Unit 1 Cultural relics PartⅢ 导学案人教必修2精品.docx

1、Unit 1 Cultural relics Part 导学案人教必修2精品Unit 1 Cultural relicsPart Learning about Language & Using Language文本感知阅读A FACT OR AN OPINION？回答下列问题1Which of the following is not what a judge must do in a trial？ADeciding which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.BConsidering what each eyewitness

2、looks like or where that person lives or works.CCaring about whether the eyewitness has given true information.DCaring about whether the information is a fact or not.2What really is a fact according to the passage？AIt is something that more than one person believes.BIt is something that more than on

3、e person has seen or done.CIt is anything that can be proved.DIt is anything that is believed or accepted by most people.3What is not true about the definition of an opinion？AIt is what someone believes to be true.BIt is something that hasnt been proved.CIt is something that can be proved.DBoth A an

4、d B.4Which of the following is a fact rather than an opinion？AIt is good for China to have too many people.BChina is the largest country in population.CChina has no influence on other countries.DPeople in China are friendlier than people in other countries.答案：1B2.C3.C4.B导学互动1The old man saw some Ger

5、mans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it.(P4，Discovering useful structures)那位老人看见一些德国人把琥珀屋拆散搬走了。take apart 拆开；拆散；拆卸The engineer took apart the old machine to see which part went wrong.这位工程师把那台旧机器拆开看看哪个地方有问题。The little boy is taking the transformer apart and spreading the bits over the floor.

6、那小男孩正拆卸变形金刚，零件散落一地。短语链接tell.apart识别；辨认fall apart崩溃；瓦解keep apart分开stand apart分开站立live apart分居apart from除以外Can you tell the twins apart？你能分辨出这对双胞胎吗？The head teacher had to keep the two naughty students apart.班主任不得不把这两个调皮的学生分开。Apart from the price，the dress doesnt suit me.姑且不论价格，这件衣服不适合我。即学即练(1)用tell/f

7、all/stand/keep/live的适当形式填空I cant _Jane and Sarah apart. They look so alike.The husband and wife often quarrel with each other；they have to _apart for some time.The cat and the dog often fought with each other；the old man _them apart.A lot of houses _apart during the earthquake.The mother let her two

8、 children _apart telling their own problems.(2)单项填空These two signatures are very similar；it is hard to _.Atake apartBtell apart Ckeep apart Dseparate apartRod loves _ clocks. However， he never manages to put them together again.Ataking apart Bgiving away Cmaking up Dturning off2For example，it can be

9、 proved that China has more people than any other country in the world.(P5，Reading and listening)比如说，中国是世界上人口最多的国家，这是能够证实的。1) prove v. 证明；证实The successful hosting of the Olympic Games and the Expo proved the power of China to the world.奥运会和世博会的成功举办向世界证明了中国的强大。He has proved himself to be a man of gre

10、at ability.他已经证明自己是一个很有能力的人。How do you prove that you are fit for the job？你如何证明你适合做这项工作？linkv. 证明是His theory has proved of great value/to be very valuable through practice.通过实践证明他的理论是很有价值的。These methods have proved quite effective.这些办法证明很有效。知识小结prove证明prove(linkv.)联想拓展prove sth.to sb.“向某人证明”，不可跟双宾语(

11、即prove sb.sth.)。类似用法还有动词explain，suggest，say，report，announce等。Can you prove your ability to us？你能向我们证明你的能力吗？即学即练(1)完成句子As time went on，his idea _(证明是对的)All these facts _(证明他在撒谎)Hawkings black hole theory _(证明是很重要的)in studying the universe.(2)下列哪个句子是错误的The book proved of great use.He proved to be an h

12、onest friend.Can you prove your idea to us？He proved me his success in the plan.(3)单项填空During the long term cooperation，Mr Wang _a smart，honest and trustworthy person.AprovedBappeared Cturned Dmade2)比较级than any other单数名词，表示最高级He is more active than any other student in our class.他是我们班上最活跃的学生。That no

13、vel is more popular with middle school students than any other book.那本小说是中学生最喜欢的书。联想拓展(1)比较级表示最高级还有一种情况No other book has a greater effect on me.没有一本书对我的影响更大。(这本书对我的影响最大。)I have never seen a better film.我从来没有看过这么好的一部电影。(这是我看过的最好的一部电影。)(2)根据比较级的范围不同，须根据情况加other，else等，以将自身排除在外。Tom runs faster than anyo

14、ne else in his class.Tom runs faster than any other student in his class.汤姆比班里任何一个学生都跑得快。即学即练(1)单句改错She is taller than any other students in her class._Li Lei is taller than any player in the team._(2)单项填空China is larger than _ in Asia.Aany countryBany other countriesCany other country Dother countr

15、yMr Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been _.Apopular Bmore popular Cmost popular Dthe most popularHow was your recent trip to Sichuan？Ive never had _ one before.Aa pleasant Ba more pleasantCa most pleasant Dthe most pleasant3He/She only cares about whether the e

16、yewitness has given true information，which must be facts rather than opinions.(P5，Reading and listening)他/她关心的只是目击者是否提供了真实的信息，它们必须是事实而不是看法。1)care about 在乎；在意；关心Although he is very rich，he doesnt care about his clothes.尽管他很富有，但他却不在乎穿着。care about表示“在乎，在意，关心”care for表示“照看，照顾(某人)”，也可用于表示“喜欢，想要”I dont ca

17、re about what he will say， but what he will do.我不在乎他会说些什么，但我在乎他会做些什么。She cared for her father all through his long illness.她在父亲久病期间一直照顾他。即学即练(1)用for或about 填空The nurse cared _the patient all day and night.Bill Gates is very rich，but he cares little _ money.My father is busy with his work. He has no t

18、ime to care _ my study.The young lady cares _ nothing but fashion on which she spends a lot.(2)单项填空Although I care_ NBA matches，I never care _ which team wins.Afor；forBabout；about Cfor；about Dabout；forIf you _faults but you still want the bicycle，ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.Acome acro

19、ss Bcare about Clook forDfocus upon2)rather than而不是；与其说不如说I decide to write rather than (to) telephone.我决定写信而不是打电话。He is lazy rather than stupid.与其说他笨倒不如说他懒。联想拓展(1) (2)rather than应注意以下几点：rather than是连词，连接句子中两个对应的成分。rather than连接两个不定式时，其后一个常常省略to。rather than位于句首时，常跟不带to的不定式。rather than连接两个主语时，谓语动词和前一

20、个主语保持一致。He would rather tell the truth than tell a lie.(He prefers to tell the truth rather than tell a lie.)他宁可说出事实真相，也不愿撒谎。Rather than get into trouble，she left in a hurry.她不愿陷入麻烦中，于是匆匆离开了。即学即练单项填空(1)The teacher rather than the students _ to blame for the failure of the experiment. Awas Bare Cwere

21、 Dhave(2)The teacher thought his students needed more practice and learning skills _ much homework.Aother than Brather than Cmore than Dor rather(3)Rather than _ on a crowded bus， he always prefers _ a bicycle.Aride；ride Briding；riding Cride；to ride Driding；ride4In April 1945 I heard something explo

22、de at midnight.(P5，Reading and listening)1945年4月，我在午夜听到有东西发生爆炸。explode vi. 爆炸 vt.使爆炸The fuel tank exploded，but nobody was injured.油箱爆炸了，但是没有人受伤。The terrorists exploded a bomb in a supermarket，killing five persons.恐怖分子在超市引爆了一枚炸弹，导致5人死亡。词汇辨析explode指物体爆炸而释放出大量的能量burst强调爆炸能量的突然释放和力量的突然迸发erupt主要是指火山的爆发联想

23、拓展explode with anger勃然大怒explosion n爆炸声；爆炸a gas explosion 瓦斯爆炸an explosion of laughter爆发出笑声即学即练(1)用explode/burst/erupt填空The gas _，causing 3 deaths.The pipe had _ and the house was under two feet of water.The volcano near my hometown _every several years.(2)单项填空The soldier took the bomb away to a safe

24、 place and _ it.Afired Bburned Cexploded DdamagedThe river rose because of the continuous heavy rains，and the bank almost _.Aexploded Bburst Cerupted Dexplored5I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room. (P7，Reading and writing) 我很欣赏那些为寻找琥珀屋而努力的人们。think highly of 看重；器重；给予高度评价The he

25、admaster thinks highly of our English teacher. 校长很器重我们的英语老师。 The world media thought highly of the 2010 Shanghai Expo.世界媒体对2010上海世博会给予了高度评价。联想拓展think little/poorly/badly/ill of sb./sth.对某人/某事评价不高sing high praise for对高度评价/称赞speak highly of sb./sth.对某人/某事高度评价have a high/good opinion of 对高度评价即学即练(1)同义句

26、改写He is always doing his job quite well，so the boss thinks highly of him.He is always doing his job quite well，so the boss _ _ _ _ _him.(2)单项填空Although he is a top student，teachers and students think _ of him.Ahighly Bwell Cmuch DlittleShe has a gift for performing and her performances are _ by her

27、fans.Ahigh thought of Bwell thought of Cthought well of Dwell thought6.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(P7，Reading and writing)我认为他们不应该把琥珀屋给任何政府。nor为否定副词，位于句首时引起部分倒装If you dont go there，nor will I.如果你不去那里，我也不去。He hasnt been to Beijing，nor have I.他没去过北京，我也没去过。He isnt interested i

28、n English，nor am I.他对英语不感兴趣，我也不感兴趣。联想拓展(1)当前一句中的肯定情况也适用于另一人或物时，应用“so系动词/助动词/情态动词主语”Tom is a student，so am I.汤姆是个学生，我也是。 (2)当前句中既有肯定情况也有否定情况，而这种情况也适用于另外的人或物或兼有不同类型的动词时，则用so it is (was) with sb./sth.或it is (was) the same with sb./sth.He is ready to help others，but he doesnt study hard，so it is with he

29、r.他乐于助人，但他学习不用功，她也是这样。(3)neither，seldom，never，little，hardly，scarcely，rarely等否定副词位于句首时引起倒装Never have I met such a person like you before.之前我从来没见过像你这样的人。(4)not until，at no time，in no way，by no means，no sooner等表示否定意义的短语位于句首时也引起倒装At no time should we be late for class.不论何时我们上课都不能迟到。即学即练(1)完成句子He studies hard，_(她也如此)I dont want to go there，_(他也不想去)Jim likes English but he isnt good at it._(杰克也如此)(2)单项填空The headmaster will not permit the change in t