仁爱英语七年级下册知识点重点docx.docx

1、仁爱英语七年级下册知识点重点docx仁爱英语七年级下册知识点归纳一、重点词语：1.wake叩 醒來，唤醒 get叩 起床2.go to school 去上学 go home 回家3.go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳go doing something可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。4.表示交通方式：on foot步行 by boat坐船 by ship坐船 by air乘飞机 by plane乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by bike骑自行车 by subway搭乘地铁 by car坐小汽车 by bus坐公

2、共汽车5.搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车驾车去上班乘公共汽车去上班步行去上学take the subway / bus / car6.drive a car to work = go to work by car take a bus to work = go to work by bus go to school on foot = walk to school7.ride a bike / horse 骑口 行车；骑马10.next to 紧挨着，在旁边on the train=by train on his bike=by bike in my car=by cai*.巧辩异同on foot

3、与walk on foot 走路，是介词短语，不能作谓语，只作方式状语，位于句末。walk “走路二 是动词，可以作谓语。go to.on foot= walk to I often go to school on foot. =1 often walk to school.同样，go to.by bike = ride a bike to go to. by car = drive a car togo to . by plane = fly to go to. by bus = take a bus to2.Come on! It*s time for class. come on “快点

4、，加油，来吧。Its time for sth.该做某事了”,与 Its time to do sth.意思样。3.look的短语 look the same看起来一样 look like看起來像 look for 寻找 look after 照顾4.do my homework at school 在学校做作业do ones homework做家庭作业（注意：ones要随主语的变化而变化，常用形容词性物主代词my, your, their, our, his, her 等）。5we want to know about the school life of American students

5、.我们想了 解一下美国学生的学校生活。know about “ 了解，知道关于”。6巧辩异同 a few few a few “ 一些”，few很少，儿乎没有”，修饰可数名词。a little与little a little 一些”，little 很少，儿乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。7They often play basketball or soccer, go swimming and so on.go swimming去游泳and so on 等等”，表示还有很多。拓展go+v.-ing表示去做某事，类似的有： go fishing去钓鱼go shopping去买东西 go boating

6、去划船 go skating去滑冰8How often do you go to the library? 你多久去一次图书馆？how oftenu多久一次，问频率。答语常用频度副词never, always,often等或单位时间内的次数once a week 一周一次twice a month每月两次three times a year每年三次语法讲解 一般现在时一般现在时：1.区别含冇be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。IShe stay at home XDoes she stay at home?Yes, she does. No, she doesnt.She doesnt stay a

7、t home.am at home. V I stay at home V I am stay at home X2.一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式：Are you at home? Do you stay at home?Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, 1 do. No, 1 dont.Iam not at home I don stay at home3.主语为第三人称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。She plays computer games on SundaysShe studies English every morningShe goes to sch

8、ool on weekdaysShe has breakfast at 6:45一般现在时表示：(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.太阳围绕地球转。常用的时间状语：often, always usually, sometimes, every day 等等。行为动词的一般现在时，助动词是do/dont和does/doesnt当主语是第一、二

9、人称和所有复数形式时，行为动词用原形。肯定式：I go to school on foot. 否定式：I dont go to school on foot. 疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? Yes, I do. No, I dont.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加s卖。肖定式：He goes to work by bus. 否定式：He doesnt go to work by bus. 疑 i可式:Does he go to work by bus? Yes, he doesNo, he doesntTopic2一、重点词语:1.

10、学科名词：政治语文数学英语历史地理生物音乐体育美术politicsChinesemathEn glishhistorygeographybiologymusicP.E.Art2.3.swimming pool 游泳池4.listen to music 听音乐go shopping 去购物meet friends会见朋友watch TV看电视work on math problems一周七天名词:星期日星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六SundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaywrite letters 写信 go roller-ska

11、ting 滑滑轮have an English class 上英语课 go to the park 去公园 draw pictures 1 田il田i play sports 做运动play computer games 玩电脑游戏 play soccer 踢足球 解答数学题 take exercises做运动learn about the past 学习历史 learn how to read and write in Chinese 学着用中文读写play ball games with my classmates和我的同班同学玩球类游戏5.be good at = do well in

12、擅 K：于 I am good at English, = I do well in English6be different from 与.彳从同 the same as 与木目同7. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动8 every week 每周 each day=every day 每天 three times a week 每周三次9.do ones best 尽力去做某爭 do ones homework 做家作10.like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事hate doing something 讨厌

13、做某事11- at half past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty 六点半 at seven oclock = at seven 在七点 at five fifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five 五点十五分 at fifteen to ten = at a quarter to ten = at nine forty-five Ml点四十五分12. for a little while 就一会儿14. eat out出去吃，下馆子重点语法重点句型重点详解1at the m

14、oment “此刻,现在”，相当于now.2巧辩异同 go to sleep 与 go to bed go to bed “ 上床” “就寝 ” I often go to bed at ten. go to sleep “ 入睡” “睡着 ” Last night I went to sleep at two oclock.3巧辩异同some, a few与a little 一些，有些”三者都修饰名词。some既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词。We want some apples and some water.a few用在可数名词复数之前，a little用在不可数名词之前。The

15、re iire a few books and a little waterin the classroom.4与how相关的短语 how often多常how many多少how much多少钱 how old多大5And you must return them on time.你必须按时归还它们。Return意为归还，回归”1return sth. to sb.把某物归还某人二give back sth. to sb.2return to 回到”，相当于 come back to6Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found.talk 交谈”，常用的短语talk to/with sb.与某人交谈”巧辩异同 talk, say, speak 与 tell(1)talk 交谈”，表示通过谈话方式交换意见、消息