1、押题普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟考试四英语试题普通高等学校招生全国统一模拟押题考试(四)英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15 C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What is Jacks hobby?A.
2、 Skating. B. Writing. C. Collecting.2. When will the speakers meet?A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.3. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Employee and boss. B. Hotel clerk and customer. C. Student and teacher.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an office. B. At the ac
3、cident spot. C. In a hospital.5. What will the speakers do on Saturday?A. Work at the caf. B. Eating brunch. C. Go to the gym.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers t
4、alking about?A. The weather. B. The season. C. The school.7. What season is it now?A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Who does the woman buy the roast beef for?A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband.9. What will the womans husband make the soup with?A. Beef. B. Chicken. C. Pork.
5、10. How much will the woman pay in total?A. $11.00. B. $15.00. C. $23.00.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Why is Alice so happy?A. She found new friends.B. She is living by herself.C. She moved into a new apartment.12. What does Alice ask David to do?A. Email her. B. Visit her. C. Write to her.13. What is Alice
6、?A. A land lady. B. A student. C. A house buyer.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What does Brown ask Lily to do?A. Check a report. B. Write a document. C. Take a break.15. How does Lily feel about her symptoms?A. More serious. B. The same as before. C. Very strange.16. Why is Ted leaving?A. To call in a doctor.
7、 B. To ask for leave. C. To buy medicine.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who will give an instructor the information for the day ahead?A. The students. B. The activity manager. C. The driver.18. What does the speaker think of an instructors work?A. Its dangerous. B. Its fun. C. Its challenging.19. What is the
8、 most important requirement for the applicant?A. The experience with children.B. The responsibility for students safety.C. The preparation for evening activities.20. How many evenings will an instructor work in a typical week?A. Two. B. Three. C. Six.第二部分 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,
9、满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADo you want to discover the joy of knowing your foods origins? Travel is the perfect way to do it. Here are four delicious destinations for Farm-to-Table Travel.Maui, HawaiiMaui, the second-largest of the Hawaiian Islands, is rich in volcanic soil. One favorit
10、e farm-to-table destination is Oo Farm. In the evening, head into Lahaina and dine at beachfront restaurant PacificO, or take in a Polynesian magic show at The Feast at Lele. Both restaurants get their produce from Oo Farm.The Winelands, South AfricaOne must-visit destination for a farm vacation is
11、Spier Wine Farm, a place with its own hotel, grape yards, cattle pastures(牧场), craft market, and nature trails. At Jordan Wine Estates restaurant, Chef George Jardine serves local vegetables and springbok pot roast Guests can pick anything they like from the eight acres of organic gardens and prepar
12、e their own meals.The Cotswolds, EnglandOne of the most popular destinations in the Cotswolds is Daylesford, an organic far, thats like heaven for farm-to-table enthusiasts. Stay in a farmstay cottage, take a class in butchery or bread-baking at the cookery school, learn to arrange flowers from the
13、traditional British cutting garden, and dine at The Wild Rabbit, a Michelin-starred pub.Provence, FranceThe cuisine of Provence, in southeastern France, feels more like Italian and Greek food than classical French. It relies heavily on the use of olive oil, herbs, and the food materials of the Medit
14、erranean sea. Local specialties(特色菜)include bouillabaisse, a complex seafood soup, and ratatouille, a vegetable dish made with tomato, eggplant, and zucchini.21. Where can you watch a magic show?A. In Maui, Hawaii. B. In Provence, France.C. In the Cotswolds, England. D. In the Winelands, South Afric
15、a.22. What can you do in the Cotswolds, England?A. Plant flowers in organic gardens. B. Dine at beachfront pubs.C. Prepare traditional British meals. D. Take cooking courses.23. What is special about the cuisine in Provence, France?A. It is more organic. B. It is more Mediterranean.C. It is complete
16、ly made of sea foods. D. It is prepared by Italian and Greek chefs.BBillieHarries was an American fighter pilot who fought to liberate France from the Nazis. He was shot down and killed in July of 1944 over Nazi-occupied northern France. Due to a series of miscommunications, that information never g
17、ot back to his wife Peggy. As far as she knew, Bill was just missing. She waited, she said, “All of my life.”Peggy might never have known the true story if a relative hadnt looked into his military records a few years ago. She finally got her local congressman(议员)to reopen his case in 2011. She was
18、shocked to learn that in the town of Les Ventes, the main road is actually called Place Billie D. Harris. Its the same road townspeople have been marching down three times a year for decades to honor his sacrifice. Billie was able to maintain control of the plane, despite his condition, and avoid th
19、e village, 91-year-old Guy Surleau, the only witness still living, said. He got choked up just mentioning Bills name.At first the town buried Billie in their local graveyard(墓地)and covered his grave with flowers. After his body was moved to the American graveyard at Normandy, the town continued to t
20、ake flowers to his grave, assuming he had no living relatives to do so.Since learning all of this, Peggy has been making an annual pilgrimage(朝拜)to France. She visits the nearby woods where the plane went down, accompanied by Surleau. “I like to think that he was still conscious enough to know that
21、a friend stood by him,” Peggy said, standing beside Surleau in the forest. “And this man is that friend.”24. What made Peggy unaware of Billies death for decades?A. No accurate news sent to her. B. Letters for her sent to wrong address.C. Wrong decision made by her relative. D. No postal service dur
22、ing World War II.25. Why have the townspeople been marching the main road for decades?A. To observe the local custom. B. To show respect to the hero.C. To respond to a building project. D. To celebrate the victory of the war.26. How did Surleau feel when he told Billies story?A. Rather ashamed. B. Q
23、uite encouraged.C. Deeply touched D. Greatly surprised27. What can we learn about Peggy?A. She was interested in sightseeing. B. She remained devoted to her husband.C. She wished Surleau to accompany Billie. D. She judged her late husband still conscious.CIve noticed something happening fairly regul
24、arly among my daughter and her friends. When theyre all sitting around asking each other which photo they should post on Instagram, or when theyre sending clothes pictures around in a group chat asking which one they should wear, many of the girls will respond by choosing the worst picture and the l
25、east attractive clothes. Why? Because theyre teenagers and envy is what they do.Every one in a while, though, there will be a girl who speaks the truth. The one who says “Your smile looks false in the first picture,” or “That second pair of jeans makes your figure look extremely unusual.” Sure, thes
26、e may at first seem kind of harsh. But according to new research published in Psychological Science, they are coming from friends who truly care, the ones who arent afraid to speak up and tell it like it is.“We have shown that people can be cruel to be kind,” explained lead researcher Beln Lpez-Prez
27、. “They may decide to make someone feel worse if this emotion(感情)is beneficial for that other person, even if this is not of any personal benefit to them.” For the study, researchers asked 140 volunteers to play a violent video game, and then give advice to an unknown partner who was going through t
28、ough personal times on winning the game. The researchers found that volunteers were more likely to do negative(反射的)if they felt it was important for their partner to win the game. The findings suggest that it was sympathy that led the participants to choose particular negative emotional experience b
29、ecause they believed it would eventually help their partner be successful in the game.“These findings helped us to understand, for instance, why we sometimes may try to make our loved ones feel bad if we think this emotion to be useful to achieve a goal,” Lpez-Prez concluded. In other words, the tru
30、th may hurt, but we all need a mean friend who is willing to give it to us.28. What is the authors purpose in writing Paragraph 1?A. To point out a social phenomenon.B. To introduce the topic of the passage.C. To warn girls not to send pictures around.D. To persuade the girls to behave themselves.29
31、. What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The friends. B. The girls. C. The clothes. D. The comments.30. How did the volunteers advise their partner to win the game?A. By cheering them on. B. By performing acts of kindness.C. By tending to respond negatively. D. By expressing deep sympathy for them.31. What is the best title for the text?A. We Need Mean Friends. B. Never hurt others.C. We Must Try Hard to Achieve Goals. D. Never Play Violent Video Games.DWhile reducing plasti
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