仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结doc.docx

1、仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结doc仁爱版八年级下册期中复习资料：Unit 51. You look excitedangrydisappointedupsetfrightened. 你看起来兴奋|生气|失望烦躁|惊恐。2. 感官系动词： look 看起来 smell闻起来 taste尝起来 sound 听起来 feel 摸|感觉起来3. 系表结构：系动词+形容词go mad get wet get angry turn greenfall asleepfeel alittle more(confident comfortable) belost=get lost4. go to the mov

2、ies=go to thecinema=watchsee a film 看电影5. one of + 可数的复数形式 It s one omf y favorite movies.6. prepare for 为 做准备6.say thanks to sb. 向某人致谢7. be popular with 受 欢迎 8.be kind cruelto sb.对某人友好 |残忍9. a ticket to 的入场券 10.set the table摆放餐具11. to do sth. It s seems that12. We are moved by the movingstory. 前者修饰

3、人，后者修饰物13. be proud ofbe pleased withbe worried aboutbe excited about at sth.be sorry forbe interested in sth.be grateful to sb.be strict with sb.be strict aboutin sth.be angry withat sb.be angry ataboutsth.be nervous aboutbetired of sth.=be bored with sth.be surprised at sth.be surprised to do sth.

4、be afraid of(doing) sth14. can （not ）=be （not ） able to will be able to （其将来时）15. have a temperature fever发烧16.ring sb. up=call sb.给某人打电话17. care for=take care of=lookafter 照顾18.on the way to 在去 的路上18. feel lonely live alone 前者 形容词修饰系动词， 后者副词修饰动词19. 代词|名词短语because+ 句子20. on+ 具体描述的时间段 21.fall into 掉入

5、 fall down 倒塌22. in the end=at last=finally 最后 e into being 形成、成立于（一般为过去式came ）24. be full of=be filled with 充满了，被填满了25. make peace with 与某人和解Topic21.do well badly in 在 做得好 |不好2.have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈3. at one s a g在e某个年纪4.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友5. tell jokes讲笑话6.fail the exam= not passthe

6、exam 考试不及格7. some suggestions=somepieces of advice 一些建议（前者可数，后者不可数）8. happen to sb.sth. （事情）发生在 身上 happen to do sth. 碰巧9.take part in activities10.with the help of sb. 12.clap one hands鼓s 掌13. make faces 做鬼脸14.all the time 一直15.take a wlk=go for a walk 散步16. calm down17.at the end of themonths 在月末 1

7、8.smile at life 笑对人生19.learn by oneself=teach oneself 自学 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习20.get along （well ）with sb. 与某人相处（融洽）21.put on a play 上演剧目22in a badgood mood in goodbad health ingoodbadhighlow spirits23. make+宾语+doadj.n. make her laughexcitedmonitor let sb. do sth.24.get together with sb. 与某人团聚 2

8、5. get bake to sth. 回到某事上26. bring bake a sense of happiness 找回快乐的感觉Unit6 Topic11. go on a three-day visit a on e-meter-tall boy2. find out查明3. make a decision=decide to do sth. 做决定4. hard soft sleeper 硬|软卧5. at the price of 60 yuan 6.in badgood condition 条件糟糕 |好7.arrive at+ 小地方in+ 大地方 = reach to =g

9、et to8. total cost总花费9. booka room=make a room reservation预定一个房间10. tell|ask sb. (not) to dosth.11.a roomwithouta bathroom or air conditioning 12.astandard room for one person13.workout the cost of the trip计算 work out the problem 解决 14. come up with anidea 提出15.eac h 2（riverstreet ） every 3 either(

10、两者之一 ) both=2all 3(肯定 ) none 3（否定） 16.be drawn 被抽到17.land safely 18.have a good rest 好好休息 19.in the open air 在户外20. anexciting experience have no experience (前者经历、可数 ，后者经验、不可数 )21. placesof interest 名胜古迹 22.local people strangerU6T21. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 2. on vacation 在度假 3.help sb. (to) do st

11、h.4. make a plan plan to do sth.计划做某事 5. come along with sb. 跟随某人26. at the foot top of 在 的脚下 |顶上 7.spread over an area of 40 km8. the beginningof 的开始 9. by the way顺便问一下 10.take out 拿出来11.on both sides of on eacheither side of 12.tell good from bad 辨别好坏13.in onto 的区别14.pull-push 拉 -推 15.step on 16.i

12、n all directions 四面八方17.lookfor space to park bikes 18. walk throughthe passage 19.take photos 拍照片20. pushone s way ou挤t 开、推进（道路） 21.out of sight 看不见22.get onoff 上|下车23. canthelp doing sth. 忍不住做某事 24.shout atsb. to do sth .25. havefun doing sth. 高兴地做某事 26. realize one sdream=comterue27.everywhere=he

13、re and there 28. especially 29. make sure 确保U6T31.atraffic accident 2.Many passengers were hurt. be badly hurt=hurt badly3.becrazy about sth.热衷于 be crazyabout sb. 迷恋、爱上 . 4.causeair pollution 造成空气污染5.get used todoing sth.习惯于做某事 used to do sth.过去常常做某事6.inpublic 在公共场合 7.die （动） dead （形） death （名）8.slo

14、wdown 减速 9.the opposite direction 相反的方向 10.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事11.runinto 撞到 12.rush to 冲向 13.careful-careless细心 -粗心 carefully-carelessly14.get afine罚款 15.indanger处于危险中 16. instead of doing sth 而不是 17.warnsb. (not) to do sth. 警告、提醒某人（不）做某事 warn aboutof againststh.18.introuble causetrouble I m sorr

15、y to trouble you. 不好意思打扰你了。19.lead to led （过去式） 20.ride into跻身于 21.in one s life在某人一生中22.go ondoing sth go on with sth.继续（做）某事 23.the finalresult 最终结果24.from to =from till 从 到 25.beat sb. atsth. 在某方面打败某人26 .beatthe record 打破记录set a new record设立一个新纪录27. once again 再一次28.dealwith the problems处理这些问题29.

16、 21 timed stages 21 个计时阶段U7T11. know about 了解，知道 情况 2.knowhear of 知道 听说过3.be born 出生于4. have holdorganise a foodfestival 5.raise money 筹钱6.onthe Internet7. when and where 8. cheer sb. up 使振作（高兴）起来 9.western culture 西方文化10. keepget in touch with 与某人保持 |取得联系 11.fried ricenoodles 炒饭、炒面12. getsth. about

17、sb.获得关于某人的信息 13.would like to do= likde to do=want to do14.turnto =ask sb. for help 向某人求助 take turns to do sth.轮流做某事15.thinkabout 思考，考虑think over 考虑16. imagine (sb.) doing sth. Sb. imagine (that) + 句子17. have a sweet tooth=enjoy eatingsweet food 喜欢吃甜食18. what s worse更糟糕的是 what s more 更有甚者 however 然而

18、19. 形、副 +enough Eg: goodwell enough enough+ 名词Eg: enough timefood20. India- Indian Italy- Italian Greece-Greek America- American Russia- RussianJapan-Japanese Britain-British Canada-Canadian Asia-Asian Europe-EuropeanAfrica-Africa Astralia-Australian China-Chinese ( 前者名词即国名或州名，后者形容词)21. decide (not)

19、 to do sth. decide on sth. 22. overon the phone=by phone23. sendout发送 send for sb.请某人来 send off 送行 send sth. to sb.发送某物给某人24.an internationalfood festival 25. make aninvitation to sb.=invite sb.26. at school at 11:00 am. onSunday 27. We students 28. work at sth. 致力于、努力做29. inorder (not) to do sth. i

20、n orderthat=so that为了 30. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事31. win （动） won （过去式） winner （名） win a match赢得比赛beat a team 打败一个 队32. a few school supplies supply sth. to sb. 提供某物给某人supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物33. success （名） successful （形） successfully （副） succeed （动）U7T21. try to do sth. 尽力做某事 try doing sth.试试做某事

21、2. cook（煮或厨师） cooker （厨具）3. boiledwater 开水（完成、被动） boiling water 正在沸腾的水（进行、主动）4. cutsth. finely细细地切 fry lightly cut sth.up 将某物切碎 cut into pieces 切片5. addto 添加在 上 add to 将 加在 add up 加起来 add up to总计为6. inanother pot 任何一个 7. at once=immediately 立即 8. advantage优点（可数）9. first second next then after that f

22、inally 首先、其次、再次、然后、之后、最后10how to do it=what to do 11. mind (one s) do介ing意（某人）做某事12. well-better-best （副） good-better-best （形） hard-harder-hardest( 形|副)13. Helpyourself to sth.,单人。 Help yourselves tosth., 多人。14. for the first time 第一次 15. table manners 餐桌礼仪a friendly manner 友好的态度16. had better (not)

23、 do sth.= dbetter not do sth. 17. at the table 就餐18. beginstartwith 以 开始 end with 以结束 19. in your right hand20. eat sth. up 吃完 ate（过去式） 21. speak loudlyquietly22. drinkto sb.sth.为 祝酒 Let s drink to her health. 23. eat soup 喝汤24. takea sip of sth. 喝一小口 25. point at sb. withsth. 用某物指着某人26. rememberto

24、do sth.记得要做某事 remember doing sth.记得做过某事27. finishdoing sth. 完成做某事 28.around all overacrossthroughout theworld 全世界29.different eating habits 不同的饮食习惯30. be far away from远离31. be different from=not the same as 不同于 32. pick up捡起、接某人33.maincourse 主菜 two courses 两道菜 |两个课程34. inthe southern part of China i

25、n the southof China35. easternsouthernwesternnortherncentral东南西北中（形）U7T31. ladies and gentlemen 2.onsale 减价出售 for sale 待售 3.kind-hearted hard-working4. satisfy sb. 使某人满意 be satisfied|pleased with对 感到满意5. a satisfying result 一个令人没满意的结果 6. in fact 事实上 in short简言之7. Let s wish them success! wsh sb. sth

26、. wish （sb. ）to do sth.8. order a meal订餐 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事9. e-mail sth. to sb. （动） send an e-mail to sb. （名） by e-mail （名）10. at No.62 on Beisihuan Road 11. have a balanced diet 有个均衡的饮食12. Theresults were worth the effort. be wellworth （doing ）sth. 非常值得（做）某事11. eat neatly cook properly e

27、at regularly12. It s said t hat Someione says that 13. not only but also =both and 不但 而且 neither nor 既不 也不 There be 句型 either or 或者 或者 就近一致原则（both and 除外）U8T11. so that+ 句子 too to do sth. not enough to do sth .2. so + adj. + a(n) + n.+ that=such +a(n) + adj. + n. + that so that3. the cotton pants wi

28、th two bigpockets 4. nearly=almost 几乎5. bemade offromin (of为看得见的材料， from为看不见的， in为物品制造地 )6. natural materials : silk leather cotton wool （woolen ） 前三者名词形容词同形7. afford sth.to do sth. so expensive that cant afford 8. 人+pay for 人+spend onsth. in (doing) sth. 物+cost It +take9. on birthdays atChrismas in

29、 winterat noon in the daytime in the old days onspecialdays10. rather similar 相当地相似 11.dress oneselfsb. in sth.12.not only A but also B=B as well as A 除 之外（也） 13. catch one esy e 惹人注目14. as well=too 也，置句末，否定用 either 15. sportswear 不可数名词。16. protect sb. sth. from sth. 保护 不受 的伤害 17. ina uniform18. mor

30、e than 不仅仅，比 更多 19. do exercise （不可数） do eye exercises （可数）20. asthe saying goes 俗话说21. scarfscarves围巾及其复数U8T21. make sth. for sb.= make sb.sth.给某人做某物 2. lookadj. on sb. 穿在某人身上看起来3. allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 4. at work 在工 作时5. plain clothes 便服6. make a survey about sth. 做关于 的调查7. carry out special

31、tasks执行特殊任务8. keepstop sb. from doing sth. stop to do sth. 停下去做某事 stop doing sth. 停下手中的事9. put on take off 穿上 |脱下 10. on every occasion 在每个场合 11. in our lives12. It s + adj.+that = It s + adj.+(for sb.) to dosth. 13. try on试穿14. according to 根据 15. advise sb. to do sth.=give sb. some advice on sth.16. some some and others 一些 一些