人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语句型.docx

1、人教版八年级上册英语各单元重点短语句型新人教版八年级上册英语短语、句型复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一需要掌握的短语去度假go on vacation待在家里 stay at home去爬山go to the mountains去海滩go to the beach参观博物馆visit museums去夏令营go to summer camp相当多quite a few 为而学习study for出去go out大部分时间most of the time尝起来很好吃taste good 玩得高兴have a good time 当然of course

2、给的感觉；感受到 feel like去购物go shopping 想要做某事feel like doing sth.在过去in the past 四处走走walk around 因为because of一碗 one bowl of 第二天the next day喝茶 drink tea 找出；查明find out继续go on （doing）照相take photos重要的事something important上上下下 up and down出来come up为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth除了外什么都没有nothing to do but do st

3、h.到达某地arrive in / at 决定去做某事decide to do sth.尝试做某事try doing sth.尽力去做某事try to do sth.忘记做过某事forget doing sth忘记做某事forget to do sth.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 想去做某事want to do sth. 开始做某事start doing sth.停止做某事 stop doing sth.不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth.继续做某事keep doing sth.为什么不做呢？Why not do. sth.?如此以至于so+adj.+that+从句

4、告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth.二需要掌握的句型1. 你去哪儿度假？我去了山里.Where did you go on vacation?I went to the mountains.2. 好久未见。Long time no see.3. 你去了一些有趣的地方吗？Did you go anywhere interesting?4. 我们在那拍了不少照片。We took quite a few photos there.5. 我大部分时间只呆在家里看书和放松。I just stayed at home most of the time to read a

5、nd relax.6. 那是我第一次去那，所以一切都确实有趣。It was my first time there, so everything was really interesting.7. 晚上没什么事可做只有看书。There was nothing much to do in the evening but read.8. 似乎没有人乏味。No one seemed to be bored.9. 我们决定去我们旅馆附近的沙滩。We decided to go the beach near our hotel.10. 我感觉我像是只鸟。I felt like I was a bird.

6、11. 我想要知道过去这儿的生活是什么样的。I wonder what life like here in the past. 12. 我真的很喜欢在城镇里散步。I really enjoyed walking around the town.13. 一天有多么大的变化呀！What a difference a day makes!14. 但接着天开始下了点雨，所以我们决定乘火车。But then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train.15. 由于糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的东西。Because of the b

7、ad weather, we couldnt see anything below.16. 沿途中我们见到许多特殊的花。We saw lots of special flowers along the way.17. 我的同学让我继续走，所以我坚持着。My classmates told me to keep going, so I went on.18. 每个人都兴奋地跳上跳下。Everyone jumped up and down in excitement.19. 20分钟后，太阳开始出现了。Twenty minutes later, the sun started to come up

8、.20. 它是那么的漂亮，以至于我们忘了过去的五个小时。It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last five hours!Unit 2 How often do you exercise?一需要掌握的短语帮助做家务help with housework在周末on weekends 多久一次how often几乎从不hardly ever每周一次once a week每月两次twice a month每天every day有空be free去看电影go to the movies用互联网use the Internet 摇摆舞swing d

9、ance打网球play tennis熬夜；睡得很晚stay up late至少at least 上舞蹈课和钢琴课have dance and piano lessons早点睡觉go to bed early进行体育活动play sports对有好处be good for去野营go camping一点儿也不notat all在某人的业余时间in ones free time最受欢迎的the most popular比如；诸如such as积习难改old habits die hard去看牙医go to the dentist多于；超过morn than少于less thanbe smart ab

10、out sth.对某事很精明帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 向某人询问某事ask sb. about sth.通过做某事by doing sth做某事的最好方式the best way to do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. 你周末通常做什么？What do you usually do on weekends?2. 她周末做什么？她有时帮忙做家务。What does she do on weekends? She sometimes help with housework.3.你多久去看电影？How often do you go to the movies?4. 我

11、去看电影大概一个月一次。I go to the movies maybe once a month.5. 你最喜欢的节目是什么？Whats your favourite program?6. 我最喜欢的节目是动物世界。My favourite program is Animal world.7. 下周我相当忙。Next week is quite full for me.8. 你正在学习哪种舞蹈？What kind of dance are you learning?9. 我上舞蹈课和钢琴课。I have dance and piano lessons.10. 他们多久熬夜？How often

12、 do they stay up late?11. 他一天至少玩两次。He plays at least twice a week.12. 她说它对我的健康有好处。She says its good for my health.13. 你每晚睡多少小时？How many hours do you sleep every night?14. 五中的学生在业余时间做什么？what do No. 5 High School students do in their free time?15. 上个月我们问了我们的学生关于他们业余时间的活动。Last month we asked our studen

13、ts about their free time activities.16. 我们发现只有15%的学生每天锻炼。We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.17. 45%一周锻炼四到六次。Forty -five percent exercise four to six times a week.18. 而且20%根本不锻炼。And twenty percent do no exercise at all.19. 我们都知道许多学生经常上网。We all know that many student

14、s often go online.20. 我们很惊讶他们中90%每天都使用网络。 We were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.21.大多数学生用它是为了娱乐而不是家庭作业。Most students use it for fun and not for homework.22. 关于我们看电视的问题的回答也很有趣。The answers to our questions about watching TV were also interesting. 23. 尽管许多学生喜欢看运动节目，但游

15、戏节目是最受欢迎的。Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.24. 通过使用网络或观看游戏节目放松是好的。It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows.25.我们认为通过锻炼的方式来放松是最好的。We think the best way to relax is through exercise.26. 它有利于身心健康。It is healthy for the mind and the body

16、.27. 旧习难除。Old habits die hard.28.简是一名美国16岁的高中生。Jane is a 16-year-old high school student in the United States.29. 简有许多好习惯。Jane has a lot of good habits.30. 他经常喝桔汁而且几乎不熬夜。She often drinks juice and she hardly ever stays up late.31. 她通常看电视一天超过两小时She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day.32.

17、 她从不去看牙医做牙齿清洁。She never goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.33. 你大多数时间对你的健康很关注。Youre smart about your health most of the time.Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister.一需要掌握的短语与一样asas唱歌比赛the singing competition与相像的be similar to和相同the same as关心；介意care about像一面镜子be like a mirror只要；既然as long as使显现；使表现出

18、bring out取得更好的成绩get better grades伸手取reach for事实上；实际上in fact交朋友make friends感动某人touch ones heart有音乐天赋be talented in music擅长be good at=do well in善于与相处be good with享受做某事的乐趣have fun doing sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 二需要掌握的句型1. Sam的头发比Tom长。（P17)Sam has longer hair than Tom.2. Tina比Tara高。（P17)Tina is taller

19、than Tara.3. 我认为Lisa唱得比Nelly更好。（P18）I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.4. 汤姆比萨姆友好吗？不，不是。（P19）Is Tom friendlier than Sam? No, he isnt. 5. Tara和Tina工作一样努力吗？（P19）Does Tara work as hard as Tina?6. 我现在比两年前更高.（P19）Im taller now than I was two years ago.7. 你母亲和父亲，谁更聪明？（P19）Who is smarter, your mother or y

20、our father?8. 你哥哥和姐姐，谁歌唱得更好。（P19）Who sings better, your brother or your sister?9. 我认为一个好朋友让我笑。（P20）I think a good friend makes me laugh.10. 一个好朋友做和我相同的事。（P20）A good friend likes to do the same things as me.11. 我母亲告诉我一个好朋友像一面镜子。My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.12. 我们喜欢一起学习。（P21)We enj

21、oy studying together.13. 我腼腆，所以对我来说交朋友不容易。Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.14. 朋友只要好，不需要太多。（P21)You dont need a lot of friends as long as theyre good.15. 我最好的朋友跟我很不同。（P21)My best friend is quite different from me.16. 然而，拉里经常帮我显现出我最好的一面。（P21)However, Larry often helps to bring out the be

22、st in me.17. 尽管拉里远远没有我勤奋。（P21)Larry is much less hard-working, though.18. 真正的朋友是援手相助并能感动你心灵的人。（P21)A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.19. 我们可以谈论和分享任何事情。（P21)We can talk about and share everything.20. 我知道她关心我，因为她总是在聆听。（P21)I know she cares about me because shes always there to

23、 listen.21. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真。（P22)Jeff is less serious than most kids.22. 杰夫没有大多数孩子那样认真。（P22)Jeff isnt as serious as most kids.23. 我最好的朋友和拉里相似，因为她没有我勤奋。（P22)My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me.24. 它让我想起我最好的朋友。It makes me think about my best friend.25. 你必须与孩子友好相处。Yo

24、u must be good with children.26. 我认为她应当得到这份工作。I think she should get the job.Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?一需要掌握的短语电影院movie theater离近close to 服装店 clothes store在镇上 in town到目前为止so far 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程10 minutes by bus才艺表演talent show共同；共有in common世界各地；全世界around the world越来越more and more等等and so on各种各

25、样的all kinds of是的职责；由决定be up to并不是每个人not everybody编造（故事、谎言等）make up在方面发挥作用/有影响play a role in例如for example认真对待 takeseriously给某人某物 give sb. sth.（梦想、希望）实现；达到come true 二需要掌握的句型1. 电影世界有最大的屏幕。Movie World has the biggest screens.2. 银屏都市是这个附近最受欢迎的。Screen City is the most popular near here.3. 城镇电影院离家最近。Town C

26、inema is the closest to home.4. 最好的电影院是那家？Whats the best movie theater?5. 我认为月亮剧场有最舒适的座椅。I think Moon Theater has the most comfortable seats.6. DJ们选择歌曲最仔细。The DJs choose songs the most carefully.7. 欢迎来到这个社区。Welcome to the neighborhood.8. 到目前为止你觉得它怎么样？How do you like it so far?9.最好的超市在中心街上。The best s

27、upermarket is on Center Street.10. 你可以坐得最舒服，因为他们有最大的座位。You can sit the most comfortably because they have the biggest seats.11. 谢谢你告诉我。Thanks for telling me.12. 去哪家电影院最好？Whats the best movie theater to go to?13. 镇里最差的服装店是哪家？Which is the worst clothes store in town?14. 你认为970AM电台怎么样？What do you think

28、 of 970 AM?= How do you like 970 AM?15. 在那里你可以最快的买到票。You can buy tickets the most quickly there.16. 才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。Talent shows are getting more and more popular.17. 现在全世界有类似的表演，如中国达人秀。Now there are similar show around the world, such as Chinas Got Talent.18. 所有这些节目都有一个共同点。All these shows have one thi

29、ng in common.19. 各种各样的人参加这些表演。All kinds of people join these shows.20. 当人们看这些节目时，他们通常扮演着决定获胜者的角色。When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner.21. 看别人展示他们的才艺总是很有趣的。Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents.22. 这由你决定。Thats up to you to decide.23. 然而，不是每个人都喜欢看这些节目。However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows.24. 一些人认为表演者的生活是被编造的。Some think that the lives of the performers are made up.25. 它们提供给人们实现自己梦想的途径。They give people a way to make their dreams come true.26. Greenwood Park