王玉梅托福词汇2130.docx

1、王玉梅托福词汇213021词条含义近义illiterateadj.文盲的；缺乏教育的uncultured, uneducatedilluminatev.照明，照亮light up, brightenv.说明，阐明clarify, explain, illustrateilluminationn.照明；启发illusionn.幻觉；错觉misconceptionillusiveadj.迷惑人的；错觉的deceptive, misleadingillustratevt.（用图或例子）说明，阐明represent, demonstrate, depictillustrationn.例证；插图pict

2、ure, drawingimagen.图像，肖像；形象picture, figureimaginativeadj.富于想象力的在线英语听力室制作imaginaryadj.想象中的，虚构的unreal, fanciful, visionaryimageryn.（艺术、文学）肖像，形象；形象化的比喻image, figurative writingimbibev.吸；吸收drink；absorb, take inimitatevt.仿效，模仿mimic, emulate, copyimitationn.模仿；仿制品fake, emulationimmediateadj.立即的；（在时空上、关系上）

3、最接近的；目前的prompt, instantaneous, closeimmediatelyadv.立即，马上right, directlyimmenseadj.巨大的；无边的enormous, colossal, boundlessimmigrantn.（自外国移入）移民alien, non-nativeimmigrationn.外来的移民, 移居入境immobileadj.固定的，不动的stationary, fixedimmobilizevt.使不动，使固定stabilize, fixdemobilizevt.复员immuneadj.（对）免疫的，不受影响的exempt, resist

4、antimmune system词组免疫系统immunityn.免疫，免疫性protection, exemption, freedomimpactn.影响influence, effectn.撞击，冲击在线英语听力室制作impairvt.损害，使弱hurt, damageimpartvt.传授；传递，传达deliver, convey, transmitimpartialadj.公正的，无偏见的unbiased, fairimpedevt.妨碍，阻碍hinder, interrupt, hamperimpedimentn.妨碍，阻碍（物）hindrance, obstacle, blocki

5、mpendingadj.即将发生的，逼近的approaching, imminentimperativeadj.必要的；强制的necessary, essentialn.命令；需要，必要的事impermeableadj.不可渗透的；不透水的impervious, impenetrableimpersonaladj.不受个人感情支配的，客观的，无私的detached, disinterested, objectiveimpersonatevt.模仿，扮演mimic, imitateimpersonationn.模仿，扮演impetusn.推动力；激励物driving force；incentiv

6、eimplementn.工具，器具tool, instrumentvt.实行，实施execute, carry out, performimplicationn.暗示，意义significance, meaning, hintn.牵连involvementimplicitadj.不明确的，含蓄的tacit, impliedimplyvt.暗示，意味suggest, hintimportvt./n.（贸易）进口imposevt.把强加于；施加影响demand, force, inflictimposingadj.使人难忘的, 壮丽的impressive, grandimpressiveadj.给

7、人深刻印象的；威严的imposing, grandimprintn.印痕，痕迹；深刻的印象trace；impressionvt.压印，牢记impress, stampimprisonmentn.监禁confinement, incarcerationimprobableadj.不可能的unlikely, impossibleimprovisevt.即席创作，即兴表演think up on the spot, extemporizeimprovisionn.即席创作extemporization, impromptuimprovisern.即席演奏者impulsen.冲动；刺激，驱使force,

8、 urgein conjunction with词组结合concomitant within accord with词组与一致在线英语听力室制作in common词组共有，有共同之处in scale词组相称，成比例in terms of词组根据；就而论inaccessibleadj.难达到的,不可及的;不能得到的unreachable; not available, unattainableinactivatevt.使不活跃inadequateadj.不充分的，不适当的deficient, insufficient, poorinanimateadj.无生命的lifelessinappropr

9、iateadj.不适当的，不相称的unsuitable, improperappropriateadj.适当的suitable, fitting, propervt.拨款；占用allot, seize, usurpinauguratev.创新，开辟begin, initiatev.使就职install, set upincapacitatevt.使失去能力；使不胜任disable, disqualifyincensen.熏香；焚香的烟vt.激怒anger, enrageincentiven.动机motivation, motiveincessantadj.不停的，连续的unending, co

10、nstant, unceasingincidentn.事件occurrence, event, happeningincidentallyadv.附带地，偶然地by chance, accidentallyincidencen.发生，出现；发生频率occurrencecoincidentadj.一致的，符合的；巧合的coincidencen.一致；同时发生或同时存在的事incisiveadj.深刻的，尖锐的sharp, penetratingincisevt.切割cut, carveinclinationn.嗜好，倾向preference, tendencyinclinedadj.倾向的adj

11、.倾斜的，有坡度的sloping, slantedinclusiveadj.包含的，包括的comprehensive, being includedincompatibleadj.合不来的,相互不协调的;不兼容的conflicting；unsuitableincomprehensibleadj.不能理解的，费解的unintelligible, inapprehensibleincongruityn.不一致，不和谐incompatibility, disharmonyincongruousadj.不协调的，不一致的incompatible, discordantincorpoaratevt.合并

12、，并入；包含merge, unite；containincorporationn.结合，合并unification, allianceincredibleadj.难以置信的，惊人的unbelievable, fabulousincredulityn.怀疑，不相信disbeliefincurvt.招致，引起cause, arouseindefiniteadj.模糊的；不明确的unclear, vague；uncertainindefinitelyadv.不确定地；无穷尽地endlessly, incessantlyindentvt.切割成锯齿状nick, notchindentedadj.锯齿状

13、的，高低不平的indenturevt.以契约约束indicatevt.指示，指出；象征，表明show, reflect, evidence；imply, suggestindicativeadj.指示的，预示的suggestive, expressiveindifferentadj.不感兴趣的，漠不关心的apathetic, unconcernedindifferencen.冷漠，不关心apathy, unconcern, distinterestindigestionn.消化不良dyspepsia, difficulty in digestingindiscriminatelyadv.随意地

14、；不加区别地unnoticingly, randomlyindiscriminationn.歧视unfair treatmentindispensableadj.不可缺少的，必需的essential, requisiteindividualismn.个人主义在线英语听力室制作inducevt.诱使，促使；导致bring about, causeinducibleadj.可诱导的industrialadj.工业的industrializationn.工业化industrializedvt.工业化的industriousadj.勤勉的assiduous, diligent, sedulousine

15、ligibleadj.无资格的；不适当的unsuitable, incompetentinertadj.惰性的；不活泼的inactiveinevitablyadv.不可避免地，必然地unavoidably, inescapablyinextricablyadv.无法摆脱地inevitablyinfancyn.幼年babyhoodinfectionn.传染（病）infectiousadj.传染性的，易传染的contagious, contaminating22词条含义近义inferioradj.（等级、社会地位、质量等）差的；（较）低的poor；lowerinferiorityn.自卑感infe

16、rtileadj.不肥沃的barreninfestvt.骚扰，大批滋生overrun, swarminfiltratevt.使透过，渗透spread to, permeate, penetrateinflatevt.使膨胀，使充气expand, fill with air or gasinflationn.通货膨胀inflexibleadj.坚定的rigid, stiff, stubborninflictvt.造成；(使)遭受(痛苦、损伤等)impose, causeafflictvt.（外来到）折磨在线英语听力室制作influentialadj.有影响的；有权势的important, pow

17、erful, significantinfluenzan.流行性感冒influxn.流入，汇集arrival, inward flowinformaladj.不拘礼节的，随便的；非正式的casual；unofficialinformedadj.受过教育的，见多识广的educated, knowledgeablebe informed about词组熟悉be acquainted withinfusevt.注入，灌输ingrain, instillinfusionn.注入ingeniousadj.机灵的，有独创性的clever, inventive, craftyingeniouslyadv.天

18、才地，独创地ingredientn.配料，成份component, elementinhabitvt.居住于，栖息于live in, occupy, reside inhabitatn.栖息地，居留地inhabitantn.居民，住户resident, occupantinherentadj.固有的，内在的intrinsic, built in, naturalinheritvt.继承receiveinheritancen.遗产heritageinhibitvt.抑制；阻止restrain, curb, hinder, deterinitiatevt.开始，发起begin, originate

19、, startinitialadj.最初的，初始的early, preliminary, oldestn.开头大写字母在线英语听力室制作initiallyadv.最初，开头in the beginning, at firstinjectvt.注射；注入，灌溉put in, infuseinnateadj.先天的，天生的inborn, congenitalinnermostadj.最里面的；内心的，秘密的most personalinnocentadj.无辜的，清白的；天真的naive, gullibleinnovationn.改革，创新noveltyinnovativeadj.创新的，革新的n

20、ovelinnumerableadj.无数的，数不清的countless, numerousinorganic chemical词组无机化合物inquiryn.质问；调查investigation, questinsanityn.精神错乱，疯狂madness, crazinessinsertvt.插入input, enterinsightn.洞察力，见识understandinginsistvt.坚持认为；坚决主张maintain, contendinsistencen.坚持inspectvt.检查；审查look over, examineinspectionn.检查，细看inspectorn

21、.检查员，巡视员inspirevt.鼓舞；给以灵感encourage, inspirit；fire the imagination ofinspiringadj.使人振奋的，鼓舞的inspirationn.灵感installvt.安装，设置set up, fixinstallmentn.分期付款monthly paymentinstantaneousadj.瞬间的，即刻的instant, immediateinstinctn.本能，直觉intuition, drive, natureinstinctiveadj.天生的，本能的spontaneousinstinctivelyadv.本能地；凭直

22、觉地instituten.学院；学会，协会vt.开始；制定establish, startinstitutionn.机构；惯例institute, organization；custom, conventioninstitutionalizev.使制度化instructiveadj.有益的；教育性的didactic, enlighteninginstructvt.教；命令teachinstructionn.命令，指示；教学direction；teachinginstrumentn.仪器；工具；乐器tool, implement, deviceinstrumentaladj.有帮助的，可作为手段

23、的effective, helpful, necessaryadj.器具的在线英语听力室制作instrumentalistn.器乐家，器乐演奏者insulationn.绝缘；隔离；孤立isolation, separationinsulinn.胰岛素insultvt.侮辱，凌辱offend, affrontinsultingadj.侮辱性的，欺负人的insurmountableadj.不能克服的，不能超越的insuperable, overwhelmingintactadj.尚未被人碰到的，完整的unaltered, integrated, wholeintegraladj.整体的；构成整体所

24、需的complete, full；essentialintegratevt.使成为整体，使一体化unify, synthesize, coordinateintegratedadj.整合的，一体化的disintegratev.（使）分解，（使）碎裂integrityn.完整性；正直，诚实virtue, honestyintellectn.智力intellectualn.知识分子 adj. 智力的intelligentadj.聪明的，有才智的ingenious, wise, brightintelligencen.智力；聪明intelligibleadj.明了的，可理解的understandab

25、le, comprehensibleintenseadj.强烈的，剧烈的extreme, acuteintensifyvt.加强；扩大strengthen；magnifyintensiveadj.加强的；集中的，密集的thorough；concentratedintentionallyadv.有意地，特意地deliberately, consciouslyintentionn.意图，目的=intentmotive, purposeinteractionn.相互作用communicationinteractvi.互相作用，互相影响interplayinteractiveadj.交互式的inter

26、connectedadj.相互连接的interconnectingadj.相互连接的interdependencen.互相依赖interconnection, interrelationinterdependentadj.相互依赖的，互助的interestn.兴趣；利息attention, curiosity；dividend, yieldinterferevi.妨碍；干涉disrupt, hinder, obstructinterferencen.冲突；干涉interiorn./adj.内部（的）inside, inner part, internal, innerinterlockingadj.连锁的，关联的intermediateadj.中间的，中级的middleintermittentadj.间歇的，断断续续的periodic, recurrentinternaladj.内在的inside, interiorexternaladj.外部的exterio