仁爱版七年级下册Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic1.docx

1、仁爱版七年级下册Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic1Topic1 Whats the weather like today?一、重点词语：1. 季节词汇：四季名词springsummerAutumn / fallwinter四季特征warmhotcoolcold四季色彩greenbrightyellowwhite四季活动hikeswimclimb mountainsmake snowmen2. 天气词汇：天气名词rainwindcloudsnowsunfog对应形容词rainywindycloudysnowysunnyFoggy3. in sprin

2、g / summer / fall / winter 在春天；夏天；秋天；冬天4. go climbing mountains / shopping / swimming5. quite = very 很，相当6. come back to life 复苏，复活7. 名词转化为形容词：hope hopeful care careful 8. from December to February 从十二月到二月9. fall off 落下；掉落10. weather report 天气预报11. a hopeful season 一个充满希望的季节 the harvest season丰收的季节1

3、2. come after 紧跟其后13. get warmer and warmer 变得越来越暖和14. make dinner 做饭 make tea 泡茶 make faces 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友make wishes 许愿 make a mistake 犯错误 make a noise 制作噪音 make a sentence 造句 make sure 确信 make dumplings 包饺子二、重点句型：1. Whats the weather like today? = How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样？ It looks

4、 like rain. = It looks like raining. 看起来好像要下雨。2. Which season is the warmest / hottest / coolest / coldest in the year? 一年里哪个季节最暖和；最热；最凉快；最冷？3. Sometimes it rains quite heavily / hard. 有时候雨下得很大。 4. Its a good time to swim. 它是游泳的好时节。 Its a good season for hiking. 它是去远足的好季节。 Its a good time / season t

5、o do something. 它是做某事的好时间；好季节。5. Do you like summer? Yes, but I like winter better. 你喜欢夏天吗？是的，但是我更喜欢冬天。Which do you like best, spring, summer, fall or winter? I like summer best.你最喜欢哪个，春，夏，秋，还是冬？我最喜欢夏。Likebetter 更喜欢 likebest 最喜欢6. I like spring best. = My favorite ( season ) is spring. 我最喜欢的季节是春天。7.

6、 Whats the weather like today? How was the weather yesterday? What will the weather be like tomorrow? 今天天气怎么样？昨天天气怎么样？明天天气怎么样？8. Its nice and warm. 今天挺暖和的。Nice and ; good and 可用来加强语气，意为“很，挺”。如：nice and cold 很冷 nice and far 很远9. Its better today than yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天更好。10. The weather gets warmer

7、and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和。get 变得。如：get cold 变冷；get thin 变瘦比较级and比较级意为“越来越”，如：taller and taller, 越来越高； heavier and heavier，越来越重11. The cold weather is coming. 寒冷的天气马上就要来了。12. It lasts from December to February. 它从十二月持续到二月。13. The newspaper says itll be sunny tomorrow. 据报纸报道明天将会是晴天。14. The farmers are bus

8、y harvesting. 农民们忙着收割庄稼。be busy doing something = be busy with something 忙着做某事 I am busy doing my job. = I am busy with my job. 我忙着我的工作。三、语法学习： 1. 形容词的最高级：单音节词和少数双音节词：（1）一般情况下加-est，如：coldest, tallest（2）以“e”结尾的词，加-st，如：nicest, finest（3）以辅音字母y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加-est，如：busiest, heaviest（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写末

9、尾辅音字母，再加-est，如：biggest, hottest多音节词在前面加most，如：most beautiful, most dangerous四、交际用语：学习描述和谈论四季和不同时间下的天气状况Whats the weather like in summer?It often rains. Sometimes it rains quite heavily.How is the weather in winter?Its better than yesterday.Which season do you like best, spring, summer, fall, or wint

10、er?Which season is the coldest in a year?What do you think of the weather today? Whats the temperature? Its 35. .词汇。(15分)A）根据句意及首字母提示，完成单词。（5分）1.He often climbs m_ with his friends on Saturday morning.2.Which s_ is the hottest in the year?Its summer.3.The yellow l_ fall from the trees in fall.4.Frui

11、t and crops are ripe. The farmers are busy h_ in fall.5.Sometimes it rains q _ heavily.B) 根据汉语提示完成句子。(10分)1.It is _(热的)in summer. I like _(游泳)in the river.2.The boy is _ _ _(划船) in the river.3.We usually _ _ _(呆在家里) on Sundays.4.This is a _(充满希望) season.5.The rain _ _(持续) five days this month.单项选择。(

12、15分)( )1. Tom likes _ snowmen in winter. A. make B. makes C. making( )2. Which is _ season in Beijing?I think its fall.A. better B. the best C. best( )3. The snow is _. A. heavily B. heavy C. big( ) 4. Please remember _ the door when you leave the room. A. close B. to close C. closing( ) 5. Are ther

13、e _ ships _the river? A. some; over B. any; in C. any; on( ) 6. It was _ and hot all day. A. sunny B. sun C. suny( ) 7. _ a fine day! A. How B. What C. It( ) 8. Here _ the weather report today for Beijing. A. like B. be C. is( ) 9. Its _. The buses and cars cant run fast. A. foggy B. cloudy C. windy

14、( )10. Fall _ summer. A. come after B. come before C. comes after( )11. It _ cold now. It _ get warmer later on. A. is, is B. is, will C. will, will( )12. The weather _ warm. A. gets B. get C. getting( )13.Whats the weather _ today?Its _ warm.A. like; good and B. likes; nice and C. like; nice and( )

15、14._ is the temperature in the suburbs in that day? 39.A. How much B. How many C. What( )15. Different kinds of crops are usually ripe in _. A. winter B. summer C. fall1. .句型转换。（10分）1.It will be cloudy tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)_the weather _ tomorrow?2.Which season is your favorite? (改为同义句)Which season _

16、you like _?3.He likes winter.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ winter?4.He speaks Japanese, _ _?( 反意疑问句)5.Its a good season for climbing mountains in fall.(改为同义句)Its a good season _ _ mountains in fall.用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)1.He _ (go) to Beijing on his summer holiday next year.2.The weather is quite _ (wind) in Jinan in

17、fall.3.The students are busy _ (do) some exercises.4.Thats a _(hard) question.5.There are four _ (season) in a year.完形填空。(10分)It is well known that the English go out with an umbrella or a raincoat. Why? 1 the weather in Britain often changes quickly. It is not very usual for the same kind of weathe

18、r to 2 long.Spring can be rainy or windy, 3 the weather is getting warmer and you can hope more sunny days. In fact, there 4 as much sunshine in spring as in summer. Summer is 5 time for visitors to go to the seaside and other places of interest. The weather can be sunny and nice. People often go ou

19、t to have a walk or swim. Fall is a beautiful season 6 trees in the woods and parks changing color. During fall it is still nice to be outside, too. In winter, it gets colder. It might snow, especially on high land and in the north. There are 7 very high winds in this season.January and February are

20、 the coldest 8 of the year, while the warmest 9 often July and August. The difference 10 temperature between winter and summer is not so great, winter is about 45, and for summer about 15.5 .( )1.A.For B. As C. Because D. Since( )2.A.make B. stay C. change D. take( )3.A.but B. and C. or D. for( )4.A

21、.can B. can be C. have D. can have( )5.A.the earliest B. at C. the worst D. the best( )6.A.with B. like C. without D. from( )7.A.also B. too C. either D. as well( )8.A.seasons B. weather C. months D. monthes( )9.A.is B. are C. was D. were( )10.A.for B. on C. by D. in 三、课后作业. 单项选择。（10分）( )1._ is the

22、weather _ today?Its cool.A. What; / B. What; like C. How; like D. How; for( )2.Its cold today. Please _ your coat.OK, Mom.A. wear B. put on C. wear on D. be in( )3. In Guangzhou, it often rains _ in July and August.A. heavy B. heavily C. bright D. brightly( )4. Its 3:30 p. m. Kangkang and his classm

23、ates are busy _ basketball on the playground.A. playing B. to play C. play D. played( )5.Do you like summer or fall?_A. Yes, I do. B. Its hard to say. C. I like it a little. D. No, I dont.( )6. When Mr. Gao calls the girls name, her face _ red at once.A. turns B. gets C. turned D. got( )7.I hope all

24、 _ you.Thank you.A. are good for B. is good with C. is well with D. are well for( )8.Kangkang, can you see a few people _ Chinese kung fu over there?Oh, yes. Theyre cool!A. are performing B. performC. to perform D. performing( )9.Please remember _ me the weather report tomorrow, Xiao Ming.OK. No pro

25、blem.A. tell B. told C. tells D. to tell( )10. In China, spring always _ from March to May.A. lasts B. begins C. last D. begin . 阅读理解。（30分）(A)根据表格中所提供的信息，选择正确答案。( )26. On Sunday, April 27th, youd better _.A. take the dog for a walkB. visit the zooC. read books at homeD. go for a picnic( )27. The sun

26、niest (阳光最充足的) days are _.A. Saturday and TuesdayB. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Tuesday and FridayD. Monday and Wednesday( )28. It is _ on Friday, May 2nd.A. sunny all day w W w .x K b 1.c o MB. cold and windy all dayC. sunny in the morning but cloudy in the afternoonD. rainy in the morning and cold in

27、the afternoon( )29. Which day has a sunny morning and a cloudy afternoon?A. Thursday. B. Monday. C. Saturday. D. Friday.( )30. Wang Jian flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but rainy in the afternoon. He may do this on _.A. Monday, April 28th B. Saturday, April 26thC. Thursday, May

28、1st D. Tuesday, April 29th(B)In China, the best months of the year are October and November. At this time the sun shines brightly and often wind blows to keep the temperature down. The weather is never too cold or too hot. The temperature is usually between 16 and 22.In winter, wind blows strongly a

29、nd the temperature falls. By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest, sometimes under zero. It seldom rains. In March and April, the temperature goes up, and there is often fog and light rain. It gets warm in May and June, but its not too hot. There is often heavy rain in June and sometimes it rains for three or four days.July and August are the hottest（最热的）months. It often rains hard until late August. The average（平均的）temperatu