机械词汇表综合类.docx

1、机械词汇表综合类组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇 Assembly line组装线 Layout布置图 Conveyer流水线物料板 Rivet table拉钉机 Rivet gun拉钉枪 Screw driver起子 Electric screw driver电动起子 Pneumatic screw driver气动起子 worktable 工作桌 OOBA开箱检查 fit together组装在一起 fasten锁紧(螺丝) fixture 夹具(治具) pallet栈板 barcode条码 barcode scanner条码扫描器 fuse together熔合 fuse machine热熔机

2、 repair修理 operator作业员 QC品管 supervisor 课长 ME制造工程师 MT制造生技 cosmetic inspect外观检查 inner parts inspect内部检查 thumb screw大头螺丝 lbs. inch镑、英寸 EMI gasket导电条 front plate前板 rear plate后板 chassis 基座 bezel panel面板 power button电源按键 reset button重置键 Hi-pot test of SPS高源高压测试 Voltage switch of SPS 电源电压接拉键 sheet metal par

3、ts 冲件 plastic parts塑胶件 SOP制造作业程序 material check list物料检查表 work cell工作间 trolley台车 carton纸箱 sub-line支线 left fork叉车 personnel resource department 人力资源部 production department生产部门 planning department企划部 QC Section品管科 stamping factory冲压厂 painting factory烤漆厂 molding factory成型厂 common equipment常用设备 uncoiler

4、 and straightener整平机 punching machine 冲床 robot机械手 hydraulic machine油压机 lathe车床 planer刨床 miller铣床 grinder磨床 driller钻床 linear cutting线切割 electrical sparkle电火花 welder电焊机 staker=reviting machine铆合机 position职务 president董事长 general manager总经理 special assistant manager特助 factory director厂长 department direc

5、tor部长 deputy manager=vice manager副理 section supervisor课长 deputy section supervisor =vice section superisor 副课长 group leader/supervisor组长 line supervisor线长 assistant manager助理 to move, to carry, to handle搬运 be put in storage入库 pack packing包装 to apply oil擦油 to file burr 锉毛刺 final inspection终检 to conne

6、ct material接料 to reverse material 翻料 wet station沾湿台 Tiana天那水 cleaning cloth抹布 to load material上料 to unload material卸料 to return material/stock to退料 scraped报废 scrape .v.刮;削 deficient purchase来料不良 manufacture procedure制程 deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良 oxidation 氧化 scratch刮伤 dents压痕 defective up

7、siding down抽芽不良 defective to staking铆合不良 embedded lump镶块 feeding is not in place送料不到位 stamping-missing漏冲 production capacity生产力 education and training教育与训练 proposal improvement提案改善 spare parts=buffer备件 forklift叉车 trailer=long vehicle拖板车 compound die合模 die locker锁模器 pressure plate=plate pinch压板 bolt螺

8、栓 name of a department部门名称 administration/general affairs dept总务部 automatic screwdriver电动启子 thickness gauge厚薄规 gauge(or jig)治具 power wire电源线 buzzle蜂鸣器 defective product label不良标签 identifying sheet list标示单 screwdriver holder起子插座 pedal踩踏板 stopper阻挡器 flow board流水板 hydraulic handjack油压板车 forklift叉车 pall

9、et栈板 glove(s)手套 glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套 thumb大拇指 forefinger食指 midfinger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 band-aid创可贴 iudustrial alcohol工业酒精 alcohol container沾湿台 head of screwdriver起子头 sweeper扫把 mop拖把 vaccum cleaner吸尘器 rag 抹布 garbage container灰箕 garbage can垃圾箱 garbage bag垃圾袋 chain链条 jack升降机

10、production line流水线 chain链条槽 magnetizer加磁器 lamp holder灯架 to mop the floor拖地 to clean the floor扫地 to clean a table擦桌子 air pipe 气管 packaging tool打包机 packaging打包 missing part漏件 wrong part错件 excessive defects过多的缺陷 critical defect极严重缺陷 major defect主要缺陷 minor defect次要缺陷 not up to standard不合规格 dimension/siz

11、e is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良 slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头 slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手 speckle斑点 mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉 rust生锈 deformation变形 burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边 poor staking铆合不良 excesssive gap间隙过大 grease/oil stains油污 inclusion杂质 painting peel off脏污 shrin

12、king/shrinkage缩水 mixed color杂色 scratch划伤 poor processing 制程不良 poor incoming part事件不良 fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱 painting make-up补漆 discoloration羿色 water spots水渍 polishing/surface processing表面处理 exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露 lack of painting烤漆不到位 safety安全 quality品质 delivery deadline交货期 cost成本 engineer

13、ing工程 die repair模修 enterprise plan = enterprise expansion projects企划 die worker模工 production, to produce生产 equipment设备 to start a press开机 stop/switch off a press关机 classification整理 regulation整顿 cleanness清扫 conservation清洁 culture教养 qualified products, up-to-grade products良品 Defective products, not up

14、-to-grade products不良品 waste废料 board看板 feeder送料机 sliding rack滑料架 defective product box不良品箱 die change 换模 to fix a die装模 to take apart a die拆模 to repair a die修模 packing material包材 basket蝴蝶竺 plastic basket胶筐 isolating plate baffle plate; barricade隔板 carton box纸箱 to pull and stretch拉深 to put material in

15、 place, to cut material, to input落料 to impose lines压线 to compress, compressing压缩 character die字模 to feed, feeding送料 transportation运输 (be)qualfied, up to grade合格 not up to grade, not qualified不合格 material change, stock change材料变更 feature change 特性变更 evaluation评估 prepare for, make preparations for 准备

16、parameters参数 rotating speed, revolution转速 manufacture management制造管理 abnormal handling异常处理 production unit生产单位 lots of production生产批量 steel plate钢板 roll material卷料 manufacture procedure制程 operation procedure作业流程 to revise, modify修订 engineering, project difficulty 工程瓶颈 stage die工程模 automation自动化 to s

17、take, staking, reviting铆合 add lubricating oil加润滑油 shut die架模 shut height of a die架模高度 analog-mode device类模器 die lifter举模器 argon welding氩焊 Vocabulary for stamping 五金零件类 inner guiding post内导柱 inner hexagon screw内六角螺钉 dowel pin固定销 coil spring弹簧 lifter pin顶料销 eq-height sleeves=spool等高套筒 pin销 lifter guid

18、e pin浮升导料销 guide pin导正销 wire spring圆线弹簧 outer guiding post外导柱 stop screw止付螺丝 located pin定位销 outer bush外导套 冲压常用词汇 stamping, press冲压 punch press, dieing out press冲床 uncoiler & strainghtener整平机 feeder送料机 rack, shelf, stack料架 cylinder油缸 robot机械手 taker取料机 conveyer belt输送带 transmission rack输送架 top stop上死点

19、 bottom stop下死点 one stroke一行程 inch寸动 to continue, cont.连动 to grip(material)吸料 location lump, locating piece, block stop 定位块 reset复位 smoothly顺利 dent压痕 scratch刮伤 deformation变形 filings铁削 to draw holes抽孔 inquiry, search for查寻 to stock, storage, in stock库存 receive领取 approval examine and verify审核 processi

20、ng, to process加工 delivery, to deliver 交货 to return delivenry to.to send delinery back to retrn of goods退货 registration登记 registration card登记卡 to control管制 to put forward and hand in提报 safe stock安全库存 acceptance = receive验收 to notice通知 application form for purchase请购单 consume, consumption消耗 to fill in

21、填写 abrasion磨损 reverse angle = chamfer倒角 character die字模 to collect, to gather收集 failure, trouble故障 statistics统计 demand and supply需求 career card履历卡 to take apart a die卸下模具 to load a die装上模具 to tight a bolt拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt拧松螺栓 to move away a die plate移走模板 easily damaged parts易损件 standard parts标准件

22、 breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂 to lubricate润滑 common vocabulary for die engineering检验量测工具用语 autocollimator 自动准直机 bench comparator 比长仪 block gauge 块规 bore check 精密小测定器 calibration 校准 caliper gauge 卡规 check gauge 校对规 clearance gauge 间隙规 clinoretee 测斜仪 comparator 比测仪 cylinder square 圆筒直尺 depth gau

23、ge 测深规 dial indicator 针盘指示表 dial snap gauge 卡规 digital micrometer 数位式测微计 feeler gauge 测隙规 gauge plate 量规定位板 height gauge 测高规 inside calipers 内卡钳 inside micrometer 内千分卡尺 interferometer 干涉仪 leveling block 平台 limit gauge 限规 micrometer 测微计 mil 千分之一寸 monometer 压力计 morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规 nonius 游标卡尺 opt

24、ical flat 光学平晶 optical parallel 光学平行 passimeter 内径仪 position scale 位置刻度 profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪 protractor 分角器 radius 半径 ring gauge 环规 sine bar 正弦量规 snap gauge 卡模 square master 直角尺 stylus 触针 telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规 working gauge 工作量规 表面处理关连用语 age hardening 时效硬化 ageing 老化处理 air hardening 气体硬化 air pa

25、tenting 空气韧化 annealing 退火 anode effect 阳极效应 anodizing 阳极氧化处理 atomloy treatment 阿托木洛伊表面 austempering 奥氏体等温淬火 austenite 奥斯田体/奥氏体 bainite 贝氏体 banded structure 条纹状组织 barrel plating 滚镀 barrel tumbling 滚筒打光 blackening 染黑法 blue shortness 青熟脆性 bonderizing 磷酸盐皮膜处理 box annealing 箱型退火 box carburizing 封箱渗碳 brig

26、ht electroplating 辉面电镀 bright heat treatment 光辉热处理 bypass heat treatment 旁路热处理 carbide 炭化物 carburized case depth 浸碳硬化深层 carburizing 渗碳 cementite 炭化铁 chemical plating 化学电镀 chemical vapor deposition 化学蒸镀 coarsening 结晶粒粗大化 coating 涂布被覆 cold shortness 低温脆性 comemtite 渗碳体 controlled atmosphere 大气热处理 corne

27、r effect 锐角效应 creeping discharge 蠕缓放电 decarburization 脱碳处理 decarburizing 脱碳退火 depth of hardening 硬化深层 diffusion 扩散 diffusion annealing 扩散退火 electrolytic hardening 电解淬火 embossing 压花 etching 表面蚀刻 ferrite 肥粒铁 first stage annealing 第一段退火 flame hardening 火焰硬化 flame treatment 火焰处理 full annealing 完全退火 gase

28、ous cyaniding 气体氧化法 globular cementite 球状炭化铁 grain size 结晶粒度 granolite treatment 磷酸溶液热处理 graphitizing 石墨退火 hardenability 硬化性 hardenability curve 硬化性曲线 hardening 硬化 heat treatment 热处理 hot bath quenching 热浴淬火 hot dipping 热浸镀 induction hardening 高周波硬化 ion carbonitriding 离子渗碳氮化 ion carburizing 离子渗碳处理 io

29、n plating 离子电镀 isothermal annealing 等温退火 liquid honing 液体喷砂法 low temperature annealing 低温退火 malleablizing 可锻化退火 martempering 麻回火处理 martensite 马氏体/硬化铁炭 metallikon 金属喷镀法 metallizing 真空涂膜 nitriding 氮化处理 nitrocarburizing 软氮化 normalizing 正常化 oil quenching 油淬化 overageing 过老化 overheating 过热 pearlite 针尖组织 p

30、hosphating 磷酸盐皮膜处理 physical vapor deposition 物理蒸镀 plasma nitriding 离子氮化 pre-annealing 预备退火 precipitation 析出 precipitation hardening 析出硬化 press quenching 加压硬化 process annealing 制程退火 quench ageing 淬火老化 quench hardening 淬火 quenching crack 淬火裂痕 quenching distortion 淬火变形 quenching stress 淬火应力 reconditioning 再调质 recrystallization 再结晶 red shor