”避免使用引号。故选B。33、 D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章方法的描述，“Do U wnt2 g2 th cnma tnite?”中，U代表you，wnt代表want，2代表to，g2代表go to，th代表the，cnma代表cinema，tnite代

26、表tonight。故选D。34、 C【解析】细节理解题。题干句意：当你知道没有预测到的事情发生了，用什么符号在短信中表达你的心情。原文中“surprised”符合题干。故选C。BA Hindu saint(印度圣人)who was visiting the River Ganges to take a bath found a group of family members on the banks(河岸), shouting in anger at each other、 He turned to his disciples(弟子), smiled and asked, “Why do pe

27、ople in anger shout at each other?”The disciples thought for a while, one of them said, “Because we lose our calm, we shout、” “But, why should you shout when the other person is just next to you? You can as well tell him what you have to say in a soft voice,” asked the saint、The disciples gave some

28、other answers but none satisfied the saint、Finally the saint explained, “When two people are angry at each other, their hearts distance(疏远)a lot、 To cover that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other、 The angrier they are, the stronger they will have to shout to hear each other、 What

29、happens when two people fall in love? They dont shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very close、”He looked at his disciples and said, “So when you argue(争论), do not let your hearts get distant、 Do not say words that distance each other more、 Or else there will come a day whe

30、n the distance is so great that you will not find a way to return、”35、 Who were shouting at each other on the river banks in the passage? A、 A saint and his disciples、B、 A child and his parents、 C、 A group of family members、D、 A group of bank workers、36、 One of the disciples thinks that people shout

31、 at each other because_、 A、 their hearts distance a lotB、 heir hearts are very close C、 they dislike each otherD、 they lose their calm37、 According to the saint, when we dont agree with each other, we_、 A、 should not argue with each otherB、 should not shout at each other C、 should let our hearts get distantD、 should find a way to return home【主旨大意】本文是一篇记述文。一位印度圣人带着弟子到河边洗澡，发