海事专业术语.docx

1、海事专业术语海事专业术语SMS：安全管理体系DOC：公司安全管理体系符合证明 SMC：船舶安全管理证书 SOPEP：船舶油污应急计划GMDSS：全球海上遇险和安全系统ISPS CODE：INTERNATIONAL CODE FOR THE SECURITY OF SHIP AND OF PORT FACILITIES国际船舶和港口设施保安规则 RSO：RECOGNIZED SECURITY ORGANIZATION 经认可的保安组织CSO：COMPANY SECURITY OFFICER 公司保安员SSO：SHIP SECURITY OFFICER 船舶保安员SSP：SHIP SECURITY

2、 PLAN 船舶保安计划SSA：SHIP SECURITY ASSESSMENT 船舶安全评估PFSO：PORT FACILITY SECURITY OFFICER 港口设施保安员DOS：DECLARATION OF SECURITY 保安声明CSR：CONTINUOUS SYNOPSIS RECORD 连续概要记录SSAS：SHIP SECURITY ALERT SYSTEM 船舶保安警报系统ISSC：INTERNATIONAL SHIP SECURITY CERTIFICATE 国际船舶保安证书 EEBD：EMERGENCY ESCAPE BREATHING DEVICE 紧急逃生呼吸装置

3、NAVTEX：NAVIGATION TELEPRINTER 航行警告接收机EPIRB：EMERGENCY POSITION IDENTIFICATION RADIO BEACON 应急无线电示位标PSCO：港口国监督检查官AIS：船舶自动识别系统SOLAS74：1974年国际海上人命安全公约STCW CODE：国际海员培训、发证、值班规则STCW78/95：国际海员培训、发证、值班标准公约AS/SS：年检/特检ISM CODE：国际安全管理规则CP-10：船舶和设备的维护程序 IMO/ILO：国际海事组织/国际劳工组织MARPOL73/78：经78年议定书修正的73年国际防止船舶污染公约PSC

4、：港口国监督FSC：船旗国监督航海英语缩写：I IACS International Association of Classification Societies 国际等级评定协会IALA International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际灯塔当局协会IAPH International Association of Ports and Harbors 国际海岸港口协会IAW In Accordance With 按照、根据 SCVNG Scavenging 寻找SD Single Decker 单层甲板SDR Special Dra

5、wing Rights 特殊制图权力SDWT Summer Deadweight 夏季重量SELFD Self Discharging 自己卸货SEMI Semi-Submersible (MODU) 部分潜水器SERV Service 服务SF Starboard Forward 前方右舷SF Stowage Factor 装载代理商SH Superheater超级加热器SHC Shipping Coordination Committee 海运协调委员会SHEX Sundays and Holidays Excluded 不包括周日和节假日SHINC Sundays and Holiday

6、s Included 包括周日和节假日SI Starboard Inboard 船内右舷SI International System of Units 国际单位制SIGTTO Society of International Gas Tanker and Terminal Operators 国际气体容器和终极管理人协会SIS Special Intermediate Survey 特殊中级检测SL Bale (Capacity) 容量SLC Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate 货船安全建造证明SLE Safety Equipment Cer

7、tificate 安全装置证明SLF Subcommittee on Stability Loadlines and Fishing Vessel Safety(IMO) 装载线稳定性及渔船安全小组委员会SLP Passenger Ship Safety Certificate 客船安全证明SLR Cargo Ship Safety Radio Telegraphy/Telephony Certificate 货船安全无线电通讯术/电话通讯证明SMA Society of Maritime Arbitrators 海事仲裁人协会SMC Safety Management Certificate

8、 (IMO) 安全管理证明SML Small 小的SMS Safety Management System (ISM) 安全管理体系SNAME Society of Naval Architects and Marine Engineers 军舰建造及海事工程师协会SNC Survey Not Complete 未完成检测SNK Sunk 下沉SNUBA Surface Nexus Underwater Breathing Apparatus 水下呼吸装置SOC Shipper Owned Container 船主所有的集装箱SOC Society 团体SOF Statement of Fac

9、ts 事实陈述SOLAS Safety Of Life At Sea (International Convention) 海上生命安全SOPEP Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan 船上油污染紧急计划SOS Morse Code Distress Signal (?-?) 摩斯电码危难信号 SP Safe Port 安全港 SP MAT Special Material 特殊材料SPC Self-Polishing Copolymer (Anti-Fouling Compound) 自修正异量分子聚合物（反污秽复合物）SPM Agreement on

10、 Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 卫生及植物保健测量协议 SPM Single Point Mooring System 单点停泊系统 SPR Strategic Petroleum Reserve 策略的石油贮备 SRA Ship Repair Agreement 船只修理协议 SRBL Signing and Releasing Bill of Lading 装载货物时签署和发放帐单 SS Special Survey 特殊检测 SS Steam Ship 蒸汽船 SSA Special Periodical Survey of Automated

11、Control System 特殊自动控制系统定期检测 SSC Ship Structure Committee 船只结构委员会 SSG Special Safeguard (In Agreement on Agriculture) 特殊安全设施SSH Special Periodical Survey of Hull 特殊定期船体检测SSHEX Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays Excluded不包括周六、周日和节假日SSHINC Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays Included 包括周六、周日和节假日 SSIGS Special Perio

12、dical Survey of Inert Gas System 特殊定期惰性气体系统检测SSM Special Periodical Survey of Machinery 特殊定期机械检测 SSTDP Sealift Ship Technology Development Program 海运船技术发展项目 ST Special Treatment 特殊处理 STAA Surface Transportation Assistance Act 海面运输辅助法案 STAB Stability 稳定性 STARS Ship Tracking and Retrieval System 船只追踪检

13、索系统 STBD Starboard 右舷 STCW Standards For Training Certification and Watchkeeping (IMO Convention) 培训证明和船员值班标准 STEM Subject To Enough Merchandise 受充足货品的限制 STEM ( 请查看罐船/车“Tanker”定义) STL Scuttled 将船弄沉 STO Now used as a Storage Tanker 现在作为贮存罐船/车 STW Subcommittee on Standards of Training and Watchkeeping

14、 (IMO) 培训证明和船员值班标准小组委员会 SUB Subject (To .) 受?限制SUEZMAX A tanker of the maximum size capable of transit of the Suez Canal (approx. 150,000200,000 DWT) 可在苏伊士运河运输的大体积罐船（载重公吨位大约150000200000） SUPER 参看CERCLA SV Single Visit 单独参观 SVY Survey 检测 SWATH Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull 小型水上飞机区域双船体SWE Sweden (Fl

15、ag) 瑞典（注册） SYST System 系统 T T-ACS Auxiliary Crane Ship 辅助起重船 TAG Technical Advisory Group 技术顾问组 TALFF Total Allowable Level of Foreign Fishing 外国渔业总认可水平 TAPS Trans Alaska Pipeline Service 阿拉斯加管道服务 TAX Storage Tanks Tax 储存容器税款 T/B Integrated Tug/Barge 整合性拖船舶船 TBN To Be Nominated 被确定的TBS To Be Scrappe

16、d 被抛弃的 TBS Tubeshaft管状旋转轴 TBT Technical Barriers to Trade 贸易技术障碍T/C or TC Time Charter 定期包租 TCV Total Calculated Volume 总计划容量 TDWDT Tropical Deadweight 热带物体重量TEA Targeted Export Assistance 目标出口辅助 TEU Twenty Foot (Container) Equivalent 20英尺的容器TF Tropical Fresh 热带淡水TL Turkish Lloyds (Class Society) 土耳

17、其罗意德（等级社团）TNK Tank 大容器 TO Tender Offer 投标报价 TOCA Transfer Of Class Agreement (IACS) 转换等级协议TOT Total Loss 总损耗 TOV Total Observed Volume 总监测量 TOVALOP Tanker Owners Voluntary Agreement concerning Liability for Oil Pollution (now defunct) 关于燃油污染的自愿义务协定（已不再使用）TPI Tons Per Inch (Immersion) 吨/英寸 TPC Tons P

18、er Centimeter (Immersion) 吨/公分 TPRB Trade Policy Review Body 贸易政策评述集团TR Triple Screw 三重螺旋桨TRANS Transverse 横向的TRB Transportation Research Board 交通研讨理事会TRIM & STAB Trim And Stability Booklet 使船只平稳手册TSAC Towing Safety Advisory Committee 安全顾问委员会TTL Total 总共TU Turkey (Flag) 土耳其（注册）T/V Tanker Vessel 罐船TW

19、 Tween Decker 双层甲板TW Twin Screw 双重螺旋桨TWEA Trading With the Enemy Act 与敌贸易法案TWN Taiwan (Flag) 台湾（注册）TYP Type 类型U UC Unanimous Consent 一致同意UK P&I United Kingdom Mutual 英国互助UKAPTO United Kingdom Association of Private Terminal Operators 英国私人终端经营者协会UKR Ukraine (Flag) 乌克兰（注册）UL Underwriters Laboratories

20、（美国）保险商实验所ULCC Ultra Large Crude Carrier (over 320,000 DWT) 超大天然装载工具（载重公吨位超过320000） ULMS Unit Logistics Management System 后勤管理系统UMIB Urgent Marine Information Broadcast 紧急海事信息广播UMIS Reserve Unit Management Information System 管理信息系统UN United Nations 联合国UPR Unearned Passenger Revenue 非劳动所得的乘客利润UR Ukra

21、inian Register 乌克兰注册UR Uruguay Round 乌拉圭USAID United States Agency for International Development 美国国际开发援助署 USC United States Code 美国法典USC Unless Sooner Commenced 除非马上开始USCG United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队USD United States Dollar 美元USDA United States Department of Agriculture 美国农业部USEPA United Stat

22、es Environmental Protection Agency 美国环境保护局USG United States Code of Federal Regulations 美国联邦规则法典USTR United States Trade Representative 美国贸易代表署UU Unless Uses 除非在使用的时候V VAT Value Added Tax 增值税VC St. Vincent & The Grenadines (Flag) 圣文森特和格林纳丁斯（注册）VCV Vapor Control Valve 控制烟雾阀门VEF Vessel Experience Fact

23、or 船只经验因素VGB Virgin Islands, British 英属维尔京群岛VIDS Vessel Identification System 船只鉴别系统VIRES Vietnam Register 越南注册VLBC Very Large Bulk Carrier (over 180,000 DWT) 巨大装载工具（载重公吨位超过180000）VLCC Very Large Crude Carrier (between 160,000 - 320,000 DWT) 巨大天然装载工具（载重公吨位在160000320000之间）VNM Vietnam (Flag) 越南（注册）VNT

24、SC Volpe National Transportation Systems Center 国家交通系统中心VOSS Vessel of Opportunity Skimming System 撇去浮油系统VPD Vessel Pays Dues 船只支付费用VPQ Vessel Particulars Questionnaire 船只详细信息调查表VRP Vessel Response Plan 船只反馈方案VRS Vapor Recovery System 回收燃油废气系统（防污染设备）VSOA Vessel Safety and Operations Audit 船只安全和运营审计V

25、TS Vessel Traffic System 船只交通系统VUT Vanuatu (Flag) 瓦努阿图（注册）W W Waived 放弃的WB Water Ballast 以水作压舱物WBT Water Ballast Tank 压舱水容器WCCON Whether Customs Cleared Or Not 是否消除关税WCO World Customs Organization (Ex Customs Cooperation Council) 世界海关组织（前海关合作委员会）WEMT West European Confederation of Maritime Technolog

26、y Societies 西欧海事技术社团联盟WHBS Waste Heat Boiler Survey 废高温锅炉检测WHFTBS Waste Heat Fire-Tube Boiler Survey 废高温火管锅炉检测WHOI Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution 海洋学研究所WHWTBS Waste Heat Water-Tube Boiler Survey 废高温水管锅炉检测WIBON Whether In Berth Or Not 是否停泊WIFPON Whether In Free Pratique Or Not 是否有免费入港许可 WIPON W

27、hether In Port Or Not 是否入港口WISTA Womens International Shipping and Trading Association 妇女国际海运和贸易协会WLTHOHC Water Line-To-Hatch Coaming 舱口栏板W/M Weight or Measurement 重量或量度WMO World Meteorological Organization 世界气象组织WMU World Maritime University (Malmo, Sweden) 世界海事大学（瑞典）WNA Winter North Atlantic 北大西洋冬

28、季WOG Without Guarantee 没有保证WOG Without Guaranty 没有保证（书）WP Weather Permitting 适合工作的天气WP Working Paper 就业证件WP/E Working Party on Electricity (IACS) 电力工作组WP/FPS Working Party on Fire Protection and Safety (IACS) 防火和安全工作组WP/HE Working Party on Human Element (IACS) 人文要素工作组WP/M Working Party on Machinery

29、(IACS) 机械工作组WP/S Working Party on Strength of Ships (IACS) 船力工作组WP/SRC Working Party on Surveyors Reporting and Certification (IACS) 检测报告工作组WP/SSLL Working Party on Stability Subdivision and Load Lines (IACS) 分区、承重后水线稳定性工作组WQIS Water Quality Insurance Syndicate 水质量保险辛迪加WRIC Wire Rods in Coils 缠成圈的金属杆WRK Wrecked 毁坏WS Worldscale 世界规模