1、高中英语真题语篇提能182高中英语真题:语篇提能.完形填空Myfatherwasraisedinafatherlesshomeatatimewhenthefamilyoffivestruggledtosurvive,whichcausedmyfathertobeextremelytightfisted(吝啬的)withmoney.Whenwechildrenbecame_1_thatotherchildrengotpocketmoneyfromtheirparents,wemadea(n)_2_toaskourfatherforsome.Immediatelyhisfacefell,andhe
2、said,“Ifyoureoldenoughtoask,youreoldenoughto_3_.”Andwehadtoseekoddjobsabouttheneighborhood.Hedidnt_4_hisattitudeaswegrewintoadulthood.Therewasatimewhen_5_ofushadacar,sowehadtoridea_6_wheneverwecamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetus,_7_inbadweather.Ifsomeone_8_(andmybrothersd
3、idalot),hedsayinhis_9_fathervoice,“Thatswhatyourlegsare_10_!”OnespringeveningIwasonthebushomefrom_11_.Testsandlonghoursinlabshad_12_meexhausted.Asotherstudentswere_13_attheirstops,Ilookedsilentlyoutofthewindow.Finally,thebuscametoa_14_atmydestination,andI_15_,carryingmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyh
4、ome.Therowoftheprivethedge(树篱)cameinto_16_,whichlinedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse,Istoppedtoputabookinthesuitcase.WhenIstoodup,Isawsomethinggray_17_alongthetopofthehedgetowardthehouse.Itwasthetopofmyfathershead,I_18_then,eachtimeIcamehome,hewouldstandbehindthehedge,watching,_19_heknewIhad
5、arrivedsafely.Iheldbackmytears.Hedidcare,_20_.Uponreachinghome,Ifoundmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!Itsyou!”hesaid.1.A.awareB.certainC.surprisedD.excited2.A.attemptB.suggestionC.troubleD.plan3.A.spendB.earnC.surviveD.raise4.A.strengthenB.softenC.takeD.show5.A.neitherB.eachC.allD.none6.A.bic
6、ycleB.carC.trainD.bus7.A.especiallyB.onlyC.evenD.once8.A.refusedB.complainedC.criedD.intended9.A.strangestB.lowestC.softestD.scariest10.A.onB.inC.byD.for11.A.workB.factoryC.townD.college12.A.ledB.madeC.foundD.proved13.A.treatedB.receivedC.metD.greeted14.A.stopB.houseD.corner15.A.steppedoffB.wentoffC
7、.jumpedonD.climbedon16.A.mindB.viewC.flowerD.leaf17.A.shiningB.flyingC.fallingD.moving18.A.understoodB.thoughtC.imaginedD.realized19.A.sinceB.afterC.untilD.though20.A.afterallB.aboveallC.inadvanceD.intotal答案与解析语篇解读父亲对“我们”要求很严格,从不给“我们”零花钱,也不接送“我们”。直到有一次,在放学回家的路上,“我”发现了一个秘密,原来父亲每次都是躲在树篱后面注视着“我们”,确认“我们
8、”已安全到家他才进屋。1A当“我们”意识到其他孩子从父母那儿拿到零花钱的时候,“我们”也尝试向父亲要点零花钱。aware“意识到”,符合文意。2A此处指尝试向父亲要零花钱。makeanattempttodosth.“尝试做某事”。3B如果你们到了要钱的年龄,你们也就到了自己赚钱的年龄。earn“挣(钱)”;spend“花费”;survive“生存”;raise“提高;抚养”。4B随着“我们”长大,父亲的态度并没有缓和。soften“(使)缓和”,符合语境。5D这里指有段时间“我们”都没有车,因下文提到“mybrothers”,故此处用none。6D根据语境和下文中的“Thoughthebus”
9、可知,此处用bus。7C尽管车站离“我”家有两英里远,但父亲从不接“我们”,甚至在恶劣的天气里也是如此。8B结合上下文可知,这里指如果有人“抱怨”的话。complain“抱怨”,符合语境。refuse“拒绝”;cry“喊叫”;intend“打算”。9D由语境可知,父亲很有威严,故此处scariest“最令人害怕的,最令人恐惧的”切题。10D那是你们的腿要做的事。for在此表示功能。11D根据下文中的“Testsandlonghoursinlabs”和“Asotherstudents”可知,此处应用college“大学”。12B考试和长时间待在实验室使“我”精疲力竭。makemeexhauste
10、d“使我精疲力竭”。13C其他学生都被接走了。meetsb.“接某人”。14A最后,公交车在“我”的目的地停了下来。cometoastop“(汽车等)停下来”。15A“我”拿着箱子准备回家,应该是从车上下来。stepoff在这里指“下车”。16B一排女贞树篱映入“我”的眼帘。comeintoview“进入视野,映入眼帘”。17D“我”看见一个灰色的东西沿着树篱的顶端向房屋移动。18D“我”意识到那是父亲的头顶。19C这里指父亲每次都会站在树篱后面看着,直到看到“我”安全到家。20A毕竟,父亲的确是关心“我”的。afterall“毕竟,终究”;aboveall“首先,最重要的是”;inadvan
11、ce“提前”;intotal“总共”。.阅读理解PeoplePeopleissNo.1magazineaboutfascinatingpeople.Itsaguidetowhoandwhatshotinthearts,science,business,politics,television,movies,books,Weandsports.Itispublishedweekly.Publisher:TheTimeInc.MagazineCompanyCoverPrice:$211.47OurPrice:$117.00Issues:53issues/12monthsLuckyLuckyisthe
12、shoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontipsyoullneedbeforeyouhitthestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgetsyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.Publisher:CondeNastPublicationsInc.CoverPrice:$35.40OurPrice:$15.00Issues:12issues/12monthsParentsThemosttrustedmagazineforparentswhowa
13、nttoraisesmart,lovingandselfconfidentchildren.Eachissuehasagespecificchilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchildshealthandsafety,andthebestwaystoencourageyourchildslearning.Publisher:MeredithCorporationCoverPrice:$42.00OurPrice:$9.97Issues:12issues/12monthsEntertainmentThismagazinecoversmovies,televi
14、sion,music,Broadwaystageproductions,books,andpopularculture.Unlikecelebrityfocused_magazineslikePeople,itsmainconcentrationisonentertainmentmediaandreviews.Itsintendedforamoregeneralaudience.Publisher:TheTimeInc.MagazineCompanyCoverPrice:$199.50OurPrice:$38.95Issues:57issues/12months语篇解读本文是一篇广告,对几本杂
15、志进行了介绍。1Whichofthefollowingtargetscommonreaders?A.Lucky.B.Entertainment.C.Parents.D.People.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据Entertainment部分中Itsintendedforamoregeneralaudience.可知。2Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesLuckyspecial?A.Itsexclusiveinformationrelatedtoshopping.B.Itspicturesoffashionstores.C.Theaccessitprovidestob
16、argains.D.Itscompetitiveprice.答案与解析B细节理解题。根据Lucky部分的WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgetsyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.可知。3Youremostlikelytofindtheaboveinformation_.A.inaneducationalmagazineB.onamagazineclubwebsiteC.inaguidetomagazinesD.inamagazinesalesreport答案与解析B推理判断题。文章介绍了杂志的内容,
17、还有价格,可以看出这是一个专为吸引消费者购买杂志的地方,故推出B项最佳。.阅读理解七选五Mostpeoplehaveahardtimestudyingeffectively(有效地)._1_Thefollowingaresometipsonhowtostudyeffectively.Considertheplaceandthetime.Whenyouwishtostudyeffectively,considertheplaceandthetime._2_Youcanstudyattheplaceinwhichyouaremostcomfortable.Thiswillactuallyhelpy
18、oufocusasyoucanassociate(将联系起来)thetimeandplaceeverytimeyoustudy.Youcanactuallymakeitahabittostudyattheusualplaceandtime._3_Mostofthetime,peoplebelievethatcoffeeisthebestdrinktotakewhilestudying.Theythinkcoffeecanactuallykeepthemawake.Itistruethatcoffeehelpskeepingyouawake,butcoffeealsohasnegativeeff
19、ects._4_Waterisalwaysthebestdrinkwhilestudying.Takebreaks.Itisveryimportantthatyoutakeabreakbeforeyoufeeltiredandbegintoloseyourconcentration(注意力)completely.Regularbreakscanactuallyhelpyoukeepyourconcentration._5_Ifyouthinkyouneedlongerbreaks,thenitisbestthatyoudoso.A.Waterhelpsalot.B.Arriveatschool
20、ontime.C.Youareallowedtodrinkwaterinclass.D.Itisalwaysbesttostudyatthesametimeandplace.E.Itcanslowdownyourmemoryandincreaseyouranxiety.F.Thelengthofbreaksmaydependonthepersonsabilitytofocus.G.Nomatterhowhardtheytry,somethingsalwaystaketheirattentionaway.答案1.G2.D3.A4.E5.F语篇提能.完形填空Myfatherwasraisedina
21、fatherlesshomeatatimewhenthefamilyoffivestruggledtosurvive,whichcausedmyfathertobeextremelytightfisted(吝啬的)withmoney.Whenwechildrenbecame_1_thatotherchildrengotpocketmoneyfromtheirparents,wemadea(n)_2_toaskourfatherforsome.Immediatelyhisfacefell,andhesaid,“Ifyoureoldenoughtoask,youreoldenoughto_3_.”
22、Andwehadtoseekoddjobsabouttheneighborhood.Hedidnt_4_hisattitudeaswegrewintoadulthood.Therewasatimewhen_5_ofushadacar,sowehadtoridea_6_wheneverwecamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetus,_7_inbadweather.Ifsomeone_8_(andmybrothersdidalot),hedsayinhis_9_fathervoice,“Thatswhatyourl
23、egsare_10_!”OnespringeveningIwasonthebushomefrom_11_.Testsandlonghoursinlabshad_12_meexhausted.Asotherstudentswere_13_attheirstops,Ilookedsilentlyoutofthewindow.Finally,thebuscametoa_14_atmydestination,andI_15_,carryingmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.Therowoftheprivethedge(树篱)cameinto_16_,whichlinedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse,Istoppedtoputabookinthesuitcase.WhenIstoodup,Isawsomethinggray_17_alongthetopofthehedgetowardthehouse.Itwasthetopofmyfathershead,I_18_then,eachtimeIcamehome,hewouldstandbehindthehedge,watching,_19_heknewIhadarrivedsafely.I
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