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英语高中英语副词技巧很有用及练习题.docx

1、英语高中英语副词技巧很有用及练习题(英语)高中英语副词技巧(很有用)及练习题一、单项选择副词1He doesnt work effectively, and _ he is innocent of any sense of responsibility.Sooner or later he will be fired by the employer.Atherefore BfurthermoreCnevertheless Danyhow【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此;B. furthermore而且,此外;C. nevertheless不过,然而,尽管如此;D. anyhow不

2、管怎样,无论如何。句意:他工作没效率,而且没有责任感。-他早晚被老板开除。根据句意可知选B。2Credit cards are useful when traveling.True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.Aparticularly Bpartly Cexactly Dgradually【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。Particularly特别,尤其;Partly部分的;exactly准确的;gradually逐渐的。信用卡在旅游时特别有用。是的。给我们省去了带大量现金的麻烦。所以选A。3All color fades,

3、 _ under the impact of direct sunlight.Aespecially BeventuallyCappropriately Dmerely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。4He wasnt to lift the case.Atoo strong Benou

4、gh strongCstrong enough Dso strong【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查enough的用法。句意:他没有力气提起箱子。此处enough“足够”是副词,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。故选C。5-Our company had a hard time last year.-But we managed _. Now everything is progressing steadily.Amoreover BmeanwhileCsomehow Dtherefore【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:-我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。 -但我们还是设法做到了。现

5、在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover 而且; B. meanwhile 同时; C. somehow 以某种方式; D. therefore 因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不管怎样,我们度过了难关,故选C。6You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think .Atwice BoverCaloud Dotherwise【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词的辨析。句意:你说你是无辜的,但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。A. twice两次,两倍;B. over结束,越过;C. aloud 大声地;D. other

6、wise否则,另外。故选D。7He has been living in this country _ since May 2012, with no visa.Aapparently BrelativelyClegally Dillegally【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意:自2012年5月以来,他一直非法居住在这个国家,没有签证。A. apparently显然地;B. relatively相对地;C. legally合法地;D. illegally不合法地。故选D。8Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _

7、 to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy enough Benough easyCeasily enough Denough easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析:考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词,副词需要后置,副词easily修饰动词made. 此题需要注意的是,此处的to为介词,结构为make ones way to someplace表示去某地,而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意:尽管她不是很了解波士顿,可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。考点:考查enough用法。9All rights reserved. The cont

8、ent above shall not be reprinted _ without permission, thanks.Aarbitrarily BbarelyCoffensively Doptionally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。10The college examination is _ easier this year than I have expected.Afai

9、rly BquiteCrather Dvery【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个,只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词;quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意:今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。考点:考查程度副词辨析。11Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated

10、.Aotherwise BthereforeCnevertheless Dmoreover【答案】A【解析】句意:每个工作日,日报每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。12Its so hot! The temperature must be _ over 100 degrees!Avery BwellCmuch Dstill【答案】B【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。13December saw

11、 a more than average rainfall; _, the possibility of a drought is still strong.Atherefore BnonethelessCwhereas Dalthough【答案】B【解析】A. therefore因此;B. nonetheless虽然如此,但是;C. whereas然而,鉴于,反之;D. although尽管。句意:12月份超过了平均降水量。然而,干旱的可能性仍然很大。根据前后句的逻辑关系,可知选B。14(杭州一检)She paused_over the unfamiliar word but soon co

12、ntinued.Afrequently BbrieflyCanxiously Dcasually【答案】B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。答案:B15She devoted herself _ to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly Bfreely Centirely Dextremely【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。句意为

13、:她将全部精力用于研究工作,这为她在这一领域赢得了良好的声誉。entirely完全地,符合句意。strongly强烈地;freely自由地;extremely极端地;极其;非常。答案:C16The task wasnt easy, but we managed it _.Aanyhow Banyway Csomehow Dsome way【答案】C【解析】略17Faced with the exams, we should work as hard as we can. , we shouldnt do it at the cost of our health.ATherefore BHowe

14、ver CMoreover DFurthermore【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意为转折关系,故用副词However 然而,可是。18Mary became _ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.Acompletely BsincerelyCapproximately Dincreasingly【答案】D【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲

15、尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚地;C. absolutely完全地,绝对地;D. increasingly日益增加地。D项符合语境。19I am trying to do what is best, but _ Ive got to consider the cost, which is of great importance.Aequally Beventually Cnaturally Devidently【答案】A【解析】词义辨析。A公平地,相同地;同样地;B最后;C自然地;D明显地;显然;句意:我努力做得最好,但是同样

16、我也要考虑成本,那是非常重要的。20Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age, the reason for different aging rates among individuals remains only _ understoodAconcretely BthoroughlyCvaguely Dflexible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地;B. thoroughly彻底地;C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地;D. flexible灵活的。句意:尽管科学家对人类衰老的

17、原因有了更深的了解,但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因,人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”,故C项正确。21For those _dont smoke, it is _ easier not to start smoking than it is to quit it.Awhich; much Bwhich; moreCwho; much Dwho; more【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句和副词。句意:对于那些不吸烟的人来说,不开始吸烟比戒烟容易得多。_dont smoke这是一个定语从句,those是先行词,关系词在从句中作主语,指人,用who,排除A和B,第二个空用much修

18、饰比较级,故选C。22The girl used to be shy, but is _ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.Agradually BusuallyCpreviously Dmerely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:那个女孩过去很害羞,但现在团队合作越来越积极,(比以前)更愿意表达自己的想法。A. gradually逐渐地;B. usually通常,经常;C. previously以前;D. merely仅仅。故选A项。23-You dont go to th

19、at supermarket quite often, do you?-No,I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aoccasionally BconstantlyCeventually Dfrequently【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地;B. constantly连续不断地;C. eventually 最后;D. frequently频繁地。你去那个超市不很经常,是吗?是的,我只是偶尔去那儿,因为它离我的家太远。故选A。考点:考查副词。24It was not surp

20、rising that when some of the terracotta warriors were taken to the British Museum foran exhibition, they were a(n) _ success. It seems that theyll remain the number one touristattraction for foreigners for many years _.Aimmediate; along Binstant; ahead Caccurate; beyond Dprimitive; through【答案】B【解析】

21、句意:这并不令人感到奇怪,当一些兵马俑被带到大英博物馆展览的时候,他们立刻成功了。似乎他们还将要保持面向外国人的头号旅游景点很多年。Immediate和instant含义区别不大,都是表示立刻,马上的意思;本题关键在于区别along与ahead的含义,along强调“延续向前或继续向前”,含有没有止境的意思。Ahead意思是向前,多久没有确定时间。选A则表示会永远不间断的持续下去,从常识来说这是不可能的。故选B,意思是保持第一位的旅游景点还要许多年,没有确定时间。25The director added a few characters and changed some names in th

22、is movie but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessarily Cessentially Dgradually【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词。completely完全地;necessarily必定地;essentially本质上,本来;gradually逐渐地。根据句意选择C。26These days strange things _ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.Ararely BtypicallyCgradually D

23、frequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析:A很少,罕见;B典型地;C逐渐地;D频繁地;句义:这些日子里,在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生,这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁,与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。考点:考察副词词义辨析27Sometimes the same word has _ meaning,which can be _.Adifferent slightly;confusedBslight different;confusingCslightly different;confusingDdifferent slight;confused【答

24、案】C【解析】句意:有时候,同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别,这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置,“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。28The lively boy suddenly appeared to be _ quiet, so his mother knew something unusual must have happened.Acasually Bconsequently Ccuriously Dconstantly【答案】C【解析】考查副词辨析。Casually 随便的,偶然的consequently 因此,结果 curiously好奇地 constan

25、tly持续地句意为那个活泼的男孩突然看起来出奇地安静,因此他的妈妈知道不寻常的事情发生了。29With no shortage of gamers, Chinas e-sports industry _ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.Afrequently Bdeliberately Cdesperately Dfundamentally【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. fre

26、quently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。根据句意故选C。30He had planned to make a compromise,but he changed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore Botherwise Canyhow Dsomehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查副词辨析。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为,他本打算做出承诺,但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意

27、。选D。考点:考查副词辨析31I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _ Abesides Botherwise Cnevertheless Dmoreover【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:关于这个话题我已经知道很多了,但是她的演讲还是很有趣的A. besides而且;B. otherwise否则;C. nevertheless然而,尽管如此;D. moreover而且,此外。根据句意,C项符合题意。故选C项。32Theres no chance that we can cha

28、nge the history. _, it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.AMeanwhile BNevertheless COtherwise DTherefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此,重要的是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A. Meanwhile同时;B. Nevertheless然而,虽然如此;C. Otherwise否则;D. Therefore因此。根据句意可知,前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。33The authorities say nearly 3

29、,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than _ thought.Ahistorically BoriginallyCnormally Dfrequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally最初,起初;本来;C. normally正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently频繁地,经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ,以及

30、后面的“more than”可知,是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。34Where did you spend_money buying_gifts?Aso little, so small Bsuch little, so littleCso little, such little Dsuch little, such little【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定用法。句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。【点睛】so与such用法辨析。一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:so+形容词+a(n)+名词。如:She is so diligent a student. 她是个如此勤奋的学生。such+a(n)+形容词+名词。如:

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