新高考届高三英语模拟试题docx.docx

1、新高考届高三英语模拟试题docx（新高考）2021届高三英语模拟试题01 (建议用时:100分钟)第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABest Cookbooks for Kids Best Overall: Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat!)Buy on AmazonBuy on Walmart With the help of this best-selling cook

2、book, your kids will become masters in the kitchen! Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat ! )is ideal for children aged 6 to 12, as it includes detailed explanations of basic cooking techniques, plus more than 50 kid-friendly recipes. This award-winning cookbook is a comprehe

3、nsive guide for cooking novices, explaining skills and recipes in kid-friendly language. Best for Basic Learner: Better Homes and Gardens New Junior CookbookBuy on AmazonBuy on Walmart If you want to teach your kids cooking terms, tools and techniques, you need the Better Homes and Gardens New Junio

4、r Cookbook. This 128-page cookbook has more than 65 kid-friendly recipes, and its perfect for introducing kids aged 5 to 12 to the wonderful world of cooking. It includes a detailed section on cooking terms, kitchen safety, tools (including pictures), and healthy cooking. It also addresses how to me

5、asure ingredients and how to read recipes. Best Classic: Betty Crockers Cookbook for Boys and GirlsBuy on AmazonBuy on TargetBuy on Walmart The first edition of this classic kids cookbook was published more than 60 years ago, and the Betty Crockers Cookbook for Boys and Girls is still a favorite for

6、 kids and adults alike. The recipes are ideal for children aged 8 to 12. This cookbook is an authentic reproduction of the original 1957 edition, which many baby boomers learned from themselves! Many older buyers write that they had the same cookbook growing up and love sharing the classic recipes w

7、ith the next generation. Best Vegetarian: The Help Yourself Cookbook for KidsBuy on AmazonBuy on Walmart This vegan cookbook is best for children aged 6 to 12, and its aim is to teach kids about healthy eating by involving them in the cooking process. The book features 60 plant-based recipes for you

8、 to make with your family, including meals, snacks, drinks and desserts.1. Which cookbook can be purchased on Target?A. Cooking Class: 57 Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat!).B. Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Cookbook.C. Betty Crockers Cookbook for Boys and Girls.D. The Help Yourself C

9、ookbook for Kids.2. What can we know about Better Homes and Gardens New Junior Cookbook?A. It is an award-winning cookbook.B. It teaches the kids about kitchen safety.C. It includes 60 plant-based recipes.D. It was published more than 60 years ago.3. What is the similarity between Cooking Class: 57

10、Fun Recipes Kids Will Love to Make (and Eat !) and The Help Yourself Cookbook for Kids?A. They are both designed for kids aged 6-12. B. They have recipes based on plants.C. They have recipes for whatever you want.D. They explain how to measure ingredients.B A new TV documentary(纪录片) is being made wh

11、ich charts the lives of three children who are making a home in Britain. In each case, the children have travelled to the UK alone to join their mothers after a separation of several years. Imran is 11 and lived in Pakistan with his grandmother before coming to a village near Peterborough in the Eas

12、t Midlands to join his mother and his new stepfather(继父), whom he had not met before. He speaks Urdu and Punjabi, but not a word of English. Imran soon gets into trouble at school because he is at a disadvantage among his confident English-born classmates. The other children mock(嘲笑) him because the

13、y think he is not cool, so he covers up his awkwardness by playing the fool. After school he sits drawing a picture of himself with tears on each cheek. Like Imran, 10-year-old Altynay from Kyrgyzstan, spoke no English when she arrived at her new home in Penistone, Yorkshire, but she was lucky to ha

14、ve Kanykei, who has lived in England for three years, to interpret for her. Even so, this little girl, who was the head girl at her old school, found her first few months here very hard. Early in the film she is shown laughing and dancing with Kanykei, while later she appears to be homesick and disa

15、ppointed by the language barrier at her village school. But that was a few months ago. Kanykei confirms that Altynay is happier now because she has learned more English. Compared with the two, Marshal has a huge advantage, having been educated at English-language schools in Zimbabwe. He is also outg

16、oing. When asked if settling into a new country is hard for him, he shakes his head, “No, it was not hard for me. I am a brave person.” But his new life is not without difficulties. “It is his reading I am worried about, ” says his mother Josephine. “He didnt have my support when he needed it.”4. Wh

17、at concerns Imran in the UK?A. His foolish classmates.B. His poor drawing skills.C. His bad relationship with his stepfather.D. His unpleasant experience at his new school. 5. What does Kanykei say about Altynay?A. She is adapting to the new life speedily.B. She finds it easy to learn a new language

18、.C. She is experiencing a positive change now.D. She has become the top student in her new class.6. How is Marshal different from Imran and Altynay?A. He is good at reading.B. He lacks parental love.C. He has fewer difficulties in language.D. He faces more challenges in his new life.7. Whats the bes

19、t title for the passage?A. A Lonely Life in a New CountryB. Breaking the BarrierC. Great ExpectationsD. Happy life in the UKC Please take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet today what youre going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high

20、 image of you. Doesnt it feel good to say it out loud? Dont you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you should have kept your mouth shut, because that good feeling will make you less likely to do it. Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally,

21、 you would not be satisfied until youd actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges it, psychologists have found its called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that its already done. And then, because youve felt that satisfaction, youre les

22、s motivated to do the actual hard work necessary. This goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right? In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this. And in 2009, he did some new tests that were published. It goes like this:

23、 163 people across four separate tests wrote down their personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺) to this goal to the room, and half didnt. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at an

24、y time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much c

25、loser to achieving their goal.8. What do the underlined words “social reality” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. Peoples acknowledgement.D. A sense of satisfaction.9. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving

26、 personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied. 10. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about peoples goal?A. By giving figures.B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D. By making comparison tests.11.

27、What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident.B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it.D. Youll be much more motivated. D Theres no doubt that one of the greatest human achievements is the exploration of the space. Ever since

28、 astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first person to be sent into the orbit around the moon in 1961, scientists have been pushing the boundaries further and further. But until now the exploration into the unknown has been dominated(主导) by men. Of course, in the past, women were also included in the sp

29、ace projects and played an active role on the ground and behind the scenes. For example, they worked as seamstresses(女裁缝师), sewing vital spaceflight components. In fact, many of NASAs key works would never have been possible without them. Recently Hollywood produced a movie called Hidden Figures to

30、focus on a group of American female mathematicians, especially the black women, who helped NASA send the first American into space. But this was not womens only contribution. Back in 1963, Soviet astronaut Valentina Tereshkova became the first woman to be sent into space. However, after that, space

31、flight programs were slow to employ women. In the USA, NASA didnt accept applications from women to become astronauts until 1978. But attitudes have changed and leading officials at NASA say that the first person to set foot on Mars should be a woman. The space agency aims to have a sex-balanced wor

32、kforce but can only achieve that if equal numbers of men and women are trained for science and technology jobs. As Allison McIntryre told the BBC, “My director is a woman. We have female astronauts. We havent put a woman on the moon yet. And I think that perhaps the first person to step on Mars should be a woman.”12. What did Yuri Gagarin do in 1961?A. He landed on the moon in success. B. He discovered many new boundaries.C. He led scientists to explore the mo