初中英语重点句型短语.docx

1、初中英语重点句型短语英语（新目标）教材重点句型、短语 *标记为听力材料语句 七年级（上册）（Starter） Unit 1 Good morning!. Sentences:1. Good morning, Alice! 早上好，艾丽斯！2. Good morning, Cindy! 早上好，辛蒂！3. Hello, Frank! 你好，弗兰克！4. Hi, Cindy! How are you? 嗨，辛蒂！你好吗？Im fine, thanks. 我很好，非常感谢。5. Good afternoon, Eric! 下午好，埃里克！6. Good evening, Alice! 下午好，艾丽斯

2、！7. Im OK. 我还不错。/我很好。Im = I am 我是(Starter) Unit 2 Whats this in English?、Useful expressions:1. in English 用英语（说），在英语方面2. an orange一个桔子、Sentences:1. Whats this in English? 用英语说这是什么？Its a key. 这（它）是一把钥匙。2. Spell it, please. 请拼读一下它。K-E-Y. K-E-Y.whats = what is 是什么its = it is 它（这，那）是(Starter) Unit 3 Wha

3、t color is it?、Useful expressions:1. A in Grace 格雷斯中的A、Sentences:1. Whats this? 这是什么？Its V. 这是V。2. What color is it? 它是什么颜色？Its red. 它是红色的。3. Its black and white. 它是黑白相间的。Unit 1 My names Gina.、Useful expressions:1. my/his/her name 我的/他的/她的名字2. names = name is 名字是，名叫做3. (my/your/his/her) first name（我

4、的/你的/他的/她的）名字4. (my/your/his/her) last name （我的/你的/他的/她的）姓氏family name = last name 姓氏5. ID card 身份证、Sentences:1. Whats your name? 你叫什么名字？2. My names Gina. 我的名字叫吉娜。Im Gina. 我是吉娜。3. Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你！4. Whats your first name? 你名叫什么？5. Whats your last name? 你姓什么？6. Whats your telephone number? 你

5、的电话号码是多少？Its 281-9176. 是281-9176。7. My/His/Her telephone number is 我的/他的/她的电话号码是Unit 2 Is this your pencil?、Useful expressions:1. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒2. pencil sharpener 卷笔刀，铅笔刀isnt = is not 不是3. computer game 电子游戏，电脑游戏4. call sb. at (数字) 拨电话打给某人5. call sb. 打电话给某人6. call (数字) 拨打电话7. in the lost and f

6、ound case 在事物招领箱里8. (my) school ID card （我的）学生证9. a set of keys 一串钥匙10. *look for sth. 寻找某物、Sentences:1. Is this your pencil? 这是你的铅笔吗？Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. 是，它是。/不，它不是。2. Excuse me. 请原谅。抱歉，打扰一下。3. Thank you.4. How do you spell it? 你怎样拼它？P-E-N. P-E-N.5. Call Alan at 499-3539. 拨电话499-3539打给艾伦。6.

7、Call Mary. 打电话给玛丽。7. Call 685-6034. 拨打电话685-6034。*8. Im looking for my watch. 我正在找我的手表。*9. All right. 好吧。好的。*10. Heres your baseball. 这儿有你的棒球。Unit 3 This is my sister.、Useful expressions:1. my / your / his / her sister （我的/你的/他的/她的）姐妹thats = that is 那是2. brother(s) 兄弟们3. two brothers 两兄弟hes = he is

8、他是4. your aunt 你的伯母/姨妈/姑母/舅妈/阿姨5. thanks for sth . 为而感谢你6. the photo of your family 你的家庭照7. (my) family photo （我的）家庭照/全家福8. (ones) father / mother / grandfather / cousin （某人的）爸爸/妈妈/女儿/表姐弟/兄妹whos = who is 是谁，谁是、Sentences:1. Those are my two brothers. 那是我的两个兄弟。2. Thats my sister. 那是我的姐姐/妹妹。3. This is

9、his sister. 这是他的姐姐/妹妹。4. These are his brothers. 这些是他的兄弟。5. Is this Jim? 这是吉姆吗？No, he isnt .Hes Dave. 不，不是。他是戴夫。6. Is this/that your sister? 这/那是你的姐妹吗？Yes, it is./No, it isnt. 是，这/那是。/不，这/那不是。7. Is she your sister? 她是你的姐妹吗？Yes, she is. 是，她是的。8. Is he your brother? 他是你的兄弟吗？No, he isnt. Hes my friend.

10、 不，他不是。他是我的朋友。9. Is Guo Peng your brother? 郭鹏是你兄弟吗？No, he isnt. 不，他不是。10. Here is my family photo! 这儿有（是）我的全家福。11. Whos your sister? 你的姐妹是谁？/谁是你的姐妹？12. This is my sister. 这是我的姐妹。Unit 4 Wheres my backpack?、Useful expressions:1. under the table/chair/bed 桌子/椅子/床下面2. on the sofa/chair/dresser/table/bed

11、/desk/floor 在沙发/椅子/橱柜/桌子/床/书桌/地板上面3. in the backpack/drawer 双肩背包/抽屉里边dont = do not 不；没（否定助动词）4. math book 数学书5. alarm clock 闹钟6. video tape 录像带7. take sth. to sp./sb. 带某物到某地/某人那儿去8. bring sth. to sp./sb. 把某物带到某地/某人这儿来9. need sth. 需要某物10. in my backpack 在我的背包里*11. how about sth. 某物呢？某物怎么样？*12. take i

12、t back to 把它带回去*13. after school 放学后、Sentences:1. Wheres my backpack? 我的双肩背包在哪儿？Its under the table.它在桌子下面。2. Where are my books? 我的书在哪儿？Theyre on the sofa .它们在沙发上。3. Are they on the bed? 它们在床上吗？Yes, they are. /No, theyre not. 是的。/不是的4. Is it on the dresser? 它在梳妆台/碗柜上吗？Yes, it is. /No, it isnt. 是的/不

13、是的。5. I dont know. 我不知道。6. Please take these things to your sister. 请把这些东西带去给你姐姐。7. Can you bring some things to school? 你能带些东西来学校吗？8. Its on your back! 它在你的背上！*9. How about my pencil case and my baseball? 我的文具盒和棒球呢？wheres = where is 在哪儿theyre = they are 他们/她们/它们是Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?、Us

14、eful expressions:1. tennis racket 网球拍2. ping-pong ball/bat 乒乓球/球拍3. soccer ball （英式）足球doesnt = does not 不；没（否定助动词）lets = let us 让我们4.play ping-pong/tennis/volleyball/basketball/soccer打（踢/玩）乒乓秋/网球/排球/篮球/足球5. many sports clubs 许多运动俱乐部, and more 和更多6. play computer games 打电子游戏7. watch TV 看电视8. a great

15、sports collection 一个很棒的运动品收藏9. he/she has 他/她有10. play sports 做运动11. watch them on TV 在电视上看它们12. every day 每天13. have a computer game 玩电子游戏14. be boring 无聊15. an eraser 一块橡皮擦、Sentences:1. Do you have a ping-pong ball? 你有乒乓球吗？Yes, I do. /No, I dont. 是的，我有。/不，我没有。2. Do they have a computer? 他们有电脑吗？Yes

16、, they do. /No, they dont. 是的，他们有。/不，他们没有。3. Does he/she have ? 他/她有吗？Yes, he/she does. 是的，他/她有。No, he/she doesnt. 不，他/她没有。4. Lets play ping-pong. 让我们打乒乓球吧。No, I dont have a ping-pong ball. 不行，我没有乒乓球。5. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。6. Do you play tennis? 你打网球吗？7. Ed Smith has a great sports collection.

17、埃德史密斯有一堆很棒的体育收藏品。8. Do you have some more paper? 你有另外的一些纸吗？*9. Lets go. 让我们去吧。Unit 6 Do you like bananas?、Useful expressions:1. like sth. 喜欢某物2. not like sth. 不喜欢某物3. French fries 薯条4. ice cream 冰淇淋5. running star 跑步明星6. eat lots of healthy food 吃大量健康的食品7. lots of 许多，大量8. healthy food 健康的食物9. for br

18、eakfast/lunch/dinner 对于早餐/午餐/晚餐来说10. for dessert 至于甜食、Sentences:1. Do you like bananas? 你喜欢香蕉吗？Yes, I do. /No, I dont. 是的，我喜欢。/不，我不喜欢。2. Do they like ? 他们喜欢吗？Yes, they do. /No, they dont. 是的，他们喜欢。/不，他们不喜欢。3. Does he like ? 他喜欢吗？Yes, he does. /No, he doesnt. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。4. I like oranges. 我喜欢桔子。5.

19、 I dont like bananas. 我不喜欢香蕉。6. They like salad. 他们喜欢沙拉。7. They dont like broccoli. 他们不喜欢花椰菜。8. She likes bananas. 她喜欢香蕉。9. She doesnt like ice cream. 她不喜欢冰淇淋。Review of units ( 1-6 )、Useful expressions:1. want sth. 想要某物2. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服3. at Huaxings great sale 在华兴大减价4. at a very g

20、ood price 以（用）一个很合适的价格（出售/买下来）5. bag(s) for sports 运动用的包6. for only ￥12 只要12圆7. for girls/boys 对于女孩儿们/男孩儿们来说8. buy sth. for only￥ 只以买来某物9. sth. in red/green/white 红色的/绿色的/白色的某物10. afford our price 支付得起我们的价格11. come and see for yourself 你亲自来看看12. at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店13. come to Mr Cools Cl

21、othes Store 来库尔服装店14. Mr Cool 库尔先生15. Cools 库尔的店（家/地盘）16. sell sth. for only ￥ 只以出售某物17. buy sth. from 从那儿买来某物18. sell sth. to 把某物卖到那儿去19. have a look at = look at 看一看20. be on sale for 在以的价格（廉价）出售、Sentences:1. I like for lunch. 午餐我喜欢2. That sounds boring. 那听起来真无聊。3. Does Joe have a ? 乔有吗？4. Where i

22、s the ? 在哪儿？Unit 7 How much are these pants?、Sentences:1. How much is this T-shirt? 这件T恤多少钱？Its seven dollars. 它七美圆。2. How much are these socks? 这些袜子多少钱？Theyre two dollars. 它们两美圆。3. Can I help you? 我能帮助你么？Yes, please. 是的，劳驾。4. Here you are. 给你。5. Ill take it. 我会带走它（我要买下它）。6. Thank you. 谢谢。Youre welc

23、ome. 不用谢。Unit 8 When is your birthday?、Useful expressions:1. ones birthday 某人的生日2. date of birth 出生的日期（生日）3. how old 多大年纪；几岁4. speech contest 演讲比赛5. school trip 郊游6. basketball game7. (Sallys) birthday party （萨丽的）生日派对6. English speech contest 英语演讲比赛7. School Day 学校行课日，校庆8. Art Festival 艺术节9. Chinese

24、 Contest 中文演讲比赛10. Music Festival 音乐节11. English Party 英语派对12. have a School Day 有个校庆，举行校庆13. at your school 在你们学校14. have an Art Festival 有个艺术节，举行艺术节15. year(s) old 岁16. a fun birthday 一个好玩的生日*17. fill in 填好、Sentences:1. When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？My birthday is October tenth. 我的生日是十月十号。2. Wh

25、en is your mothers / fathers birthday? 你妈妈的/爸爸的生日是什么时候？Her/His birthday is 她的/他的生日是。3. When is Liu Pings birthday? 刘萍的生日是什么时候？4. How old are you? 你多大了？Im fifteen. 我十五了。5. Im years old. 我岁了。Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?、Useful expressions:1. want to do sth. 想做某事2. go to a movie/movies 去看电影3. s

26、ee a comedy/comedies 看喜剧片4. see an action movie / action movies 看动作片5. an action movie 一部动作片6. what kind of movies 哪种电影7. also like 也喜欢8. Beijing Opera 京剧9. often do sth. 经常做某事10. go to do sth. 去做某事11. Chinese action movies 中国动作片12. think + that从句 想；认为13.be(very)exciting/boring/scary/interesting/fun

27、ny（非常）振奋人心/无聊/可怕/有趣/好玩14. learn about 学会关于某方面的知识15. Chinese history 中国历史16. see Beijing Opera with sb. 和某人一起看京剧17. do sth. with sb. 和某人一起做某事18. my friend , Mike 我的朋友迈克19. (my) favorite actor （我）最喜爱的演员20. a new movie 一部新电影21. a (very) successful thriller 一部（非常）成功的恐怖片22. on weekends 在周末23. like it, to

28、o 也喜欢它 24. a great actor 一个很棒的演员25. Shaolin Temple 少林寺26. in the movie 在这部电影里*27. how about sb. 某人呢？某人怎么样？*28. like it a lot 非常喜欢它*29. a lot = very much 非常地、Sentences:1. Do you want to go to a movie? 你想去看电影吗？Yes, I do. I want to see a comedy. 是的，我想去。我想看喜剧片。2. Does he/she want to go to a movie? 他/她想去

29、看电影吗？Yes, he/she does. 是的，他/她想去。No, he/she doesnt. 不，他/她不想去。3. What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪种电影？I like action movies and comedies. 我喜欢动作片和喜剧片。4. I like thrillers and I like action movies. 我喜欢恐怖片而且我还喜欢动作片。5. I like thrillers but I dont like comedies.我喜欢恐怖片但我不喜欢喜剧片。6. Mike is English. 迈克是英国人。*

30、7. How about you? 你呢？Unit 10 Can you play the guitar?、Useful expressions:1. play chess 下象棋2. play the guitar/piano/drums/trumpet 弹（打/吹/演奏）钢琴/鼓/喇叭3. speak English 说英语4. join the art/music/English/chess/basketball/swimming club加入美术/音乐/英语/象棋/篮球/游泳俱乐部cant = can not 不能；不会；不可能5. what club 什么俱乐部6. play it (very) well 做某活动做得（非常）好7. help wanted 求助8. be good with sb. 和某人相处得好，对人很好9. need help for our Beidaihe School Trip 为了我们的北戴河之旅需要帮助10. help with