山东德州英语中考试题及解析.docx

1、山东德州英语中考试题及解析德州市二一七年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1. 本试题共七个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计75分，非选择题计45 分；试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟。2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后,试题和答题卡将一并收回。一、听力测试（共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1. A. 39. 5 yuan. B. 39. 5 kilos. C. 39.5 meters. 2.A. Its really

2、 tall. B. Sounds crazy but good! C. Yes, I do. 3. A. Green and yellow. B. Wood and plastic. C. Meat and vegetables. 4. A. Hurry up! B. Have a try! C. Thank you!5. A. Juice, coffee and cola. B. Math, English and history. C. Doctors, policemen and actors.(二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

3、 (3分6. _ 7. _ 8. _(三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）9. Which bus should the man take?A. Bus No. 8. B. Bus No. 18. C. Bus No. 80.10. Whats wrong with the shirt?A. It is too large. B. It too small. C. It is too thick.11. Why doesnt Jenny go fishing?A. She has a letter to write.B. She has

4、 some homework to do.C. She has to take care of her sister.12. Whats the weather like today?A. Cold and rainy. B. Warm and windy. C. Cold and windy. 13. What did the woman do?A. She had a match. B. She called her friends. C. She watched a match.14. Where is the man now?A. In the office. B. On a bus.

5、 C. At a bus stop.(四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。15. Who will the woman visit tomorrow?A. Her friend Amy. B. Her English teacher. C. Her parents.16. What does the womanfriend want to do?A. To write a book. B. To make a film. C. To hold a party.17. What will the

6、man do tomorrow?A. Pick up the womans friend.B. Take pictures.C. Talk with his English teacher.听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。18. Whats wrong with Lucy?A. Her back hurts. B. She has a headache. C. She has a fever.19. Why docs Lucy feel tired?A. She goes to bed too late. B. She seldom exercises. C. Both A and

7、B.20. Which of the following is the doctors advice?A. Stay in the hospital. B. Take some medicine.C. Early to rise and early to bed.(五) 听力填表（共5小题，录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分）录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词），Story Of The WeekWhoZha

8、ng Ming in Class 6, Grade 9Whenon the afternoon of (21)_ 26thWherearound a corner on his way back home from schoolWhatfound a (22)_ lying on the groundHowwaited for one and a half (23)_ but nobody came; found a name card with a (24) _ number; called the man on the name cardThe owner (主人)wrote a (25)

9、_ to the school and thanked Zhang MingComments (评价）kind and honest听力材料及答案：一、听力测试(共25小题，计25分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子 做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1. How much will the man pay for the tickets?2. What do you think of his suggestion?3. What is the table made of?4. You did it better this

10、time.5. Jenny, what are the lessons on Tuesday morning?(二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6. Have you read the story Alices Adventures in Wonderland?7. Drivers must pay attention to the road signs and follow the traffic rules.8. Linglings parents love Beijing Opera very much.(三）录音中有六

11、组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）9. M: Excuse me, can I catch the bus to the zoo here?W: Yes, sir. You can take Bus No. 18. And you can get off the bus at the gate of the zoo.Question：Which bus should the man take?10. M: Morning, madam. Can I help you?W: Yes, please. I bought a shirt for my s

12、on yesterday, but its too small.Question: Whats wrong with the shirt?11. M: Jenny, I will go fishing. Will you come with me?W: No, David. I have to finish this letter.Question: Why doesnt Jenny go fishing?12. M: What a cold day today!W: Yes. The wind is so strong. Maybe thats why its cold.Question:

13、Whats the weather like today?13. M: Where have you been, Lily?W: Ive just had a table tennis match with some friends. It was really exciting. Question: What did the woman do? 14. M: Hello, Cindy.W: Hello, Ben. Dont forget you are going to have a meeting at 10 oclock.M: Dont worry, Cindy. I am at a b

14、us stop and waiting for the bus. Ill be there in 15 minutes.Question: Where is the man now?(四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（6分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。录音播放前，你有10秒钟的读题时间。M：What is your plan for tomorrow, Mary?W: My friend Amy is coming from Shanghai. I will visit my English teacher with her

15、.M: Visit your English teacher, Mrs Green? What for?W: Well, Amy wants to write a book about English teachers. She needs to talk about it with my English teacher.M：I see. It sounds interesting. Can I join you?W: Yes，of course. Maybe you can take photos for us.M：Thats a good idea. Then the photos can

16、 be used in the book.W: Yes, I think so. So youd better get your camera ready.M: No problem!听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。录音播放前，你有10秒钟的读题时间。M：Hi, Lucy. You look tired.W: Hi. doctor. I dont feel very well.M: Whats wrong?W: I often feel tired these days. My back hurts.M：Do you have a headache?W: No, I dont.M：D

17、o you have a fever?W：Er. . No.M: So you dont have a cold. When do you usually go to bed?W: Recently I am busy writing a paper, so I often go to bed at 2: 00 in the morning, sometimes even later.M: Thats too late! You need at least 7-8 hours of sleep. Do you exercise often?W: No, I am afraid not.M: I

18、 see. You dont need any medicine. First of all, try to go to bed before 10:00 at night and get up at 6:00 in the morning. Early to rise and early to bed. Most importantly, exercise every day, run, swim and so on. Im sure you will feel great if you keep doing that.W: OK, I will. Thanks a lot, doctor.

19、(五）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（5分录音中有一篇短文，是德州市第16中学校园广播电台播放的主题节目“Story Of The Week”，宗旨是宣传好人好事，培养学生的优秀道德品质。听广播两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。Good afternoon, boys and girls. This is the radio program of No. 16 Middle School. Time for Story Of The Week again. Whose story is it this time?Its Zhang Mi

20、ng in Class 6, Grade 9.On the afternoon of June 26th, Zhang Ming went home from school on foot. When he walked around a corner, he found a wallet lying on the ground. He waited there for one and a half hours, but nobody came for it. He checked the wallet and found a name card with a phone number. He

21、 went home quickly and then called the man on the name card. Luckily, the man was the owner!The owner was so thankful that he wrote a letter to our school to show his thanks.This is the whole story. Dont you think Zhang Ming is kind and honest?So thats the story of the week. See you next Wednesday.听

22、力部分答案：1-5. ABBCB 6-8.BAC 9-14. BBACAC 15-17. BAB 18-20. ACC21. June 22. wallet 23. hours 24. (tele)phone 25. letter 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。26. Sam is doing some _ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exercise B. operations C. research D. experiments26. C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：萨姆正在对古丝绸之路做一些

23、调研。结合题干中关键词“about the ancient Silk Road”可知应该是做些调研，故选C。27. Did you enjoy _ in Chengdu last week?一Yes, I had great fun there.A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves27. B【解析】考查代词辨析。句意：上周你在成都玩得高兴吗？对，我在那里玩得非常高兴。结合答语中的“I had great fun”可知问的是“你”玩得高兴吗。故选B。28. While traveling in a strange place, youd

24、 better _ the local people and follow their customs (习俗）.A. watch B. change C. control D. teach28. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在一个陌生地方旅游时，你最好观察当地人，然后遵守他们的习俗。根据句中“follow”可知只有“观察”后才能“遵守”。故选A。29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt_ at once.A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid D. nervous29.

25、B【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：当我听到我通过驾照考试的消息时，我立即感到很放松。根据常识，听到好消息应该感到放松和高兴。故选B。30. A woman stood _ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. past B. through C. across D. by 30. D【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：一个妇女站在窗户旁边，看着孩子们正在花园里做游戏。结合文中“watching the children playing games in the garden”可知该妇女站在窗旁，past“经过”；

26、through“经过；通过”；across“穿过”；by“在旁边”。故选D。31. Many people like reading newspapers_ they can learn whats happening in the world.A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though31. A【解析】考查连词短语辨析。句意：很多人喜欢看报纸目的是能够了解世界上正在发生的事情。后句“他们能够了解世界上正在发生的事情”是前句“很多人喜欢看报纸”的目的。故选A。32. In some countries，people _ downl

27、oad (下载）music from the Internet without paying, because its against the law.A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. couldnt32. C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意：有些国家，人们不允许没有付款就从网上下载音乐，因为这是违反法律的。mustnt相当于not have to，意为“不许”。故选C。33. Ive read through this book several times, but I will read it _ so as to get better understand

28、ing.A. more bravely B. less easilyC. less confidently D. more carefully33. D 【解析】考查副词比较等级。句意：这本书我已经读了好几遍了，但我还要更加认真地阅读以便获得更好的理解。结合句中“get better understanding”，要想更好理解必须要“更认真地阅读”。故选D。34. _, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.I agree with you. The universe is so large af

29、ter all.A.To my surprise B. To be honestC. In my opinion D. Again and again34. C【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：依我之见，尽管还没有人发现，但其它星球上一定有生命。我同意，宇宙毕竟很大。to my surprise“令我惊奇的是”；to be honest“说实话”；in my opinion“依我之见”；again and again“一次又一次地”，结合下文“I agree with you”，可知上面纯属个人观点。故选C。35. Excuse me，I wonder_.一Yes, its near the boo

30、kstore.A. where we will go for the holidayB. if there is a lost and found officeC. when she will give me a callD. how we can go to Hong Kong35. B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：劳驾，我想知道是否有失物招领处？对，在书店附近。结合答语中“yes”可知宾语从句应该以if或whether开头。故选B。三、阅读理解（共20小题，计40分阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ANadia Comaneci，a fam

31、ous gymnast (体操运动员）, was born in Romania in 1961.When she was doing cartwheels (侧手翻）on the playground at the age of 7, a PE teacher saw her. He told her family that she was very good and advised Nadia to train in the capital of Romania. Although it was a long way from her home. Nadia went because she loved gymnastics (体操）.After that, she trained hard and took part in lots of competitions. In 1975, she was named as one of the Athlete