Cisco路由器配置命令详细列表.docx

1、Cisco路由器配置命令详细列表Cisco路由器配置命令详细列表 Cisco路由配置语句汇总 启动接口，分配IP地址：routerrouter enablerouter#router# configure terminalrouter（config）#router（config）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# no shutdownrouter（config-if）# ip address IP-Address Subnet-Maskrouter（config-if）# z配置RIP路由协议：30秒更新一次router（config）# rout

2、er riprouter（config-if）# network Network-Number router（config-if）# z配置IGRP路由协议：90秒更新一次router（config）# router igrp AS-Number router（config-if）# network Network-Number router（config-if）# z配置Novell IPX路由协议：Novell RIP 60秒更新一次router（config）# ipx routing node addressrouter（config）# ipx maximum-paths Paths

3、 router（config）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# ipx network Network-Number encapsulation encapsulation-type secondary router（config-if）# z配置DDR：router（config）# dialer-list Group-Number protocol Protocol-Type permit list ACL-Numberrouter（config）# interface bri 0router（config-if）# dialer-group

4、Group-Numberrouter（config-if）# dialer map Protocol-Type Next-Hop-Address name Hostname Telphone-Numberrouter（config-if）# z配置ISDN：router（config）# isdnth-typeth-Type router（config-if）# z配置Frame Relay：router（config-if）# encapsulation frame-relay cisco | ietf router（config-if）# frame-relay lmi-type ansi

5、 | cisco | q933a router（config-if）# bandwidth kilobitsrouter（config-if）# frame-relay invers-arp Protocol dlci router（config-if）# z配置标准ACL：router（config）# access-list Access-List-Number permit | deny source source-mask router（config）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# ip access-group Access-List-

6、Number in | out router（config-if）# z配置扩展ACL：router（config）# access-list Access-List-Number permit | deny Protocol | Protocol-Number source source-wildcard Source-Port destination destination-wildcard Destination-Port established router（config）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# ip access-group A

7、ccess-List-Number in | out router（config-if）# z配置命名ACL：router（config）# ip access-list standard | extended ACL-Namerouter（config std- | ext- nacl）# permit | deny IP-Access-List-Test-Conditions router（config std- | ext- nacl）# no permit | deny IP-Access-List-Test-Conditions router（config std- | ext- n

8、acl）# zrouter（config）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# ip access-group ACL-Name | 1199 in | out router（config-if）# z配置DCE时钟： router# show controllers Type Port router（confin-if）# clock rate 64000 router（config-if）# z配置PPP协议：router（config）# username Name password Set-Password-Here router（config

9、）# interface Type Portrouter（config-if）# encapsulation ppp router（config-if）# ppp outhentication chap | chap pap | pap chap | pap router（config-if）# ppp pap sent-username Name password Password router（config-if）# zPAP单向认证配置实例：验证方：router-server（config）# username Client password 12345 router-server（co

10、nfig）# interface serial 0router-server（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouter-server（config-if）# ppp authentication pap router-server（config-if）# z 被验证方：router-client（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouter-client（config-if）# ppp pap sent-username Client password 12345 router-client（config-if）# zPAP双向认证配置实

11、例：路由器 A：routerA（config）# username B password 12345routerA（config）# interface serial 0routerA（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouterA（config-if）# ppp authentication paprouterA（config-if）# ppp pap sent-username A password 54321routerA（config-if）# z路由器 B：routerB（config）# username A password 54321routerB（c

12、onfig）# interface serial 1routerB（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouterB（config-if）# ppp authentication paprouterB（config-if）# ppp pap sent-username B password 12345routerB（config-if）# zCHAP单向认证配置实例：验证方：router-server（config）# username router-client password 12345 router-server（config）# interface seria

13、l 0router-server（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouter-server（config-if）# ppp authentication chaprouter-server（config-if）# z 被验证方：router-client（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouter-client（config-if）# ppp authentication chaprouter-client（config-if）# ppp chap hostname router-clientrouter-client（config-if

14、）# ppp chap password 12345router-client（config-if）# z CHAP双向认证配置实例：路由器 A：routerA（config）# username routerB password 12345routerA（config）# interface serial 0routerA（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouterA（config-if）# ppp authentication chaprouterA（config-if）# ppp chap hostname routerArouterA（config-if）#

15、 ppp chap password 54321routerA（config-if）# z路由器 B：routerB（config）# username routerA password 54321routerB（config）# interface serial 1routerB（config-if）# encapsulation ppprouterB（config-if）# ppp authentication chaprouterB（config-if）# ppp chap hostname routerBrouterB（config-if）# ppp chap password 123

16、45routerB（config-if）# zTelnet使用：routerA# terminal monitor routerA# telnet IP-Address Router-Name routerB# exit | logout routerB# +再按 routerA# show sessions routerA# Connect-Number routerA# disconnect IP-Address Router-Name routerA# show user routerA# clear line 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 禁止任何Telnet到本机：router

17、（config）# line vty 0 4 router（config-line）# access-class ACL-Numberrouter（config）# z设置主机名：router（config）# hostname Set-Hostnamerouter（config）# zrouter（config）# z设置用户模式密码：router（config）# line console 0router（config-line）# loginrouter（config-line）# password Set-Passwordrouter（config-line）# z设置Telnet密码

18、：router（config）# line vty 0 4router（config-line）# loginrouter（config-line）# password Set-Passwordrouter（config-line）# z设置特权模式密码：router（config）# enable password Set-Password router（config）# enable secret Set-Password router（config）# z给所有密码加密：router（config）# service password-ancryption Set-Password-He

19、rerouter（config）# no service password-ancryption router（config）# z设置登录Banner：router（config）# banner motd 设置接口的描述信息：router（config-if）# description Set-Port-InFORMation-Hererouter（config）# zCDP的控制：router（config-if）# cdp enable router（config-if）# no cdp enable router（config）# cdp run router（config）# no

20、 cdp run Ping的使用：router# ping IP-Addressrouter# ping Protocol ip： Protocol-Type Target IP address：IP-Address Repeat count 5： Datagram size 100： Timeout in seconds 2： Extended commands n：y Sweep range of sizes n：Tracke的使用： router# trace IP-Address Host-Name 为Cisco 4000路由器指定媒体类型：router（config-if）# med

21、ia-type 10baset router（config-if）# z更改路由器启动顺序：router（config）# boot system flash IOS-FileNamerouter（config）# boot system tftp IOS-FileName TFTP-IP-Addressrouter（config）# boot system romrouter（config）# z修改寄存器数值：router（config）# config-register value 在ROM监视器中更改寄存器数值： o/r value路由器密码的恢复：冷关机，然后再开机并在60秒内按+进

22、入ROM监视器模式 o/r 0x2142 或 confreg 0x2142 router Irouter nrouter enablerouter# copy startup-config running-configrouter# configure terminalrouter（config）# enable secret New-Passwordrouter（config）# config-register 0x2102router（config）# zrouter# copy running-config startup-configrouter# reload 配置名称主机入口：ro

23、uter（config）# ip host Set-Name TCP-Port-Number IP-Address IP-Address 2 .。router（config）# z定义DNS主机：router（config）# ip name-server Server-Address Server-Address 2 .。router（config）# z禁用DNS：router（config）# no ip domain-lookuprouter（config）# z配置水平分割：router（config-if）# ip split-horizonrouter（config-if）# n

24、o ip split-horizonrouter（config-if）# z配置静态路由：router（config）# ip route IP-Address Subnet-Mask Next-Hop-Address | Local-Out-Port Distace router（config）# z配置缺省路由： router（config）# ip defoult-network IP-Address router（config）# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Next-Hop-Address | Local-Out-Port Distace router（config）# z其它命令：router# show versionrouter# show running-configrouter# show sta