高考一轮外研版英语 第1部分 必修7 Module 1 Basketball.docx

1、高考一轮外研版英语 第1部分 必修7 Module 1 BasketballModule 1Basketball.写作单词会拼写1hold v 保持2attend v. 上(学)3average n. 平均数4deserve v. 应得；值得5defend v. 防守 defence n. 防卫6apologise v. 道歉，谢罪 apology n. 道歉7rely v. 信任；信赖 reliable adj. 可以信赖的8appoint v. 任命，委派 appointment n. 任命；约会9instant adj. 立刻的 instantly adv. 立刻地 conj. 一就10

2、consider v. 认为 considerate adj. 体谅的，考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑 considerable adj. 相当大的；应考虑的.阅读单词要识记11motivation n. 动力12awesome adj. 了不起的13various adj. 各种各样的14outstanding adj. 杰出的；优秀的；出色的15generation n. 一代人16selfish adj. 自私的；自私自利的17nature n. 本性；天性；性格18adequate adj. 适当的，足够的，充分的19abrupt adj. 突出的，出其不意的20a

3、ccelerate v. 加速，加快21typical adj. 典型的，具有代表性的；独特的22obtain v. 获得，得到23controversial adj. 有争议的24commit v. 犯(错误，罪行)25confirm v. (尤指通过提供更多证据)证 实，进一步确定26basis n. 基础；根据高频短语会默写1in the history of 在历史上2grow up 成长，长大3with an average of 平均为4all the time 一直5if necessary 如果有必要的话6be rude to 对粗鲁7be used to 习惯于(某事物)8d

4、raw sb.s attention to 引起某人注意(某事物)9take possession of 拥有，占有，占据10be based on 根据，以为基础教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Michael Jordan was the second player to score more than 3，000 points in a seasonbut the first was Wilt Chamberlain.( the序数词(名词)to do)1.据说约翰是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。John is said to be the first young teacher

5、to have promoted to professor in your university this year.2.At one point，Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him！(比较级表示最高级：比较级than all the other名词复数/than any other名词单数)2.他比班里的任何一个学生学习都用功。He works harder than any other stud

6、ent in his class. 【导学号：60312192】3.But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”(There is no doubt that.毫无疑问)3.毫无疑问，我们人类应该为全球变暖负责。There is no doubt that we human beings should be responsible for the global warming.4.To do this，he told Yao to be more aggressiv

7、e and，if necessary，to be rude to his teammates.( if necessary如果有必要的话)4.演讲时，必要的话，你可以参考你的笔记。When delivering a speech, if necessary，you can refer to your notes.精讲4个考纲单词 defend v防守，辩护，防卫经典例句They needed more troops to defend the border against possible attack.(朗文辞典)他们需要更多的部队来保卫边境免受可能的攻击。(1)defence n 防御；保

8、卫；防御物(2)defend sb./sth.from/ against. 保护某人/某物免遭；保卫某人/ 某物抵御(3)in defence of 保卫；为辩护God defends me from my friends; from my enemy I can defend myself.谚防友靠天，防敌靠己。Some think that students should be trained to defend themselves against/from some attacks.有些人认为应该训练学生保护自己免遭一些攻击。All the people, men and women,

9、 young and old，in the area，were fighting against the flood in defence of their own homes in the summer of 2016.2016年夏天，这个地区所有的人，无论男女老幼，都在与洪水作斗争，保卫自己的家园。名师点津与defend.from/against.用法类似的还有：prevent.from.; stop.(from).; keep.from.; protect.against/from.等，在被动语态中from都不可省略。 attend v上(学)；参加；注意；照料高考佳句Jane cant

10、 attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she will be teaching a class at that time.(2015年天津高考)简不能参加今天下午三点的会议了，因为她那个时间在授课。(1)attend a meeting/lecture 出席会议/听演讲attend a wedding/funeral 参加婚礼/葬礼attend school/church 上学/去教堂(2)attend to 照料；处理；专心于；接待；倾听attend upon/on 伺候；照料To my delight, I was c

11、hosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(2015年福建高考)让我高兴的是，我从几百位申请者中被选出来参加开幕式。I cant go out with you tonight because I have an urgent thing to attend to今晚我不能与你一起外出，因为我有一件急事需要处理。 deserve v应得；值得教材原句But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his gene

12、ration”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。(1)deserve doingdeserve to be done 值得(被)做deserve to do sth. 值得做某事；应该做某事(2)deserve attention/consideration/sympathy 值得注意/考虑/同情deserve blame/punishment 应受责备/惩罚No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays a part in society and therefore deserves our respect.不管一份工作多么普通，它都在社会中

13、起着一定的作用，因此，它值得我们给予尊重。It is those who are willing to give rather than receive that deserve respecting /to be respected (respect)正是那些甘愿奉献而不索取的人才应得到尊敬。Its true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves to lose (lose) her job.她的确犯了错，但她不应该被解雇。名师点津deserve后接v.ing的主动形式表示被动含义，有此类用法的还有：need, want(需要), r

14、equire, be worth等。 appoint v任命，委派，约定教材原句But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.但圣玛丽中学任命的队长不是典型的篮球选手。(1)appointment n 任命，指派；约会，约定appointed adj. 指定的；约定的(2)appoint.to be/as. 任命为appoint sb.to do sth. 指派某人做某事(3)make/have an appointment with sb. 与某人约会keep/break an appo

15、intment 守/失约Sam has been appointed to be/as general manager of the company to take the place of George.山姆代替乔治， 被任命为这家公司的总经理。Two experts have just been appointed to look (look) into food safety.已经委派两位专家调查食品安全问题。I have made an appointment (appoint)with Dr.Smith at 2 pm.我已经约定下午2点去看史密斯医生。诠释1个核心短语draw on

16、es attention to引起某人的注意(to为介词)经典例句They organized some activities to draw peoples attention to the living conditions of the disabled.(2017年宝鸡质检书面表达)他们组织了一些活动来引起人们对残疾人生活条件的关注。pay attention to 注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon 某人的注意力集中在attract /catch ones attention 引起某人的注意bring sth.to ones attention 使某

17、人注意某事turn/direct ones attention to 将某人的注意力转向Recently, the media have been focusing/fixing their attention on/upon the rising housing price.近来，媒体一直在关注房价上涨问题。People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying for expression.(2014年浙江高考)当人们仍有许多自己的观点迫切需要表达时，他们是不会理会你的

18、。As soon as the project came up at the meeting, it attracted many peoples attention这个项目在会议上一提出来就吸引了很多人的注意。突破1个高考句型(教材P3)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。There is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”。that引导的是同位语从句，用来说明doubt的具体内容。同位语从句通常用th

19、at, whether, what, which, when, where, why, how等词引导，常放在hope, wish, idea, news, fact, promise, opinion, suggestion, advice, truth, evidence，problem等抽象名词后面，说明该名词的具体内容。There is no doubt that it can enhance peoples consciousness of health, but it is more likely to result in overanxiety.(2015年广东高考)毫无疑问，它

20、可以增强人们的健康意识，但是更有可能导致过度焦虑。I have no idea what he is doing now.我不知道他现在在干什么。 【导学号：60312193】Well discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time.我们将讨论运动会是否会如期举行的问题。名师点津有时同位语从句可以不紧跟在被说明的名词后面，而被别的词隔开。The thought came to him that maybe the enemy had fled the city.他突然想起可能敌人已经逃出城了。多角快练练单词

21、 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1The headmaster likes (attend) all kinds of meetings.2Dont waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question.Leave it and come back to it later necessary. 【导学号：60312194】3 (instant) I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.4Advertisements (base) on th

22、ese facts have been printed in newspapers and magazines but have not helped much.5(2017温州模拟)Property insurance helps you to (defence) against natural disasters, in front of which humans appear too small.【答案】1.attending2.if3.Instantly4.based 5defend.单句改错1More attention should be paid to improve the s

23、afety of school buses, which has become a big concern of the whole society. 2He ought to apologise with me for what he had done. 3There is some doubt that their party will win the election. 【答案】1.improveimproving2.withto 3thatwhether重难考点多维练1deserve全面练(1)单句语法填空The boy broke all the glass on purpose；h

24、e certainly deserved punishment/ punishing/ to be punished (punish)(2)一句多译我认为这个问题值得考虑。 【导学号：60312195】I think this question deserves considerationI think this question deserves consideringI think this question deserves to be considered2appoint多棱镜(1)单句语法填空Miss Gao has been appointed to teach (teach) u

25、s English this term.He was appointed(appoint) as/to be manager of the company.But to everyones surprise, he didnt accept the appointment (appoint)(2)根据汉语提示完成小片段小李和经理约好了见面谈谈，然后在约定的时间来了经理的办公室。不久，他就被任命到一个非常重要的岗位。 【导学号：60312196】Xiao Li made an appointment with the manager and arrived at the managers off

26、ice at the appointed timeLater，he was appointed to a more important post.课文短文改错根据P13课文内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Footballor soccerstarted in England 800 years before.The game was played with a round ball that player kicked but could not carry.There were two teams, there were

27、 often a hundred players on each team!However, in 1823, William Webb Ellis, a pupil at Rugby School in England, picking up the ball during the soccer game and ran with it.Teachers at the school was shocked and angry but Webb Elliss schoolmates enjoyed this new game, that they named after the school.

28、Eventually, rugby was played by an oval ball that could be both carried and thrown.Rugby was exported to the United States, changed a lot of and became the sport that Americans now called football.【答案】1.第一句beforeago2.第二句playerplayers3.第三句第二个there前加but4.第四句pickingpicked5.第四句during后面的the改为a6第五句waswere

29、7.第五句thatwhich8.第六句bywith9.第七句去掉of10.第七句calledcall.高考话题微写作根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1我的好朋友杰克喜欢参加各种体育锻炼，他尤其在篮球方面有天赋。(be fond of；take part in；talented at)2他的愿望是长大后成为一名杰出的篮球运动员。(grow up；outstanding)3他并被任命为我校篮球队的队长。(considerate；appoint sb.(as)/(to be)4毫无疑问他会在篮球领域有一个很好的未来。(There is no doubt that；in the.

30、field) 【参考范文】My good friend Jack is fond of taking part in various sports activities，especially talented at basketball.His wish is to become an outstanding basketball player when he grows up.He is also considerate and is appointed captain of our school team.There is no doubt that he will have a bright future in the basketball field.