初一英语语法练习题.docx

1、初一英语语法练习题初一英语语法练习题I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)1. _ your grandmother thin or chubby? 2. Where _ your book on snakes? 3. Where _ my pencil case and my notebook?4. There _ nine people in my family.5. -How much _ the exercise book and the magazine? -That _ ninety dollars.6. Ben _ a middle school student, and

2、 his parents _ architects. 7. Scott likes action movies best. His favorite actors _ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8. - What color _ your shoes? - Black.9. - Hello. My name _ Jack. This is my friend. His name _ Tom.- Nice to meet you. I _ Rick.10. _ you still a librarian? No, I _ an accountant now. II. 用a ，

3、an，the 或者 填空1) There is _ water on the floor. 2) There is _ orange on _ desk. 3) What do you know about _ pandas? 4) I want to have _ chicken for dinner. 5) There is _ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.6) There is _ m in climb and there is _ u in country.7) I dont like _ broccoli but I li

4、ke _ apples. 8) My brother is _ engineer, and my sister is _ executive now. 9) I dont like _ movie. Its boring. 10) _ Jennys birthday is Nov. 12th.11) -Lets go and play _ chess.-Sorry, Im afraid I cant. Its time for me to play _ piano.12) He usually has his _ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to _ school

5、 at 7:30.III. 选择正确的介词填空in after on for at with to behind of by1. My family often buy clothes _ HuaXing store _ weekends.2. Can you help the children _ English? You may come _ our club.3. Im looking _ some presents. These shops may have many kinds _ things _ sale. Save your money till then! 4. How ma

6、ny cities are there _ Greece? -I dont know. 5. Look, the birds are _ the tree! 6. When is her birthday? I cant rememberIts _ January.7. Mr. Green always goes to work _ bus. He has to get up _ 6 oclock _ the morning. 8. Come on! Im hungry. What do we have _ dinner?9. Dont eat and read _ night. That i

7、s bad _ your health.10. Come and see _ yourself _ Wendys store!11. We live _ London. How about you? Where do you come _?12. _ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _ home. 13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _ Sam.14. Here is a photo _ your family. 15. There arent many people _ the trai

8、n _ five oclock _ the morning. IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式1) Cemetery_ 2) tooth _ 3) country _ 4) month_5) sandwich_ 6) brush _ 7) candy bar_ 8) kangaroo _9)man _ 10) day _ 11) watch _ 12) photo _13) orange _14)dictionary _ 15) tomato _ 16) dollar _17) peach_ 18) strawberry _ 19)church_ 20) child _V. 用动词的正确形式填空

9、1. You _ from India. Brian _ from Korea. And I _ from China. (be)2. I _ Chinese and English. Brian _ German, Chinese and English. (speak)3. George _from Italy but he _ spaghetti very much. (come, like)4. Penguins _ in Antarctica. Its cold, so no people want _ _ there. (live)5. The movie is very scar

10、y. I _ _ it is a good movie for kids. (think)6. - Can I _ your dictionary?-I am sorry. My dictionary is at home but I think Mary _ one. (have)7. We are in the music club. Tom _ _ the piano. Michael and Diana _ _ the violin. I _ _ the guitar. (play)8. The 1st class _ (start) at 8:00 oclock and it _ (

11、be) over at 8:40.9. His mother is a teacher. She _ (teach) Chinese in our school.10. I usually _ (come) to the classroom at 7:00 am. But he always _ (come) to school at 7:50 am.11. Julia always _ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she _ (take) a bus.12. -_ (Do) your father usually help you with you

12、r homework? -Yes, he _ (do). 13. He _ (not go) home on weekends. So he always _ (wash) clothes by himself.14. Peter _ (speak) English very well. He can also _ (speak) French and German.15. David _ (not play）football. He only _ (watch) the football games on TV.16. My brother and I _ (want) to go to s

13、ee an action movie. _ (do) you want to go?17. My uncle _ ( not need ) a calculator. 18. -_( Do ) Peter have a baseball ? - Yes, he _ (do), and he _ two baseball bats. 19. Mum, can you _ ( take ) me to the tennis club?20. - May I help you?- Yes, I _ ( look ) for a book on gardening.VI. 句型转换练习Part 1：

14、单复数转换。1. How much is that? _2. Is your uncle behind the armchair? _3. They go to the park by bus._4. There are buses to Manchester every day._5. A kangaroo can jump 30 kilometers an hour._6. Here are some good newspapers. _7. They cant walk._8. She doesnt have an orange hat. _9. They are army office

15、rs. _10. Baby koala bears arent very big but adult polar bears are very strong._Part 2： 将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。1. I have a dictionary._2. There are a lot of animals in the zoo. _3. He does his homework at night. _4. Dogs live in all parts of the world. _5. Greenfield is a small village in England

16、. _Part 3： 将下列句子改为否定句。1. There is a very high waterfall in Venezuela. _2. Egypt has a very long river. _3. She does her homework every day. _4. I come to school by bus. _5. She can swim very well. _Part 4： 对划线部分提问。1. There is one radio in the living room. _2. The library is behind the police station

17、. _3. Baby koala bears are only 2 centimeters tall. _4. They can jump and swim. _5. You can check out three. _6. Peter does his homework with Mary. _7. Kangaroos live in Australia. _8. Vera and Hillary come from England. _9. Hes buying bananas at the store. _10. They are secretaries._ Part5：综合句型练习:1

18、. My friend Tom usually goes to see action movies on weekends. (就画线部分提问) 2. Tom has a red jacket and a blue sweater. (就画线部分提问)3. Moms keys are in the drawer. (就画线部分提问)4. The yellow hat is 10 dollars. (就画线部分提问)5. My grandfather likes documentaries. (改为否定句)6. My mother usually goes to see action movie

19、s. (改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答)7. Is it a red tomato? (改为复数句)8. That is my family photo.(改为复数句)初一英语语法用法复习大全 1. 形容词的用法：形容词用以修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征。在句中可以作定语、表语，用于限定被修饰语的特征，如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等，。 The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。-I want that one. 我想要那个。-Which one? 哪一个？-The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。Can I have a look

20、at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗？2、人称代词：是用来表示人的代词，有单数和负数之分，有主格和宾格之分。人称代词的主格在句中作主语；人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语，是作动词或介词的宾语。 主格：I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语 宾格：me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语 He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗？3、可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词

21、和不可数名词。凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词；凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。（1）可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many等修饰。如：a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens（2）不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。如：some water a little milk much

22、 food a piece of bread tow bottles of ink some glasses of water4、祈使句祈使句用来表示请求、命令等，句中没有主语，肯定形式由谓语或者谓语+宾语（+宾语补足语）构成，否定形式则在句前加Dont.Stand up, please. 请起立。 Dont worry. 别担心。can的用法：can是情态动词，表示“能，会，可以，被允许等”，其后接动词原形，否定形式为cannot，可缩写为cant.She can speak Japanese. 她会讲日语。I cant remember his name. 我不记得他的名字了。Can yo

23、u spell your name? 你会拼写你的名字吗？5、现在进行时态：概念：表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作，也可以表示目前一段时间内或现阶段正在进行的活动。结构：由be动词(am, is, are) + 动词ing构成，其中be动词要与主语保持性数一致。Mary is flying a kite in the park. 玛丽正在公园里放风筝。-What are you doing now?你现在在干什么？-Im reading English. 我正在读英语。Are they drawing the pictures now?他们正在画画吗？动词现在分词是动词原形变化而来的，规则变化如下：动词ing