质量管理常用英文单词.docx

1、质量管理常用英文单词QM-qualitymanagement-质量管理qualitymanager质量经理QE-qualityengineer-质量工程师QA-qualityassurance-质量保证QC-qualitycontrol-质量控制IQC-incoming?qualitycontrol-进料检验PQC-processqualitycontrol-制程检验FQC-finishedqualitycontrol-成品检验OQC-outgoingqualitycontrol-出货检验SQE-supplierqualityengineer-供应商质量工程师QSE-qualitysystem

2、engineer-质量体系工程师AQE-assistantqualityengineer-质量助理工程师PQE-processqualityengineer-过程质量工程师CS-clientserver-客户服务PQC-processqualitycontrol-制程检验,improcessFQC-finishedqualitycontrol-成品检验,final加上VQA-Vendorqualityassurance-供应商质量保证partspermillion，简称PPM就是每百万坏品率少于3.全面质量管理（TQM）质量一致性检验?inspectonofqualityconformity仲

3、裁性质质量监督?qualitysupervisionforarbitration产品保护?productprotection产品定型?productapproval产品分等?productclassificatin产品规范?productspecification产品设计?productdesign产品质量?productquality产品合格率?productpercentofpass产品系列化?productseriation产品管理标准?productmanagementstandard产品计量单位?unitofmeasurementofproduct产品售后服务?afterservic

4、e产品质量标志?productqualitymark产品质量标准?productqualitystandard产品质量管理?productqualitymanagement产品质量检验?productqualityinspection产品质量监督检验?productqualitysupervisionandinspection产品质量认证标志?certificationmarkingofproductquality产品质量认证程序?certificationprocedureofproductquality产品质量认证制度?certificationsystemofproductquality

5、认证?certification立法?legislation自行认证?self-certification认可?accreditation安全认证?safetycertification安全认证标志?markofsafetycertification强制性认证?compulsorycertificate实验室鉴定?laboratoryqualification实验室认证?laboratorycertification自愿认证制?voluntarysystemofcertification法规机构?regulatoryauthorities认证活动?certificationactivity认证

6、体系?certificationsystem认证计划?certificationscheme认证机构?certificationbody检验机构?inspectonbody许可证?licence申请人?applicant许可证持有者?licensee合格证书?certificateofconformity合格标记?markofconformity认证体系的利用?accesstocertificationsystem认证体系的参与者?participantincertificationsystem认证体系的成员?memberofcertificationsystem批准?approval型式批准

7、?typeapproval测试实验室的认可?accreditationoftestinglaboratory认可?accreditation认可体系?accreditationsystem认可机构?accreditationbody认可的实验室?accreditedlaboratory认可准则?acreditatincriteria实验室评定?laboratoryassessment实验室评定者?laboratoryassessor认可的实验室的试验报告?accreditedlaboratorytestreport批准签署人?approvedsignatory承认和批准协议?recogniti

8、onandapprovalarrangement承认协议?recognitionarrangement单边协议?unilateralarrangement双边协议?bilateralarrangement多边协议?multilateralarrangemetn互利?reciprocity平等待遇?equaltreatmetn国家待遇?nationaltreatment国家和平等待遇?nationalandequaltreatment合格及有关的通用概念?conformityandrelatedgeneralconcept合格?conformity合格测试?conformitytesting合格

9、?acceptable合格品?acceptablepart合格标志?markofconformity合格认证?conformitycertification合格认证标志?markofconformitycertification合格品标志?markofacceptableproduct合格证书?certificateofconformity合格证检查?inspectionbycertificate合格质量检查?acceptablequalitylevel评定合格?assessmentofconformity合格评定?conformityassessment型式评价?typeevaluation

10、合格监督?conformitysurveillance合格证明?verificationofconformity合格保证?assuranceofconformity供货商声明?suppliersdeclaration生产许可证?productionlicence一致?consensus检验?inspection不定期检验?nonperiodicinspection抽样检验?samplinginspection出厂检验?exfactoryinspection第一方检验?firstpartyinspection第二方检验?secondpartyinspection第三方检验?thirdpartyi

11、nspection第三方认证制度?thirdparycertification定期检验?periodicinspection交收检验?acceptanceinspeciton例行检验?routineinspeciton生产检验?producitoninspeciton生产定型检验?productionapprovalinspeciton验收检验?acceptanceinspeciton验证检验?compliancetest仲裁检验?arbitrationinspection制造商担保?guaranteebymanufacturer百分比抽样检查?percentsamplinginspectio

12、n不合格判定数?rejectionnumber不合格质量水平?rejectonqualitylevel抽查型质量监督?samplingqualitysupervision环境监测?environmentalmonitoring抽样?sampling多次抽样?multiplesampling分层抽样?stratifiedsampling分层随机抽样?stratifiedrandomsmapling多级抽样?multistagesampling二次抽样?doublesampling试件?testpiece试验报告?testreport试样?testsample测试设备?testingequipme

13、nt测试试验室?testinglaboratority商标?trademark商品名称?trade-name测试?testing试验?test实验室间的试验比较?interlaboratorytestcomparisons熟练水平试验?proficiencytesting次品?defectiveproduct代用产品?substituteproduct定量试验?quantitativetest出口管理?exportcontrol出口许可证制度?exportcontrol进口许可证制度?importlicencesystem定额管理?quotamanagement非关税壁垒?non-tarrif

14、barrier关税壁垒?tariffbarrier关税普遍优惠制?generalpreferentialdutiesCorevalue（核心价值）Love?爱心Confidence?信心Decision?决心Corporateculture(公司文化)Integration?融合Responsibility责任Progress?进步3TSTRATEGYTimetomarket?及时切入生产Timetovolume?及时大量生产Timetomoney?及时大量交货FOURCONTROLSYSTEM四大管制系统Engineeringcontrolsystem工程管制系统Qualitycontrol

15、system品质管制系统Manufacturingcontrolsystem生产管制系统Managementcontrolsystem经营管制系统7SClassification整理(sorting,organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement,tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping,purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning,cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave节约Safety安全二:英文缩写?品质人员名称类QC

16、?qualitycontrol?品质管理人员FQC?finalqualitycontrol?终点品质管制人员IPQC?inprocessqualitycontrol?制程中的品质管制人员OQC?outputqualitycontrol?最终出货品质管制人员IQC?incomingqualitycontrol?进料品质管制人员TQC?totalqualitycontrol?全面质量管理POC?passagequalitycontrol?段检人员QA?qualityassurance?质量保证人员OQA?outputqualityassurance?出货质量保证人员QE?qualityengine

17、ering?品质工程人员品质保证类FAI?firstarticleinspection?新品首件检查FAA?firstarticleassurance?首件确认CP?capabilityindex?能力指数CPK?capabilityprocessindex?模具制程能力参数SSQA?standardizedsupplierqualityaudit?合格供应商品质评估FMEA?failuremodeleffectivenessanalysis?失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL?AcceptableQualityLevel?运作类允收品质水准S/S?Samplesize?抽样检验样本大小ACC?A

18、ccept?允收REE?Reject?拒收CR?Critical?极严重的MAJ?Major?主要的MIN?Minor?轻微的Q/R/S?Quality/Reliability/Service?品质/可靠度/服务P/N?PartNumber?料号L/N?LotNumber?批号AOD?AcceptOnDeviation?特采UAI?UseAsIt?特采FPIR?FirstPieceInspectionReport?首件检查报告PPM?PercentPerMillion?百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC?StatisticalProcessControl?统计制程管制SQC?Statistica

19、lQualityControl?统计品质管制GRR?GaugeReproductiveness&Repeatability?量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM?Dimension?尺寸DIA?Diameter?直径N?Number?样品数其它品质术语类QIT?QualityImprovementTeam?品质改善小组ZD?ZeroDefect?零缺点QI?QualityImprovement?品质改善QP?QualityPolicy?目标方针TQM?TotalQualityManagement?全面品质管理RMA?ReturnMaterialAudit?退料认可7QCTools?7Qua

20、lityControlTools?品管七大手法通用之件类ECN?EngineeringChangeNotice?工程变更通知(供应商)ECO?EngineeringChangeOrder?工程改动要求(客户)PCN?ProcessChangeNotice?工序改动通知PMP?ProductManagementPlan?生产管制计划SIP?StandardInspectionProcedure?制程检验标准程序SOP?StandardOperationProcedure?制造作业规范IS?InspectionSpecification?成品检验规范BOM?BillOfMaterial?物料清单P

21、S?PackageSpecification?包装规范SPEC?Specification?规格DWG?Drawing?图面系统文件类ES?EngineeringStandard?工程标准CGOO?ChinaGeneral?PCE龙华厂文件IWS?InternationalWorkmanStandard?工艺标准ISO?InternationalStandardOrganization?国际标准化组织GS?GeneralSpecification?一般规格部类PMC?Production&MaterialControl?生产和物料控制PCC?Productcontrolcenter?生产管制中

22、心PPC?ProductionPlanControl?生产计划控制MC?MaterialControl?物料控制DC?DocumentCenter?资料中心QE?QualityEngineering?品质工程(部)QA?QualityAssurance?品质保证(处)QC?QualityControl?品质管制(课)PD?ProductDepartment?生产部LAB?Laboratory?实验室IE?IndustrialEngineering?工业工程R&D?Research&Design?设计开发部生产类PCs?Pieces?个(根,块等)PRS?Pairs?双(对等)CTN?Carto

23、n?卡通箱PAL?Pallet/skid?栈板PO?PurchasingOrder?采购订单MO?ManufactureOrder?生产单D/C?DateCode?生产日期码ID/C?IdentificationCode?(供应商)识别码SWR?SpecialWorkRequest?特殊工作需求L/N?LotNumber?批号P/N?PartNumber?料号OEM?OriginalEquipmentManufacture?原设备制造PC?PersonalComputer?个人电脑CPU?CentralProcessingUnit?中央处理器SoonAsPossible?尽可能快的E-MAIL

24、?Electrical-Mail?电子邮件N/A?NotApplicable?不适用QTY?Quantity?数量I/O?input/output?输入/输出NG?NotGood?不行,不合格C=0?Critical=0?极严重不允许APP?Approve?核准,认可,承认CHK?Check?确认ASSY?Assembly?装配,组装T/P?TruePosition?真位度5WIH?When,Where,Who,What,Why,Howto6M?Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement,Message4MTH?Man,Material,Money,Meth

25、od,Time,How?人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA?StrategyQualityAssurance?策略品质保证DQA?DesignQualityAssurance?设计品质保证MQA?ManufactureQualityAssurance?制造品质保证SSQA?SalesandserviceQualityAssurance?销售及服务品质保证LRR?LotRejectRate?批退率SPS?Switchingpowersupply?电源箱DT?DeskTop?卧式(机箱)MT?Mini-Tower?立式(机箱)DVD?DigitalVideoDiskVCD?VideoCom

26、pactDiskLCD?LiquidCrystalDisplayCAD?ComputerAidedDesignCAM?ComputerAidedManufacturingCAE?ComputerAidedEngineeringPCB?PrintedCircuitBoard?印刷电路板CAR?CorrectionActionReport?改善报告NG?NotGood?不良WDR?WeeklyDeliveryRequirement?周出货要求PPM?PercentPerMillion?百万分之一TPM?TotalProductionMaintenance?全面生产保养MRP?MaterialReq

27、uirementPlanning?物料需计划OS?OperationSystem?作业系统TBA?ToBeAssured?待定,定缺D/C?DrawingChangeP/P?Plans&ProcedureEMI?Electrical-MusicIndustry?电子音乐工业?ElectricalMagneticInterference?电子干扰RFI?ReadFrequencyInput?读频输入MMC?MaximumMaterialConditionMMS?MaximumMaterialSizeLMC?LeastMaterialConditionLMS?LeastMaterialSizeLED?lighting-emittingdiode发光二极管QBR?QuarterBusinessRecordCIP?Continuousimprovementprocess?FGI?ForecastedGoalInventoryCNC?ComputerizednumeralcontrollerB2C?BusinesstocustomerB2B?BusinesstobusinessAVL?ApprovedvendorlistPOP?Procedureof