合肥市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题word版.docx

1、合肥市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题word版合肥市2017年高三第一次教学质量检测英 语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生注意：1. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3. 第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答

2、案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1What season is it now?ASpri

3、ng. BSummer. CWinter.2How did the man find the film? ARelaxing. BInteresting. CDisappointing.3What is the man going to do?AStudy with the woman. BTeach himself maths. CClean his house.4What are the two speakers talking about? AWeather. BA holiday plan. CThe Spring Festival.5What time is it now?A9:00

4、 pm. B9:30 pm. C10:00 pm.第二节 （共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What major did Joe choose in Harvard? AMedicine. BLaw. CBusiness. 7What is the probable relationship between the

5、speakers? AThey are neighbors. BThey are husband and wife. CThey are strangers to each other. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where does the conversation probably take place?AAt a concert. BIn a workplace. CAt a restaurant. 9What did the man like best at the party?ASweet corn. BSoup. CWine. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What

6、does the man love to do with his smart phone?ARead novels. BEnjoy music. CWatch movies.11Which brand of the smart phone does the man buy at last? AApple. BHUAWEI. CXiaomi.12How much does the man pay for the new smart phone? A5400 RMB. B3000 RMB. C2700 RMB.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13When will the man speaker

7、 be back?AThis Wednesday. BThis Saturday. CNext Tuesday.14Who is Sandy?AThe mans son. BThe mans pet. CThe mans gardener. 15Why will the man leave his phone behind?AHis wife has one. BHis daughter needs it.CHe wants a quiet vacation. 16What does Amanda think of her parents decision at first?AAwesome.

8、 BCrazy. CVital.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who are the worst non-native English speakers according to the report?AIraqis. BSingaporeans. C Netherlanders.18How was the data collected?AThrough an online test. BThrough a recent survey.CThrough a face-to-face interview.19What quality do those powerful countrie

9、s share?AA diverse cultural background.BA strong education system.CA good learning environment.20What is the speaker talking about?AHow well English is spoken worldwide.BWhy women have better language abilities.CWhat role a foreign language plays in business.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题; 每小题2分，满分3

10、0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABookstores are a travellers best friend: they provide convenient shelter in bad weather, and they often host readings and other cultural events. Here is a look at worlds six greatest bookstores.Adrian Harringtonsince 1971. Rare books; rare first edi

11、tions; leather bound sets and general antiquarian (古玩). Address: 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, U.K.Another CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is an English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20,000 books that

12、you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.Atlantis BooksOa, Santorini, Greece. Atlantis Books is an independent bookshop on the island of Santorini, Greece, founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, En

13、gland, and the United States. Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, and good old fashioned dance parties.Barts BooksOjai, California, U.S.A. “The Worlds Greatest Outdoor Bookstore”, a bookstore founded by Richard Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books f

14、ace the street, and regular customers are asked to drop coins into the doors coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art, architecture, design, graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on ph

15、otography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzani.The BookwormBeijing, China. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three citiesBeijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting rooms with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and

16、airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter. 21Which of the following bookstores has the longest history?AAdrian Harrington. BAtlantis Books.CBarts Books. DCorso Como Bookshop.22What can you do in Atlantis Books?AAttend a festival. BKill time in a bar. CEnjoy rare books. DBuy books anytime.23

17、How is The Bookworm different from the other bookstores?AIt is used as a library. BIt hosts all sorts of activities.CIt focuses on photography. DIt has branches in different cities.BMany young people these days adore the advertised magazine body and become too focused on attaining this image instead

18、 of worrying more about what lasts and even grows over time. But could you imagine being considered beautiful for years, and suddenly being ugly after moving to another continent? It is a sad reality that people dont realize how vacillating the idea of beauty can be from one country to another. Thin

19、k of the most typical American girl you know. Is she blonde haired with white skin and light eyes, and does she love shopping or sports? Now place this girl in the heart of Africa, a place where beauty is placed on what you can control. The Maasai tribe in Kenya focuses on how clean people are, and

20、how stylish their piercings (穿孔) are. This tribes culture is to be a brave fighter, so they will cut their skin with patterns in it to show that they are strong. If you dont look fierce, you are not beautiful. Other countries like North Korea and South Korea have their own unique views on beauty. In

21、 an interview, a woman who has lived in both North and South Korea claims that beauty in North Korea is based more on your ability to be a good woman and wife. She says that women in North Korea are less concerned about fashion and beauty in the physical sense. She says they did have a time when big

22、 eyes were a big deal and everyone wanted to get double eyelid surgery. This is something extreme and could perhaps be influenced by Western culture. And the idea of getting surgery done to look more attractive is crazy. 24What does the underlined word “vacillating” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?AInc

23、onsistent. BReasonable. CUnusual. DSimilar.25The Maasai tribe in Kenya is mentioned to show that in their eyes _.Abeing dirty is stylish Blooking fierce is beautiful Cstrong people cut their skin DAmerican girls love shopping26According to the woman interviewed, women in North Korea _.Acare a lot ab

24、out their appearance Bput the beauty of eyes in the first placeCpay great attention to their ability Dare crazy about double eyelid surgery27What does the text mainly tell us?AInner beauty is of great importance.BIdeas of beauty vary among culture groups.CDifferent ways are needed to admire true bea

25、uty.DFashion magazines easily influence young people. CPatients in the early stages of Alzheimers disease often struggle to remember recently learned information, meaning they forget things like important appointments or where they left their keys. But it seems that these memories are not lost. They

26、 are still filed away in the brain somewhere; they just cant be easily accessed. Now, researchers at MIT have developed a means of getting back memories in mice suffering from Alzheimers. The method relies on a technique that uses light to control genetically modified neurons (转基因神经元). Currently it

27、is too early to be used in human trials as it involves inserting light emitting (发光) equipment into the subjects brains, but the same principles still apply, the researchers said. “The important point is that this is evidence of concept. That is, even if a memory seems to be gone, it is still there.

28、 Its a matter of how to get it back,” said senior researcher Susumu Tonegawa. The team took two groups of mice, one genetically engineered to develop Alzheimers and one healthy. They then placed them into a room and gave them a mild electric shock. All of the mice showed fear when put back in an hou

29、r later. When placed in the room a third time several days later, the Alzheimers mice acted normally. They had forgotten the shock. The researchers were then able to bring back the memory of the shock by activating (激活) the cells in which the memories were stored. Even when the mice were put into an

30、 unfamiliar room, they showed fear when the cells associated with the shock were activated. “Short-term memory seems to be normal, on the order of hours. But for long-term memory, these early-Alzheimers mice seem to be damaged,” said lead researcher Dheeraj Roy. “Directly activating the cells that w

31、e believe are holding the memory helps them get it back. This suggests that it is indeed an access problem to the information, not that theyre unable to learn or store this memory.” 28What can we learn about the researchers at MIT?AThey are the pioneers of brain research.BThey have used the method in human trials.CThey can cure Alzheimers using the new method.DThey can get back memories in mice with Alzheimers.29Why did the Alzheimers mice behave normally a third time