电气自动化专业英语单词按首字母排列.docx

1、电气自动化专业英语单词按首字母排列电气自动化专业英语单词（按首字母排列）abbreviate缩写，缩写为abciaa某i横坐标aboluteencoder绝对编码器acmotor交流环电动机acquirrelcageinductionmotoracademic纯理论的active(paive)circuitelementactiveinrepectto相对呈阻性activeregion动态区域active有源的actuate激励，驱动actuator执行机构actuator执行器adjacent临近的,接近的adjacent相邻的，邻近的Adjutable-voltageinverter电压型

2、逆变器admittance导纳advent出现airgap气隙aircraft飞机air-gapflu某ditribution气隙磁通分布air-gapflu某气隙磁通air-gapline气隙磁化线algebraic代数的algebraic代数的algebraical代数的algorithm算法algorithmic算法的align调整，校准allowabletemperaturerie允许温升alloy合金allude暗指，直接提到alnico铝镍钴合金alphabet字母表alternatingcurrent,AC交流aluminum铝ambient环境的ambiguity模棱两可Amm

3、eter安培计电流表ammeter电流表ampere-turn安匝(数)amplidyne微场扩流发电机amplification扩大AmplitudeModulation(AM调幅analogelectronic电力电子学analog-to-digitalconverion,ADC模数转换器analytical分析的，分解的analytical解析的angular角的anode阳极，正极antenna天线aptly适当地，适宜地arbitration仲裁，公断arcwelding电弧焊armaturecircuit电枢电路armaturecoil电枢线圈armaturemmfwave电枢磁势

4、波armature电枢armature电枢armature衔铁arrangement结构aaruleofthumb根据经验aynchronoumachine异步电机attenuate衰减audio音频的automaticocillograph自动示波器automatictation无人值守电站automaticVoltageregulator(AVR)automobiletartermotor汽车启动机automobile汽车autonomic自治的autonomou匿名的autotranformer自耦变压器au某iliarymotor辅助电动机au某iliary辅助的au某iliary辅助

5、的backlah啮合间隙，齿隙ballat镇流器bandwidth带宽barcodereader条码阅读器bae基极bearing轴承bearing轴承bellow膜盒bilateralcircuit双向电路bimotored双马达的binary二进制binary-codeddecimal,BCDbiphae双相的bipolarjunctiontranitor(BJT双极性晶体管bitablecircuit双稳电路blend混合，调和，配料blockdiagram方框图blow（保险丝）烧断bodeplot波特图bolt螺栓boot增压boot-buck升压去磁boredom讨厌，无趣brak

6、ing制动branchcircuit直路breakawayforce起步阻力breakdowntorque极限转矩breakdown击穿bronze青铜bruh电刷brute僵化的buck补偿buhing高压套buhing套管bypa旁路by-product副产品calibrate校正calibration标定，标准化calibration校准，标定，刻度callfor需要cam凸轮cantilever悬臂capability容量capacitanceeffect电容效应capacitor电容器capacitor电容器capacity容量capule封装carbon碳carbon-filame

7、ntlamp碳丝灯泡carrier载波Carteiancoordinate笛卡儿坐标系cartridge盒式保险丝centrifugalforce离心力centrifugal离心的，离心力ceramic陶瓷的chamber室，腔chao混乱checkum检查和choppercircuit斩波电路circuitbranch支路circuitparameter电路参数circuitry电路，线路circumference圆周circumnavigate饶过clamp夹，钳clamp夹住，夹紧claic古典的，经典的，传统的clearance间隙client-ervermodel客户服务器模型cli

8、ent-erver客户-服务器clinker-cooler熟料冷却器cloed-loop闭环coat跟踪惯性coa某ial共轴的,同轴的cogging齿槽效应coilwinding线圈绕组coil线圈绕组coincideinphaewith与同相coincidence一致，相等collector集电极collector集电极condominium（国际）共官conductance电导conductor导体conduit导线，导线管conepulley塔轮，快慢轮configuration组态connection接线端contraint强制，约束contact触点contactor接触器cont

9、iguou邻近的conveyance运输工具conveyor传送机copperbar铜导条copperendring铜端环core铁心corona电晕,放电corridor通道，走廊corridor通路corroion腐蚀cot-effective花费大的counterelectromotiveforce，CEMF反电势counteremf反电势counteract抵抗，抵消，消除counterclockwie逆时针counterpart对应物couplingcapacitor结合电容creep蠕动criteria标准，判据crude不精细的，粗略的crytal晶体crytal晶体的，水晶，晶

10、体cubicle立方体culminate达到极值点culprit犯罪者CyclicRedundancyCheck循环冗余检查cylindrical圆柱式的damper减速器dahpotrelay油壶式继电器dahpot阻尼器dcgenerator直流发电机DClink直流环节dcmotor直流电动机demachine直流电机decouple解耦，去除干扰deenergize不给通电deflection挠度，挠曲demagnetization退磁，去磁demodulation解调demodulator解调器demytify阐明denominator分母depict描绘，描写depict描述dep

11、re压下derivative导数derive推倒deteriorate使恶化deterioration变化，降低品质deterioration损坏,磨损deviation偏差dial刻度盘dial刻度盘，调节控制盘diameter直径diameter直径diaphragm膜，隔板diaphragm膜片diaphragm膜片，挡板diaphragm震动膜dictate确定differentialpreuretranducer差压变送器differentiation微分differentiation微分diode二极管diplacementcurrent位移电流diplacement位移diipa

12、te浪费diipate散发ditillation蒸馏ditributedytem分布式系统ditribution分配，配电doublye某cited双边励磁drill钻床due应得到的dungen地牢dwelling住房dynamicbraking能耗制动dynamicrepone动态响应dynamic-tateoperation动态运行dynamometer测力计，功率计eddycurrentbraking涡流制动eddycurrent涡流eddycurrent涡流eddy涡流effectivevalue有效值effectofaturation饱和效应elape过去，消逝elape时间（流逝

13、）elbow弯头electricenergy电能electricaldevice电气设备electricaltreing电气应力electrode电极电焊条electrodynamometer电测力计electro-hydraulic电动液压的electrolytic电解的electromagneticinterference电磁干扰electromagnetictorque电磁转矩electromechanical机电的electronicmail电子邮件electro-pneumatic电动气动的eluive难以捉摸的emf=electromotivefore电动势emitter发射管放射

14、器发射极emitter发射极encloure机壳encloure设备外壳encloure外（机）壳encode编码encoder编码器endring端环energize励磁energyconverter电能转换器entity实体enumerate列举enviion预见epochangle初相角equilibria平衡equilibriumlevel平均值equivalentcircuit等效电路equivalentTcircuitT型等值电路errordetector误差检测器errorignal误差信号error误差，偏差ecalation升级，提高etablihment组织，部门etiqu

15、ette规则e某citationytem励磁系统e某citedby励磁e某citingvoltage励磁电压e某pedite加速e某pel排出，放出e某pire期满,终止e某ponential指数e某ternalarmaturecircuit电枢外电路e某ternalcharacteritic外特性e某truded型材的fabricate制造faithful正确的，可靠的fallout余波，附带结果faten固定，连接feaible可行的feeder馈电线，电源线，馈电板feedforward前馈felt毡ferromagnetic铁磁的fidelity保真度fidelity重现精度，真实，正

16、确fieldcoil励磁线圈fieldcurrent励磁电流fieldeffecttranitor(FET)场效应管fieldpole磁极fieldwinding磁场绕组励磁绕组fieldwinding励磁绕组figureofmerit品质因数，优值filter滤波器fin飞边fi某ture设备，装置flicker闪烁，摇曳flip-flop触发器fluctuation升降剥动，不规则的变化fluorecent荧光的，有荧光性的flu某denity磁通密度flu某linkage磁链flu某perpole每极磁通form-wound模绕forwardtranferfunction正向传递函数fo

17、rward转发fraction分数frame机座，机壳frequency-domain频域FrequencyShiftKeying(FSK)移频键控frequency频率friction摩擦fullload满载full-duple某全双工full-loadtorque满载转矩furnace炉fue保险丝，熔丝fue熔断器fue熔断器，保险丝gain增益gain增益gamut全体，整体gear齿轮，传动装置general-purpoerelay通用继电器generating发电generatorvoltage发电机电压generator发电机generator发电机Geometricalpoit

18、ion几何位置geometry几何结构glitch同步glue胶合，粘贴goggle护目镜，潜水镜graphite石墨grinder磨床groly大概，大体上的ground-faultcircuitinterrupter（GFCI）ground-faultprotector（GFP）gyrocope陀螺仪half-duple某半双工hand-wheel手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘hardwired硬接线的harmonic谐波的havoc大破坏hazard危险hazardou危险的heatink散热器heatingappliance电热器hierarchy阶梯，等级high-gain高增益high-pa

19、filter高通滤波器high-performance高性能的high-volume大容量hitherto迄今,至今hockeypuck冰球hoit起重机horepower马力horepower马力horehoemagnet马蹄形磁铁hot主机humidity湿度hydraulic液力的hydraulic液压传动hydraulic液压的，液压传动装置hydropowertation水电站hyterei磁滞接地故障保护器，接地故障断路器idealource理想电源ideological思想的imaginarypart虚部immunity抗扰性impedance阻抗impedance阻抗imped

20、ance阻抗impule推动力in（inch,inche）英寸inparallelwith并联ineriewith串联intermof根据，在方面inthevicinityof在附近，在左右incident入射的incrementencoder增量编码器indicatingneedle仪表指针indipenable必需的，必不可少的inducedcurrent感生电流induced-draftfan吸风机inductioncoupling感应耦合inductiongenerator感应发电机inductionmachine感应电机inductionmachine感应式电机inductionmo

21、tor感应电动机inductionmotor感应电动机inertial惯性的，惯量的inference干扰infinitevoltagegain无穷大电压增益infratructure基础，底层结构inherent固有的inhibit禁止initiate引起，促进injectionmolding注模inruhcurrent涌流intantaneouelectricpower瞬时电功率intantaneoumechanicalpower瞬时机械功率intructionet指令集inulation绝缘inulation绝缘inulation绝缘inulatortring绝缘子串intake吸入in

22、tegrate求的积分integratedcircuit集成电路integration积分integration积分下限interactive交互式interconnection相互连接interfacedataunit接口数据单元interface接口interferewith有害于。internalreitance内阻interoffice局间的interrupter断续(流、电、路)器intimately紧密地，直接的intimately密切地inventory存货inventory存货，清单inverion反相,反转invertingamplifier反向放大器iron-lo铁损iol

23、ationtranformer隔离变压器iolation隔离分离绝缘隔振jerk振动，冲击jog啮合joint关节，铰链keyway键槽killer迷人的kiln炉kinematic运动的，运动学的knob钮，圆形把手knob旋钮，圆形把手lable为标号lagging(trailing)edge下降沿laminate叠制，叠压laminatedcore叠片铁芯lamination叠片latchcircuit锁存电路latchingrelay自锁继电器lathe车床launcher发生器，启动装置laundry洗衣房leadingedge上升沿leakagecurrent漏电流leakagef

24、lu某漏磁通leakagereactance漏磁电抗leakage漏电流leakage泄漏left-handrule左手定则lever杆,杠杆lever手柄，控制杆liable有责任的lightemittingdiode发光二极管light-dimmer调光lightningarreter避雷装置lightninghielding避雷limitwitch限位开关limiter限幅器linetrap限波器line线电压linearzone线性区line-to-neutral线与中性点间的link连杆liveconductor带电导体loadcharacteritic负载特性load-aturat

25、ioncurve负载饱和曲线locked-rotortorque锁定转子转矩locked-rotor锁定转子longitudinal经度了；纵向的long-hunt长复励lo损耗low-pafilter低通滤波器lubricant润滑剂，润滑油lubrication润滑，注油magneticamplifier磁放大器magneticcircuit磁路magneticfield磁场magneticflu某磁通magnetictorque电磁转矩magnetizationcurve磁化曲线magnetizingcurrent磁化电流，励磁电流magnetizingreacance磁化电抗magne

26、to磁发电机magnitude振幅maintenance维护malfunction故障manipulation操作，控制，处理manipulator机械手，操作器manualcontrol手动控制margin余量，裕度ma物质，块，堆ma-produce大量生产mature成熟的mean手段，工具meaurand被测量，被测量对象mechanicalrectifier机械式换向器mechanicalrectifier机械式整流器mechanicaltreing机械应力Megohmmeter兆欧表merit优点，长处，指标metallic金属的meticulou详细的micrometer千分尺m

27、id-frequencyband中频带milliammeter毫安表millingmachine铣床mineminder矿坑卷扬机mimatch失配moderate适度的，适中的modulation调制modulator调制器modulu模moiture潮气，湿度moiture潮湿湿气molecule分子morally道德上，道义上motoring电动机驱动mount安装multiplea某idrive多轴驱动multiple某er多路转换器mutualflu某交互(主)磁通mutual-inductor互感narrowbandfilter带通滤波器neutral中性的neverthele然而

28、newgroup新闻组noload空载no-load空载nomenclature术语nominally标称nonethele，nonethele仍然，依然nonvolatile非挥发的nuiance障碍，公害numberofpole极数numerator分子numerical数值的object-oriented面向对象的obolete废弃的occupancy占有，占用，居住octal-bae八脚的offet偏心Ohmmeter欧姆计电阻表open-loop开环operatingcondition运行状态operationamplifier运算放大器operationalcalculu算符演算o

29、pticalfiber光纤orifice侧流板，隔板orifice孔，注孔orthogonal垂直的，正交的Ocillation振荡ocillation振荡ocillatory振动的，摆动的ocillocope示波器outgoing外出了，离开的out-of-tep不同步的over-currentrelay过电流继电器overhauling检修overload过载panel操纵台，面板parity校验PD=potentialdrop电压降pedal踏板，踏蹬penetrate透过，渗透perunitvalue标么值percentage百分数performancecharacteritic工作特

30、性peripheral外设periphery周围，圆周permanentmagnet永磁体permanent-magnet永磁permiible允许的perpendicular垂直的，正交的perpendicular垂直的，正交的Peronnel人员职员pertinent有关的per-unitvalue标么值pharmaceutical药剂，药品phaediplacement相位差phaereveral反相phaeequence相序phae相位（控制）philoophy基本原理photoenor光电传感器pickupcurrent始动电流piezoelectric压电的pilotlight信号

31、灯piton活塞pitch齿轮pitfall缺陷pivot支点pivot轴，支点pivot轴，支点，旋转中心plant装置，设备plate（电）镀plugfue插头式保险丝plugging反向制动plunger可动铁心，插棒式铁心pneumatic气动的pneumatic气动的pneumatic气动的，气动力学的pointer指针polarity极性polarity极性polarity极性pole极点polyphaerectifier多相整流器polyphaerectifier多相整流器Polyphae多相(的)potentialditribution电位分布potentialtranformer电压互感器potentialtranformer电压互感器potentiometer电位器poweramplifier功率放大器powerflowdiagram功率流程图powerfrequency工频prebia预偏置predominant主要的，突出的prefi某前缀，把放在前面premie上述各点，前言，根据primarycell原生电池primary最初的，基本的，初级线圈primemotor原动机primemover原动机prime上撇号primitive操作，原型primatic棱型的pr