英语 八年级英语下册完形填空点解析Word版附答案1.docx

1、英语 八年级英语下册完形填空点解析Word版附答案1【英语】 八年级英语下册完形填空点解析（Word版附答案）1一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习（含答案解析）1先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Carole worried a lot about her weight（体重）.She was a little too large,and she 1 thats all because she ate too much junk food.When Carole felt 2 ， she loved to eat junk food t

2、o make herself feel better.Chocolates and cookies were her favorites.But when her stomach felt very full, she 3 wanted to eat.It was clear that she had no control over both food and bad feelings.Caroles parents were quite worried about Carole.They took 4 to see a doctor.The doctor didn t think Carol

3、e was sick.He just told her some 5 of developing better self-control（自制力）. According to the doctor ,using 6 for comfort （慰藉） is not always a bad thing. 7 if the first thing one wants to do is open his fridge（冰箱）whenever he is upset，it can be a problem.He asked Carole to try hard to 8 the habit of ea

4、ting for comfort.He advised her to do 9 else to have fun，like talking to someone on the phone or going out with Mends when she felt unhappy. Carole felt the doctors advice was really 10 .When she left.she was sure she would soon make a change! 1. A. arguedB. guessedC. promisedD. decided2. A. funnyB.

5、 relaxedC. unhappyD. surprised3. A. everB. stillC. almostD. never4. A. herB. sheC. theyD. them5. A. waysB. examsC. resolutionsD. programs6. A. musicB. sportC. sleepD. food7. A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And8. A. passB. breakC. studyD. keep9. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. A. successfulB. co

6、mmonC. availableD. useful【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要讲述了一个名为Carole的女孩觉得自己太重了，原因是由于她吃太多垃圾食品了，她一心情不好就回去吃许多垃圾食品，丝毫不会懂得去控制自己。后来她的父母带她去看医生，医生说她并没有生病只是无法去控制自己，后来医生给她提出了几条建议，她下定决心去改变自己。（1）句意：她猜测这可能是由于自己吃垃圾食品所导致的。A争吵，B猜测，C承诺，D决定。根据She was a little too large她有点太重了可知

7、，她猜测吃太多的垃圾食品导致了肥胖，故选B。（2）句意：当Carole感到不开心的时候，她吃垃圾食品来让自己觉得好点。根据she loved to eat junk food to make herself feel better.让她感觉到心情好，可知由于心情不好才会去吃垃圾食品，故选C。（3）句意：即便是感觉吃饱了但是她仍旧还是想吃。根据she had no control over both food and bad feelings.可知她无法去控制自己吃垃圾食品，故此处用还是，仍旧still，选B。（4）句意：父母带她去看医生。根据Caroles parents were quite

8、 worried about Carole.可知，Carole的父母很担心她，带她去看医生，“她”的宾格为her，故选A。（5）句意：医生告诉了她一些控制自己的途径或是方法。A方法、方式，B测试，C解决、决心，D程序。根据The doctor didn t think Carole was sick.和According to the doctor 可知，医生不觉得她生病了，因此只告诉一些提高自制力的方法，故选A。（6）句意：句意：医生认为用吃东西去寻找安慰并不经常是一件坏事。联系上文，Carole通过吃食物来是自己开心，故选D。（7）句意：但如果一个人在沮丧时想做的第一件事是打开冰箱，那么这

9、就是一个问题了。联系上文心情一不好就打开冰箱不是一件好事，因此这段话应当是对上文的转折，用but来表示转折，故选C。（8）句意：医生希望她能打破用吃来愉悦自己的习惯。根据it can be a problem.它会造成问题可知是一个不好的习惯，用打破break最为合适，故选B。（9）句意：他建议她她能找到一些其他的事情做，来使自己心情愉快。something else 固定搭配，表其他的事情，故选A。（10）句意：Carole 觉得医生说的话有用。根据she was sure she would soon make a change!她应该很快对此做出改变，可知医生的建议很有用，用useful

10、，故选D。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。2先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Paul.This happened to me when I was traveling in Paris. I was walking on the street when a man came up to me.“Do you speak English?”he asked. “Yes.”I said. Then he said he w

11、as a cook from Montreal，Canada.He told me he had a（n） 1 .“Im here in Paris with my wife and our 2 children，and we dont have enough money for a hotel.My wife tried to get money from a cash machine（自动取款机），but she couldnt 3 the PIN number（密码）.She used the wrong number three times，so the machine kept he

12、r card.Could you 4 me?”I wasnt sure，so I asked to see his passport（护照）.“My passport is with my wife.She is tired，so shes 5 in a coffee shop with our three children.We only need $100 for the night，and I 6 Ill pay you back.”By this time the man was actually crying，so I thought he was telling the truth

13、.I 7 to lend him the money.Then we went to a cash machine，and I gave him the money.He said thank you and left.I 8 saw him or heard from him again. I knew maybe his story wasnt true. 9 I felt like I had to help him at that time.What if he had some other difficulties that he just hoped to hide 10 anyo

14、ne? Anyway, $100 wasnt that much and helping him made me feel peaceful. 1. A. planB. problemC. illnessD. idea2. A. fiveB. fourC. threeD. two3. A. rememberB. writeC. changeD. copy4. A. forgetB. teachC. chooseD. help5. A. waitingB. actingC. practicingD. working6. A. realizeB. promiseC. adviseD. wonder

15、7. A. missedB. hatedC. agreedD. hurried8. A. stillB. evenC. onlyD. never9. A. SoB. ButC. OrD. And10. A. fromB. underC. withD. into【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了保罗在巴黎旅行。一个男人向他走来并他是一个来自蒙特利尔的厨师，他告诉保罗他有一个妻子和孩子，但没有足够的钱为酒店。保罗知道也许他的故事并不真实，但那时他不得不帮助他。（1）句意：

16、他告诉我他有一个问题。A.plan计划；B.problem问题；C.illness疾病；D.idea想法。根据we dont have enough money for a hotel.可知，这个人在给作者说他遇到的问题，故选B。（2）句意：我在巴黎与我的妻子和我的3个孩子，我们没有足够的钱为酒店。根据后文so shes 5 in a coffee shop with our three children.可知，他有3个孩子，故选C。（3）句意：我妻子想从自动取款机上取钱，但她记不得密码。A.remember记着；B.write写；C.change改变；D.copy复制。根据后文She use

17、d the wrong number three times可知，妻子没有记着密码，故选A。（4）句意：你能帮助我吗？A.forget忘记；B.teach教；C.choose选择；D.help帮助。联系上文可知这个人是在向作者求救，故选D。（5）句意：她累了，所以她在咖啡店等着与我们的三个孩子。A.waiting等；B.acting表演；C.practicing练习；D.working工作。根据She is tired.可知，她累了在等着，故选A。（6）句意：我们只需要100元过夜，我承诺我会还给你的。A.realize意识到；B.promise承诺；C.advise建议；D.wonder好奇

18、。根据后文Ill pay you back.可知，这个人承诺自己会还的，故选B。（7）句意：这时，男人真的哭了，所以我认为他说的是真的，我就借给他钱了。A.missed错过；B.hated讨厌；C.agreed同意；D.hurried匆忙。根据so I thought he was telling the truth.可知，作者同意给他借钱了，故选C。（8）句意：然后我们去提款机，我把钱给了他，。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.only仅仅；D.never从来没有。根据He said thank you and left.可知他说谢谢你，他就离开了我再也没听到他，此处为否定意思。故选

19、D。（9）句意：我觉得那时我不得不帮助他。根据I knew maybe his story wasnt true.可知，尽管知道故事可能不是真的，但不得不帮助他，两句为转折关系，用but，故选B。（10）句意：如果他有一些其他的不想任何人知道的问题呢？hide from sb让.藏起来，不让别人发现，故选A。【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。3完形填空 Tom was a college student. He often made excuses not to attend classes. Als

20、o, he spent much of his free time 1 computer games. He never went to the library 2 . How time flew! At the end of the term, there was 3 important event that he was afraid ofthe final exam. What should I do？ Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam .He was 4 . Suddenly he thought of

21、 5 idea. The next morning, Tom went into the exam room very early. He found a young man 6 looked so confident and took a seat next to him. Hey you！ Tom greeted .What？ the young man asked. Can you do me a favor？ Tom begged（恳求）.Please let me 7 your paper during the exam. I have to depend on you！ When

22、hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said 8 . When the bell rang, the young man 9 immediately and came to the front, saying, It is time for the final exam! Now I will hand out the papers to all of you and collect them 10 an hour. Tom sat there with his mouth wide open.1. A. playB. playsC

23、. playingD. played2. A. to studyB. to have a restC. to see a filmD. to play computer games3. A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four4. A. satisfiedB. excitedC. braveD. nervous5. A. aB. anC. theD. /6. A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose7. A. keepB. copyC. useD. take8. A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing9. A

24、. sat downB. stood upC. lied downD. sat back10. A. inB. afterC. beforeD. when【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tom上大学时不上课结果期末考试那天早上他想和一个年轻男士商量抄袭男士的试卷，结果男士恰巧是监考老师。 （1）句意：而且，他花费他的许多自由时间玩电脑游戏。spend+时间+doing sth.花费时间做某事，故选C。 （2）句意：他从不去图书馆学习。A.学习；B.休息；C.看电影；D.玩电脑游戏。根据句意

25、可知是Tom从不学习，故选A。 （3）句意：有一个他害怕的重要的事情期末考试。event是单数，所以用表示单数的one，故选A。 （4）句意：他是紧张的。A.满足的；B.兴奋的；C.勇敢的；D.紧张的。根据Tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam可知考试前Tom在房间里想办法，即他是紧张的，故选D。 （5）句意：突然他想起一个主意。idea是单数，以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选B。 （6）句意：他发现一个看起来如此自信的年轻人。根据句意可知是定语从句，先行词是man，表示人，所以用关系词who，故选C。 （7）句意：

26、请让我在考试期间抄袭你的试卷。A.保持；B.抄袭；C.使用；D.花费。根据句意可知Tom想抄袭，故选B。 （8）句意：那个年轻人仅仅笑了，没有说什么。A.一些事情；B.每件事情；C.任何事情；D.没事。根据后文可知年轻人没有说什么，故选D。 （9）句意：那个年轻人突然离开站起来，走向前面。A.坐下；B.站起来；C.躺下；D.靠着.坐下。根据前文可知年轻人之前坐在Tom旁边，听到铃声后站起来，故选B。 （10）句意：现在我将分发试卷给你们所有人，并且1小时后收起来。in+时间段表示多久后，故选A。 【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读

27、文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。4阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was Friday. The football game was Saturday and we were very excited. My brother was going to be the quarterback （美式足球进攻组织者） for our team. It was the first time he would be in that 1 . He had been hoping to be the quarterback e

28、ver since he joined the team. He said, Thats the big job. Thats the one that makes the big difference. My mother said, 2 , son. Thats the big target （攻击目标）, too. You know the other 3 want to knock you down. You can get hurt. Dont worry, Im so 4 and Im fast. Besides, I have great players who will 5 t

29、hem from coming at me. my brother said. I couldnt 6 well the whole night. I worried about my brother. My mother was 7 he could get hurt. The next morning, he 8 early to get to the game. When we got there, it was about to start. The 9 ran out on the field. My brother looked great. He saw us and 10 .

30、Then it started. They were playing hard. One player in particular from the other team kept 11 at him. Then it happened. He knocked my brother down. My brother was slow to get up. My brother was screaming （尖叫）. The coach ran out on the field. He told my brother to 12 some time on the bench. He was af

31、raid he had been hurt. My mother ran down to 13 on my brother. But all he did was a smile. Its just a bruise（瘀伤）. Im fine. And dont worry, Ill be back. This is 14 . I love leading the team. After that game, my brother plays quarterback every Saturday. But my mother is still 15 . She cant go to the games. She just waits at home and hopes to see him walking in smiling.1. A. gameB. list