1、中考英语连词复习学案中考英语连词复习学案中考总复习-语法-连词第一课时一中考要求掌握并列连词的基本用法。如:and,but,or,so等。2掌握常用从属连词的基本用法。如:when,after,before,assoonas,because,if等。二知识点学习并列连词)表示并列关系的连词有:and,bothand,neithernor,notonlybutalso,aswellas等。weweresinginganddancingallevening.整个晚上我们都在唱歌跳舞。wouldyoulikefishorbeef?你要鱼还是牛肉?Sheisnotonlyasingerbutalsoa
2、dancer.2)表示转折关系的并列连词有:but,yet,while,however,nevertheless,still等等。Allthishedid,butithadnoeffectatall.这一切他都做了,但一点都不起作用。Theyareuglyandexpensive,yetpeoplebuythem.他们又丑又贵,但人们还是要买。Hisfirstresponsewastosayno.Later,however,hechangedhismind.他的第一反应是不行,但后来他改变了主意。3)表示因果关系得并列连词:so,for,then,therefore等。ourcaseswere
3、heavy,sowetookataxi.我们的箱子很重,因此我们坐了出租车。Hehadgone;shethereforegavethemoneytome.他走了,于是她把钱给了我。4)表示选择关系得并列连词有:or,orelse,eitheror,otherwise等。workhard,oryouwillfailintheexam.Eitherheoryouhavetakenmyumbrellabymistake.2)从属连词引导宾语从句的从属连词有:that,whether,if,wh-疑问词).that用于引导陈述句的宾语从句,可以省去,如:•Shesaysthatshelik
4、eswatchingTVverymuch.2).when,where,who,why,what等连接副词连接由特殊疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。如:•Doyouknowwhenthetrainarrives?•canyoutellmewhereyoucomefrom?3).if,whether连接有一般疑问句转化过来的宾语从句。•Theyarewonderingiftheycangetthemoneyback.•Sheaskedthelibrarianwhethershehadtopayforthelostbook.•注意:(1)wewi
5、llgototheGreatwallifitdoesntraintomorrow.Idontknowifhewillcometomorrow.(2)后跟ornot时,不能使用if引导Imnotsurewhetherornottheshopisopen.(3)当后跟动词不定式时,不能使用if引导DoyouknowwhethertogototheGreatwalltomorrow?三练习()1.Becareful,_youwillmakemistakesinyourexams.Iknowthat,mum.onecanneverbetoocareful.A.andB.orc.norD.but()2.
6、Ican_swim_skate.Imgoingtohavesometrainingnextyear.A.either,orB.neither,norc.both,andD.notonly,butalso()3._john_Iarepolicemen.A.Neither.norB.Either.orc.Both.andD.Notonly.butalso4.couldyoutellme_tomorrow?A.whenwillthepartybeginB.whenthepartywillbeginc.whenwouldthepartybeginD.whenthepartywouldbegin5.wo
7、rkhard,youwontcatchupwiththeotherstudents.A.orB.soc.andD.but6.mr.wangdidnttellustenyearsago.A.whereheworkedB.wheredidheworkc.whereheworksD.wheredoeshework7.Lisausuallygetstoschoolat7:45_hasthefirstclassat8:00.A.butB.andc.soD.or8.willyoupleasetellme_themusic?Sure.justclick(点击)here.A.whencanIdownloadB
8、.whenIcandownloadc.howcanIdownloadD.howIcandownloadTonyisverypoor,_heisveryhappy.A.andB.butc.orD.to21.IranasfastasIcouldtothestation_Istillmissedthebus.A.andB.butc.orD.so32.-Doyouknow_sinceXX?-Letmesee,ohabout1,700words.A.howmanywordshavewelearnedB.howmanywordsdowelearnc.howmanywordswehavelearnedD.h
9、owmanywordswelearn22.youdbettergohomeatonce_yourmotherwillbeworried.Allright.A.andB.orc.butD.so中考总复习-语法-连词第二课时一中考要求掌握并列连词的基本用法。如:and,but,or,so等。2掌握常用从属连词的基本用法。如:when,after,before,assoonas,because,if等。二知识点学习从属连词:引导状语从句when,until,after,before,assoonas,since,for,although,if,because,sothat,asif,sothat,w
10、hile等1引导时间状语从句的从属连词:when,before,after,until,assoonasDontgetexcitedwhenyoutalk.讲话时别激动。Illtakenostepsuntilyouarrive.你来之前我不会采取什么行动2引导条件状语从句的从属连词:if,unless,aslongasImustleaveifthatsthecase.如果情况如此我就得走了。Illgotheretomorrowunlessitrains.除非下雨,否则我明天去那里。3引导原因状语从句的从属连词:because,as,sinceHewasworriedbecausehehadnt
11、hadanyletterfromher.他很担忧因为他没收到过她一封信。AsDavidhadapassionforwalking,westartedoffonfoot.由于大卫喜欢走路,我们就步行出发了。4.引导方式状语从句的从属连词:as,asif,asthoughwhenatRome,doastheRomansdo.入境随俗。Hepausedasifexpectinghertospeak.他停了停,像是在期待她说话。5.引导结果状语从句的从属连词:sothat,suchthatHewassofatthathecouldntgetthoughthedoor.他胖得连门都过不去了。jimmad
12、esuchanoisethathissistertoldhimtobequiet.吉姆吵成那样,他姐姐让他安静点。6.引导让步状语从句的从属连词:though/although,evenifThoughnotlarge,theroomwaslightandairy.房间虽然不大,采光和通风却很好。Thegirl,thoughplain,hadakindface.这姑娘虽然相貌平庸,却有一张善良的脸。Iwouldntdoit,evenifyoupaidmeathousandpounds.即使你付我一千英镑,我也不干。X7.引导目的状语从句的从属连词:sothat,inorderthatHelef
13、tearlyinorderthathischildrenwouldnotbealoneinthehouse.他早早动身,以免孩子们单独待在家里。AskhertohurryupwiththeletterssothatIcansignthem.让她快点把信打好,以便我能签字。注意:不能同时出现在一个句子中的连词。).because,so不能同时出现在一个句子里,只用其中之一。Becauseinourschoolknewhim,sowehadnotroubleinfindinghim.2).though/although,but不能同时出现在一个句子里,只用其中之一。但though可以与yet,st
14、ill同时出现在一个句子中。ThoughAustraliaisverylarge,butthepopulationisquitesmall.练习:23.johndoesntlikeplayingsports_helikeswalkinghisdog.A.butB.andc.soD.or30.Doyouknow_?NextTuesday.A.whenmr.whitewillvisitusB.whenwillmr.whitevisitusc.whymr.whitewillvisitusD.whywillmr.whitevisitus()21.Thehotelisverysmall,_itsvery
15、cleanandcomfortable.A.soB.andc.butD.or()33.Iwanttoknowthedayaftertomorrow.A.whatwillhedoB.whathewilldoc.whathedidD.whatdidhedo()23.weweresoexcitedthatwerushedintothestreet_weheardthenews.A.untilB.eversincec.asifD.assoonas()33.Lucy,IhearthenewTVtowerisfantastic.couldyoutellme_?Sure!TakeNo.8bus.Itsnot
16、far.A.howfaritisB.whereisitc.howIcangetthereD.whichbusshouldItake()33.Doyouknow_now?Iwanttovisither.Sorry.Idontknow.A.wheredidkateliveB.wheredoeskatelivec.wherekatelivedD.wherekatelives()23.youshouldstartworkingharder,_youwontpassthecourse.A.andB.soc.butD.or()33.Assoonashecomesback,Illtellhimwhen_andseehim.A.willyoucomeB.youwillcomec.doyoucomeD.youcome
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