四年制护理学专业本科培养方案.docx

1、四年制护理学专业本科培养方案四年制护理学专业本科培养方案Undergraduate Program for Nursing Specialty (4-year schooling)一、培养目标. Educational Objectives培养系统掌握基础医学、护理学及相关学科理论与技能，适应社会经济发展需求，德、智、体、美全面发展，品学兼优的初级护师。To cultivate nurses with all-round development who can master the theories and practical skills of the basic medical, nurs

2、ing and related disciplines to adapt to socio-economic development.二、基本培养要求IIBasic standards required 学生应掌握基础医学、临床医学、护理学及相关的人文社会科学的基本理论、基础知识与技能，热爱护理专业，具有良好的思想品德和职业态度。毕业后能够从事临床护理、社区护理工作。Students should master the basic medicine, clinical medicine, nursing and related humanities and social sciences of

3、 the basic theory, knowledge and skills and they also develop the love of the nursing profession, have good moral character and professional attitudes. After graduation, they can be able to engage in clinical care and community care work.态 度 目 标1.树立正确的人生观和价值观，具有爱国主义、人道主义和集体主义精神，愿为护理事业的发展贡献力量。2.树立关爱病

4、人理念，尊重病人人格，保护病人隐私；坚持以预防疾病发生、减轻和驱除患者的病痛为己任，认识到提供临终关怀的道德责任。3.充分认识护患沟通与交流的重要性，并积极与病人及病人家属进行交流，使其充分理解和配合护理计划的制订与实施。4.树立成本效益观念，注重选择合理的护理方案，以最小医疗成本获取护理对象最佳健康水平的意识，达到护理对象康复的最大效益。5.树立终身学习观念，充分认识到不断自我完善和接受继续教育的重要性。6.树立正确的医学伦理观念，尊重个人信仰，尊重每一个人，理解其人文背景及文化价值。7.树立实事求是的科学态度，对超出自己的业务能力而不能有效安全处理的护理活动，能主动寻求其他护师的帮助。8.

5、始终将病人及社区的健康利益作为自己的职业责任。9.具有创新精神和敢于质疑、敢于分析批判的精神，具有为新知识产生、新技能的发现做出贡献的意识。10.尊重同仁，树立团队意识。11.树立依法执业的观念，在职业活动中，学会用法律保护病人和自身的权益。Attitude requirements 1.Establish a correct outlook on life and values, with a patriotic, humanitarian and collective spirit, willing to contribute to the development of nursing s

6、cience.2.Establish the ideas of caring about patients, respect patients personality, protect patients privacy; adhere to the prevention of diseases and alleviation of patients sufferings as their own duty, and realize the ethical responsibility of providing end-of-life care.3.Comprehensively realize

7、 the importance of communications between nurses and patients and communicate with patients and their family members actively so as to make them fully understand and cooperate with the drawing up and implementing of the nursing plans.4.Establish the cost-effective idea, pay attention to selecting nu

8、rsing plan rationally, apply correctly the principle of a fair and effective distribution and rational use of the limited resources, and fully utilize the resources available to attain the greatest benefit of rehabilitation.5.Establish the idea of studying throughout ones life and fully realize the

9、importance of unceasing self-perfection and continuing education.6.Establish the idea of medical ethics, respect personal faith, respect everyone, and have a good understanding of his background of human culture as well as the culture value.7.Establish scientific attitudes of seeking truth from fact

10、s, when meeting with nursing activities that go beyond ones own professional ability or that one cannot manage effectively and safely, seek the help of other nurses voluntarily. 8.Regard health interests of patients and the community as your own professional responsibility all the time.9.Establish t

11、he initiative spirit and spirits of daring to doubt and of daring to analyze and criticize, have the ideology of wishing to make contributions to the formation of new knowledge and to the discovery of new skills.10.Respect colleagues and establish team spirit.11.Establish the concepts of law practic

12、e and learn how to use the legal protection of the rights and interests of patients and their own in occupational activities.知 识 目 标1.基本掌握生物科学、行为科学和社会科学的科学方法，并能够用于指导未来的学习和护理实践。2.掌握生命各阶段人体的正常结构、功能和心理状态。3.掌握人体各阶段各种常见病、多发病和急、难、重症患者护理程序。4.熟悉基本的药理知识及临床合理用药原则。5.掌握社区护理的基本理论、程序、方法和基本技能。6.掌握健康教育、疾病预防和筛查的原则，掌

13、握缓解与改善疾患、康复以及临终看护的有关知识。7.了解预防医学的有关知识与方法。8.掌握常见急症、急救护理原则。9.熟悉传染病的发生、发展、传播的基本规律，掌握常见传染病的护理原则。Knowledge requirements1. Grasp the basic knowledge and scientific methods of bioscience, behavior science and social science, and use them for guiding study and nursing practice in the future.2. Master the nor

14、mal structure, function and psychological condition of the human body at different stages of life.3. Various stages of the human body have a variety of common, common disease and the urgent, difficult, severe patient care procedures 4. Obtain the basic knowledge of pharmacology and principles of rat

15、ional clinical use of drugs.5. Grasp basic theories, procedure, methods and skills of the nursing care in community settings.6. Grasp the principles for health education, disease prevention and screening and possess the relevant knowledge of alleviating illnesses and of promoting rehabilitation and

16、hospice nursing.7. Understand of preventive medicine knowledge and methods.8. Grasp the principles of diagnosis and first aid for emergency cases.9.Obtain the acquaintance with the basic laws for occurrence, development and spread of infectious diseases and grasp the principles for prevention and tr

17、eatment of common infectious diseases.技 能 目 标1.具有全面、系统、正确地采集护理病史、规范书写护理病历。 2.具有较好的临床思维和表达能力。 3.掌握内、外、妇、儿各科常见病、多发病的护理常规及常用临床操作技术。 4.具有常见病、多发病的病情观察和护理能力，具有对危急重症的抢救配合和应急护理能力及突发公共卫生事件的应急救护能力。5.具有根据具体情况选择使用合适的健康评估技术，选择最适合、最经济、合乎伦理的护理方法的能力。 6.具有与同仁、病人及其家属进行有效交流和调动他们合作的能力。7.具有利用各种信息资源和信息技术进行自主学习与研究的能力。 8.具

18、有对病人和公众进行有关健康生活方式、疾病预防等方面知识宣传教育的能力。 9.具有护理管理、教学和科研的初步能力。 10.具有一定的外语交流能力。Skills requirements1. Be able to collect nursing care data history and write standardized care and medical records with comprehensive, systematic, and the right approaches,2. Have good clinical thinking and expressing abilities.

19、3. Grasp nursing routine and skills for the common diseases in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, and pediatrics.4. Possess the ability to observe and care the common, frequently-occurring diseases, and possess the capacity to treat severe, critical and emergency diseases with doctors to meet r

20、equirements of public health emergencies as well as the ability of emergency ambulance.5. Have the ability in choosing and using the suitable health-evaluation skills according to concrete conditions and in choosing the most suitable, economical and ethical nursing methods. 6. Have the ability to co

21、mmunicate with colleagues, patients and their family members effectively and arouse their sense of cooperation with paramedics.7 Have the ability in making full use of various kinds of information resources and technology to keep on study and research independently. 8. Have the ability in carrying o

22、ut publicity and education to patients and the public about healthy life style, prevention of diseases, etc. 9. Have preliminary ability in nursing management, teaching and research.10. Have the ability to communicate in foreign languages.三、培养特色. Program Features能有效将临床护理知识与人文、信息、计算机知识相结合，培养具有良好素质的初级

23、护师。Effectively combine clinical nursing knowledge with the humanities, information, and computer knowledge to cultivate primary nurse practitioners with good quality.四、主干学科Major Disciplines基础医学preclinical medicine、临床医学clinical medicine、护理学nursing五、学制与学位Length of Schooling and Degree学制：四年。Basic syste

24、m: 4-years授予学位：理学学士Bachelor of medicine degree or science degree六、学时与学分Hours/Credits完成学业最低学分：175.5The minimum credits to complete their studies：175.5完成学业最低课内学分（含课程体系与集中性实践教学环节）要求：172.5Minimum Credits of Curricular (Including course system and intensified internship practical training): 168. 完成学业最低课外

25、学分要求：3Minimum Extracurricular Credits: 31.课程体系学时与学分：118.5 Hours/Credits of Course System：118.5课程类别课程性质学时/学分占课程体系学分比例（）基础课程必修650/35.537.6限选学科基础课程必修765/3638.3限选276/1588.2%专业课程必修460/2223.4限选36/211.8%合 计1875/93.5100Course ClassifiedCourse NatureHrs/CrsPercentage（） General EducationRequired650/35.537.6El

26、ectiveBasic Courses in Nursing DisciplineRequired765/3638.3Elective276/1688.9%Courses in SpecialtyRequired460/2223.4Elective36/211.1%Total1875/93.51875/93.5 2. 集中性实践教学环节周数与学分：54Weeks/Credits of Intensified Internship and Practical Training：54实践教学环节名称课程性质周数/学分占实践教学环节学分比例（）军事训练必修1/11.9%入学教育必修1/11.9%毕业

27、考试必修2/47.4%临床实习必修48/4888.9%合计54100%Internship & Practical TrainingCourse NatureWeeks/CreditsPercentage（）Military TrainingRequired1/11.9%Admission educationRequired1/11.9%Graduation examinationRequired2/47.4%Clinical InternRequired48/4888.9%Total54100%3. 课外学分：3 Extracurricular Credits：3序号名称要 求课外学分1*早

28、期接触临床的教育第3学年暑假参加2周医疗单位的护理工作，提交实践总结及单位证明，经考核合格者22社会实践活动提交社会调查报告，通过答辩者1个人被校团委或团省委评为社会实践活动积极分子者，集体被校团委或团省委评为优秀社会实践队者23英语及计算机考试全国大学英语六级考试考试成绩达到学校要求者2全国计算机等级考试获二级以上证书者2全国计算机软件资格、水平考试获程序员证书者2获高级程序员证书者3获系统分析员证书者44竞赛校级获一等奖者3获二等奖者2获三等奖者1省级获一等奖者4获二等奖者3获三等奖者2全国获一等奖者6获二等奖者4获三等奖者35论文在全国性刊物发表论文每篇论文2-36科研视参与科研项目时间

29、与科研能力每项1-37实验视创新情况每项1-3注：1.参加校体育运动会获第一名、第二名者与校级一等奖等同，获第三名至第五名者与校级二等奖等同，获第六至第八名者与校级三等奖等同。 2.*标注的项目为必须完成的项目。No.ItemsRequirementsCredits1*Earlier clinical Education before internshipConducting health care or nursing work in a medical unit for 2 weeks in summer of the 2nd academic year, submit a working

30、 summary and a unit certificate, being examined and approved22social practiceSubmit report and pass oral defense1Entitled as Activist by the Communist Youth League of the college or Sichuan Province;Membership of the group which is entitled as Excellent Social Practice Group by the Communist Youth L

31、eague of HUST or Sichuan Province23Examination in English and ComputerCET-6Students whose Band-6 exam scores accord our requirements2National Computer Rank ExaminationWin certificate of Band-2 or higher2National Computer Software QualificationWin certificate of programmer2Win certificate of Advanced