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英语生活口语从头学.docx

1、英语生活口语从头学生活口语从头学第一章第一讲: 吃早餐Breakfast Unit 1 吃早餐 BreakfastWaiter:Good morning! What would you like to order for breakfast?Annie:Id like to order a cup of black coffee, a slice of toast and scrambledeggs, please.Waiter:OK, one moment, please.(Five minutes later)Waiter:Here you are! Enjoy your breakfas

2、t. By the way, we offer free coffeerefills.Annie:Thank you very much.服务员:早上好!您的早餐想要点些什么?安妮:我想要点一杯黑咖啡,一片烤面包以及炒蛋,麻烦你。服务员:好的,请稍等。(五分钟之后)服务员:这是您的早餐!请慢慢享用。顺带一提,我们提供咖啡免费续杯。安妮:非常感谢。order 点餐slice 片one moment 等一下Here you are!拿去吧=Here you go!by the way 顺便提一下refills免费续杯第二讲: 打电话叫外卖 Ordering Take-out Unit 2 打电话叫

3、外卖 Ordering Take-outClerk: Petes Burger. How can I help you?Ross: Hello, Id like to order some take-out.Clerk: No problem. What would you like to order?Ross: Id like two Double Cheese Burger Meals with two large fries, please.I also want one medium coke.Clerk: OK. May I have your address, please?Ros

4、s: Its 2244 Forest Drive.译文店员: 皮特汉堡店。有什么能为您效劳的吗?罗丝: 你好,我想要订些外卖。店员: 没问题。您想要点些什么呢?罗丝: 请给我两份双层芝士汉堡套餐配大包薯条,麻烦你。我还要一份中杯可乐。店员: 好的,能说下您的地址吗?罗丝: 森林大道2244 号。for here or you go 在这吃还是带走。take menu 带走的菜单one medium coffee 中杯咖啡Burger汉堡 lettuce生菜叶 onion洋葱 green pepper青椒 tomato番茄 Pickled cucumber腌黄瓜 cheese起司 所有都要eve

5、rything (简化), I very lager everything lot所有都要.everything but +不要的东西 Chicken burger but tomato and onion.鸡肉汉堡不要番茄和洋葱。第三讲: 做晚饭Cooking Dinner Unit 3 做晚饭 Cooking DinnerMark:Um, its half past five already. Let me help you with cooking tonight.Kate:What? This has never happened before. You are joking, rig

6、ht?Mark:No, Im not. Id like to do something nice for you for a change.Kate:Id like that very much. However, can you cook?Mark:Easy as pie! I could do that with my eyes closed.译文马克:嗯,已经五点半了啊。今晚让我帮你做晚餐吧。凯特:什么?这之前可从未发生过。你是在开玩笑的,对吧?马克:没有,我没开玩笑。我只是突然想改变一下自己,对你好一点。凯特:我很乐意你能有所改变。但是,你会做饭吗?马克:小事一桩!我闭着眼睛都能做。讲

7、解:joking 笑话 tell joking讲笑话 joking up 笑破肚皮do st. for sb. for a change有改变turn TV off 关电视turn air conditioning on打开空调turn gas off把瓦斯关掉sharpening knife 磨刀whisk eggs打蛋(用搅拌器)get sb. beg hand 给某人鼓掌get sb. help hand 帮助某人cinch 小菜一碟boiling part the pot时间:没超半点用pass 超过半点用toits half pass of 5.五点半。Its quarter pas

8、s of 6.六点一刻。its 5 to 4.三点五十五。easy as pie.做什么事.很简单ease as abc做什么事.很简单something ease as breeze象微风一样容易pie in the sky 天上掉馅饼第四讲: 打扫卫生CleaningUnit 4 打扫卫生 Cleaning( Anna came to Ians room to visit him)Anna: Wow, your room is really a mess.Ian: I know. My mom has been nagging me to clean it up all day. But

9、Im not in the mood to do that now.Anna: Well, tell you what. If you help me find some books in the library, Ill help you clean your room.Ian: Deal!译文(安娜到伊恩的房间拜访他)安娜: 哇,你的房间真乱。伊恩: 我知道。我老妈整天一直在唠叨要我收拾。但是我现在没有心情收拾。安娜: 嗯,要不这样。如果你帮我去图书馆找几本书,我就帮你收拾房间。伊恩: 就这样说定了!讲解:1.messy零乱in the mess乱七八糟be a mess2.nag sb.

10、 do st.唠叨been ging唠叨take up 收拾3.clean up 收拾4.not in the mood to do 没有心情feel up do it 5.tell you what in out我的建议是在外面吃饭6.deal 交易、就这样说定了 deal with st. or sb.its real a deal.这是一个很好的交易。its real good buy.第五讲: 购买生活必需品Grocery Shopping Unit 5 购买生活必需品 Grocery ShoppingJames: Wow! This grocery store is so clean

11、. Hey, Rose.These packets of noodles are a real bargain.Rose: How much are they?James: They are on special. If you buy five, you get five for free.Rose: Thats a steal. Lets stock up on them. They last forever.James: Youre right. Also, packets of noodles are always good to have on hand.译文詹姆斯: 哇!这家杂货店

12、真干净。嘿,罗丝,这些包装面条真划算。罗丝: 多少钱?詹姆斯: 现在正在优惠。买五包送五包。罗丝: 真的太便宜了,咱们囤积一些吧。这些面可以存放很久。詹姆斯: 你说得对。此外,手头上备有一些面条总是件好事。grocery杂货店bargain over 讨价还价on special正在优惠for free免费free of change免费on the house免费(店家付的)on special特价 on sellthats a steal真的太便宜了stock up on st.囤积一些货in stock有存货out the stock 没有存货a real bargain这下可赚到了th

13、is a steal这下可赚到了this is a run bargain price这可是最低价了on hand手头at hand在附近What much is bottle of milk?这瓶牛奶有多少?How much does is fast about salt is cost?这盒盐多少钱?What about price?价格多少钱?I like to know how mach carrot?我想知道这些胡萝卜多少钱?第六讲: 超市购物At the Supermarket Unit 6 超市购物 At the SupermarketMike: Excuse me. Im lo

14、oking for the breakfast cereals the ones that are on sale this week.Clerk: Theyre in Aisle 2A, which is down that way.Mike: And are you out of stock of 3-liter bottles of Pepsi? I cant find them.Clerk: Im afraid so. Would you like a rain check?Mike: Yes, thank you.译文麦克: 打扰了,我正在找早餐吃的麦片,就是本周特价的那几种。店员:

15、 那些在2A 走道专柜,往那边走。麦克: 你们三公升的瓶装百事可乐卖完了吗?我找不到。店员: 恐怕是的。您需要一张索取凭证吗?麦克: 是的。谢谢。cerealson sale this week这周特价calculation精打细算 心机很深Im afraid so=Im afraid out恐怕是的rain check货到优先供应凭证 crunchy口感脆的soggy口感软的on sale兼价出售的for sale 可出售的its not for sale (样品)不出售的be off sale卖完了ketchup蕃茄酱Please swipe your card.请刷卡。cash card

16、现金卡credit card信用卡Please enter your password.请输入密码。time flay光阴似箭第七讲: 洗衣服Doing the Laundry Unit 7 洗衣服 Doing the Laundry(Will is calling Grace to see if she is available to hang out)Will: Hello, Grace. What are you doing today?Grace: Hi, Will. Im planning to do my laundry.Will: Really? Cant it wait unt

17、il tomorrow?Grace: If I dont do it today, I will have nothing clean to wear tomorrow.Will: Ill come over and help you.Grace: Thank you! Ill get started so we can finish early.译文(威尔正打电话给格蕾丝,想看看她有没有时间出去玩)威尔: 哈啰,格蕾丝。你今天要做些什么事?格蕾丝: 嗨,威尔。我正计划今天要洗衣服。威尔: 真的吗?不能等到明天再洗吗?格蕾丝: 如果今天我不洗的话,明天就没有干净的衣服穿了。威尔: 我过去帮你吧

18、。格蕾丝: 谢谢!我现在就开始,好让我们就能早点弄完。available 有空hang out外出plan 计划 n. v. make a plan plan to do sth.wear穿、擦(香水) come over外出、到人家拜访get started开始do laundry洗衣服laundry supplies洗衣用品laundry detergent洗衣精laundry softener洗衣柔软剂laundry brightener洗衣增白剂hanper装衣大篮子clothes hanger晾衣架clothes pan(peg)衣夹第八讲: 找不到物品Cant Find Somet

19、hing Unit 8 找不到物品 Cant Find SomethingJake:Wendy,did you see where I put the concert tickets? I cant find them. Wendy:Have a look in the night-stand drawer. Thats where you put lots of random stuff.Jake:Its OK. I found them!Wendy:Great. Wed better get going or we are going to be late.杰克:温迪,你看到我把音乐会的票

20、放到哪儿了吗?我找不到它们。温迪:看看床头柜的抽屉吧。你在那放了一堆乱七八糟的东西。杰克:好了,我找到票了!温迪:那就好,我们最好现在就出发,不然我们会迟到的。random stuff乱七八糟night-stand床头柜drawer 抽屉random随机Wed better get +动名词concert 演唱会look for 寻找第九讲: 倒垃圾Taking Out the Trash Unit 9 倒垃圾 Taking Out the TrashEddie: Is tomorrow waste collection day?Julie: Yes, I think so. In that

21、case, dont forget to put out the trash this evening.Eddie: Me again? Why cant you do it for a change?Julie: OK, Ill do it if you are willing to cook tonight. Plus, you are the man in the house.译文艾迪: 明天是收垃圾的日子吗?朱莉: 对啊,我想是的。那样的话,不要忘了晚上要把垃圾拿出去。艾迪: 怎么又是我?为什么你不能倒一下垃圾呢?朱莉: 好啊,如果你愿意做晚饭的话我就去倒。还有,你是家里的男人(顶梁柱

22、)啊。垃圾 trash=garbage=waste=rubbish(英式)in that case 那样的话for a change改变一下be willing to sth.愿意做某事plus 而且第十讲: 洗澡Taking a BathUnit 10 洗澡 Taking a BathRoger: Im home, Honey. I practiced all afternoon and I really need to take a bath.Janet: OK, sit tight and Ill fill the bathtub.(Five minutes later)Janet: H

23、oney, the bath is ready.Roger: Ill be right thereLavender, thats my favorite scent!Janet: Enjoy yourself. There is more bath salt on the table if you need it. Im going to make dinner now.Roger: Great! Ill finish with a nice cold shower.译文罗杰: 我回来了,亲爱的。我练习了整个下午,真的需要泡个澡。珍妮: 好的,坐着别动,我去给你准备洗澡水。(五分钟之后)珍妮:

24、 亲爱的,洗澡水准备好了。罗杰: 我马上过去薰衣草,那是我最喜欢的味道!珍妮: 好好享受吧。桌上还有更多浴盐,如果需要的话自己加吧。我现在去做晚餐了。罗杰: 太棒了!我泡完再冲个冷水澡就好了。taking a bath泡澡taking a shower冲澡enjoy yourself玩的快乐make dinner=cook dinner做饭shower gel沐浴露a cake of soap一块香皂 or bar of soaphair dryer吹风机Taking a Bath第十一讲: 睡觉Going to Bed Unit 11 睡觉 Going to BedMandy: Are yo

25、u OK, Mike? You look like you are almost falling asleep.Mike: I really want to watch this TV program with you, but I am really tired.Mandy: Did you sleep at all last night?Mike: I did. But I stayed up late to complete my term paper. I only had about four hours sleep.Mandy: OK, then go to bed, sweeth

26、eart. Theres no need to stay up with me now. Sleep tight.Mike: Thank you. Good night.译文曼蒂: 你还好吗,麦克?你看起来像是要差点睡着了。麦克: 我真的想跟你一起看这个电视节目,不过我实在太累了。曼蒂: 你昨晚到底有没有睡觉?麦克: 有的,不过我熬夜完成学期论文。我只睡了大概四个小时。曼蒂: 好吧,那去睡觉吧,亲爱的。没必要现在熬夜陪我。祝你睡得安稳。麦克: 谢谢。晚安。第二章第十二讲: 戒烟Quit Smoking Unit 1 戒烟 Quit SmokingTom: Hi, Max. What are y

27、ou eating?Max: Im chewing gum. Im really craving a smoke right now.Tom: Oh. I know its not easy for a heavy smoker to quit.Max: But I have to make it! Smoking is very harmful to ones health.Tom: You are setting a really good example for me.Max: So would you like to join me?Tom: No, Im not ready to q

28、uit just now.译文汤姆: 嗨,麦克斯。你在吃什么?麦克斯: 我在嚼口香糖啊。我现在真的很想来根烟。汤姆: 噢,我知道对烟瘾很大的人来说,戒烟相当不容易。麦克斯: 但我非成功不可!抽烟非常有害健康。汤姆: 你真的为我树立了一个好榜样。麦克斯: 那么你要跟我一起戒烟吗?汤姆: 不要,我现在还没做好戒烟的准备。第十三讲: 戒酒An Ex-drinker Unit 2 戒酒 An Ex-drinkerMonica: What do you feel like ordering?Tina: Im in the mood for seafood. Would you like some shr

29、imps?Monica: OK. Lets get a bottle of white wine.Tina: Sorry, I no longer drink alcohol.Monica: What? Everyone knows youre a drinker.Tina: I used to be. I have quit drinking.Monica: Youre pulling my leg, arent you?译文莫妮卡: 你想点些什么菜呢?蒂娜: 我想吃海鲜。你想来点虾吗?莫妮卡: 好啊。咱们点瓶白酒吧。蒂娜: 不好意思,但我再也不喝酒了。莫妮卡: 什么?大家都知道你爱喝酒呢。

30、蒂娜: 我曾经是。我已经戒酒了。莫妮卡: 你在跟我开玩笑,对不对?第十四讲: 熬夜Staying Up Late Unit 3 熬夜 Staying Up LateMike: Tony, for goodness sake, go to bed.Tony: But I havent made any headway with my paper.Mike: I cant sleep with the lamp turned on.Tony: Please forgive me, but the deadline is approaching.Mike: What about if you do it tomorrow morning?Tony: I cant waste any time.Mike: I cant stand you anymore!译文麦克: 托尼,看在上帝的份上,去睡觉吧。托尼: 但我的论文还没有任何进展。麦克: 开着灯我睡不着啊。托尼: 请原谅我,但截止日期就快到了。麦克: 如果你明天早上再写怎么样?托尼: 我一点时间都不能浪费。麦克: 我再也受不了你了!第十五讲: 用餐习惯Eating Habits 作者:常春藤英语集团链接:

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